TL;DR: peering is not free in wireless.

Hi,

So as you may or may not be aware, most operators do not, in fact have 
nationwide networks, just as you, as I assume you're an operator, do not run 
last mile connectivity to all your customers (or every intervening interconnect 
for that matter). The same is true in wireless.

Sprint (arbitrary example) has coverage in most of the top 100 metros but 
supplements this coverage with domestic roaming agreements (usually with 
Verizon or a group of independent tower aggregators). Sprint pays Verizon for 
the traffic they send to their network.

The pricing you receive as a consumer is based upon the majority of your 
traffic hitting sprints towers (and not being ferried over a more expensive 
channel, like a roaming agreement). When you send your data over a partners 
network it raises your wireless company's cost of delivering service, in some 
cases so much so that you become unprofitable. Sprint isn't a charity and 
therefore cuts you loose.

Cheers,
Joshua

Sent from my iPhone

On Dec 4, 2013, at 2:06 PM, "Warren Bailey" 
<wbai...@satelliteintelligencegroup.com> wrote:

> All,
> 
> I realize this is not exactly relevant to the usual topics on NANOG, but I 
> thought this list was a decent place to ask a question related to cellular 
> data usage limits.
> 
> Have any of you experienced or been subjected to a "domestic data roaming 
> policy"? I am a customer of a carrier who advertises "Unlimited Nationwide 4G 
> data", but limits their customers to 50MB per month while traveling in an 
> area they do not have coverage (Alaska, for example). I've never heard of 
> such a policy in regards to a "Nationwide" plan.. I thought the entire idea 
> of saying nationwide was to represent you were covering the ENTIRE NATION.
> 
> Happy to receive replies on or off-list.
> 
> Thanks!
> //warren
> 

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