*//Sorry for the earlier misguiding email subject//*

Dear All,

Thanks for all the replies! I would like to see more, to learn more!

Since I (Research Assistant) am not from network operations and
management domain, I am trying to model the transit pricing function. In
my research work, I am using a pricing model from this work! This
pricing model is as follows:-- Transit price = Constant * (aggregate
traffic)^0.75, which is exactly similar to the one described by Ryan
Malayter in his earlier message. Hence I am wondering, whether the
pricing should be a linear(CDR*[95th peak]) or sub-linear (like the
above)?

With Regards
Pradeep
Research Assistant
Institute IMDEA Networks
Madrid, Spain


On Fri, 2011-09-23 at 09:40 -0500, nanog-requ...@nanog.org wrote:
> Send NANOG mailing list submissions to
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> Today's Topics:
> 
>    1. Re: Question on 95th percentile and Over-usage transit
>       pricing (Florian Weimer)
>    2. Re: wet-behind-the-ears whippersnapper seeking advice on
>       building a nationwide network (Owen DeLong)
>    3. Re: wet-behind-the-ears whippersnapper seeking advice on
>       building a nationwide network (John Curran)
>    4. Re: wet-behind-the-ears whippersnapper seeking advice on
>       building a nationwide network (John Curran)
>    5. Re: Verizon / FiOS network (Randy McAnally)
>    6. Re: Verizon / FiOS network (Ryan Rawdon)
>    7. Re: Verizon / FiOS network (chris)
>    8. Commercial DNS service opinions? (Jay Ashworth)
>    9. Re: Commercial DNS service opinions? (Christopher Morrow)
> 
> 
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
> Message: 1
> Date: Fri, 23 Sep 2011 07:15:46 +0000
> From: Florian Weimer <fwei...@bfk.de>
> To: Pradeep Bangera <pradeep.bang...@imdea.org>
> Cc: nanog@nanog.org
> Subject: Re: Question on 95th percentile and Over-usage transit
>       pricing
> Message-ID: <824o03ohjx....@mid.bfk.de>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1
> 
> * Pradeep Bangera:
> 
> > Question: Does this over-usage bandwidth charge a linear cost function
> > or is it sub-linear like the committed bandwidth pricing?
> 
> Percentile-based pricing is never linear.  It's not even a continuous
> function of bandwidth usage.  This is inherent to the percentile
> functional, so it doesn't matter how the quantity that comes out of that
> is priced.
> 
> -- 
> Florian Weimer                <fwei...@bfk.de>
> BFK edv-consulting GmbH       http://www.bfk.de/
> Kriegsstra?e 100              tel: +49-721-96201-1
> D-76133 Karlsruhe             fax: +49-721-96201-99
> 
> 
> 
> ------------------------------
> 
> Message: 2
> Date: Fri, 23 Sep 2011 01:01:23 -0700
> From: Owen DeLong <o...@delong.com>
> To: Benson Schliesser <bens...@queuefull.net>
> Cc: Paul Vixie <vi...@isc.org>, nanog@nanog.org
> Subject: Re: wet-behind-the-ears whippersnapper seeking advice on
>       building a nationwide network
> Message-ID: <277a7743-14e7-4fc2-91d2-e0772f262...@delong.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
> 
> > 
> > The NomCom acts as a filter, of sorts.  It chooses the candidates that the 
> > membership will see.  The fact that the NomCom is so closely coupled with 
> > the existing leadership has an unfortunate appearance that suggests a bias. 
> >  I'm unable to say whether the bias exists, is recognized, and/or is 
> > reflected in the slate of candidates.  But it seems like an easy enough 
> > thing to avoid.
> > 
> 
> This statement ignores the existence of the petition process and the 
> relatively low threshold required to get a candidate not approved or selected 
> by the nomcom onto the ballot if there is even a very limited desire to do so.
> 
> > As for my use of "existing establishment":  I'm of the impression that a 
> > relatively small group of individuals drive ARIN, that most ARIN members 
> > don't actively participate.  I have my own opinions on why this is, but 
> > they aren't worth elaborating at this time - in fact, I suspect many ARIN 
> > members here on NANOG can speak for themselves if they wanted to.  In any 
> > case, this is just my impression.  If you would rather share some 
> > statistics on member participation, election fairness, etc, then such facts 
> > might be more useful.
> > 
> 
> My inclination is that the lack of participation generally indicates that the 
> majority are not upset by the way ARIN is doing things. I know that the 
> beginning of my participation in ARIN was the result of my deciding that some 
> of the ways ARIN was doing things needed changing.
> 
> >> ARIN's bylaws firmly place control of ARIN into the hands of its members.
> >> if you think that's the wrong approach, i'm curious to hear your reasoning
> >> and your proposed alternative.
> > 
> > One of ARIN's governance strengths is the availability of petition at many 
> > steps, including for candidates rejected by the NomCom.  Likewise, as you 
> > noted, leaders are elected by the membership.  For these reasons I 
> > previously noted that "ARIN has a pretty good governance structure" and I 
> > continue to think so.  It could be improved by increased member 
> > involvement, as well as broader involvement from the community. (For 
> > instance, policy petitions should include responses from the entire 
> > affected community, not just PPML.)  But my criticisms should be 
> > interpreted as constructive, and are not an indictment of the whole 
> > approach.
> > 
> 
> OK, so you are aware of the petition process after all. That makes your 
> statement at the top of this message somewhat perplexing.
> 
> I agree that increased member participation would be a good thing.
> 
> I do not believe that including petition responses from people who aren't 
> willing to join PPML even if it's just long enough to support the petition in 
> question would be useful. It takes almost no effort to join PPML, support a 
> petition, and then leave PPML if you are that determined not to participate. 
> Further, I think that it is reasonable to expect at least a modicum of 
> participation in the policy process in order to participate in the petition 
> process. Requiring supporters to be on PPML at the time they support the 
> petition seems like a reasonable threshold to me. Finally, absent some 
> mechanism such as requiring a PPML subscription, it might be somewhat 
> difficult to avoid petition stuffing.
> 
> Owen
> 
> 
> 
> 
> ------------------------------
> 
> Message: 3
> Date: Fri, 23 Sep 2011 09:51:46 +0000
> From: John Curran <jcur...@arin.net>
> To: Paul Vixie <vi...@isc.org>
> Cc: "nanog@nanog.org" <nanog@nanog.org>
> Subject: Re: wet-behind-the-ears whippersnapper seeking advice on
>       building a nationwide network
> Message-ID: <bcfadb61-9052-434e-bca9-2ee7170ec...@arin.net>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
> 
> On Sep 23, 2011, at 12:57 AM, Paul Vixie wrote:
> 
> > On Thu, 22 Sep 2011 21:05:51 -0500
> > Benson Schliesser <bens...@queuefull.net> wrote:
> > 
> >> As for my use of "existing establishment":  I'm of the impression
> >> that a relatively small group of individuals drive ARIN, that most
> >> ARIN members don't actively participate.  I have my own opinions on
> >> why this is, but they aren't worth elaborating at this time - in
> >> fact, I suspect many ARIN members here on NANOG can speak for
> >> themselves if they wanted to.  In any case, this is just my
> >> impression.  If you would rather share some statistics on member
> >> participation, election fairness, etc, then such facts might be more
> >> useful.
> > 
> > i think our participation level in elections is quite high and i'll ask
> > for details and see them published here.
> 
> Paul - 
>  
>   Information regarding ARIN's last election is online here:
> 
>    <https://www.arin.net/announcements/2010/20101019_ElectionWinners.html>
> 
>   I've attached the relevant section regarding participation, and it should
>   be noted that more than 12% of the potential electorate voted in last 
> year's 
>   election.  This is typical turnout for our elections, and while I have been
>   told anecdotally that this is relatively high turnout for membership 
>   organization, I do not have hard data points for comparison at this time.
> 
>   I would encourage all NANOG members to confirm their designated member
>   representatives with ARIN (i.e. the official organizational contacts) and 
>   vote (or if someone else in your organization encourage them to do so) in
>   the upcoming ARIN election for the ARIN Advisory Council and the ARIN Board 
>   of Trustee positions.
> 
> FYI,
> /John
> 
> John Curran
> President and CEO
> ARIN
> 
> === From  
> <https://www.arin.net/announcements/2010/20101019_ElectionWinners.html>
> 
> 2010 VOTER STATISTICS 
> 
> 3,690 ARIN members as of 21 September 2010 
> 
> 2,834 Eligible voters* as of 21 September 2010 
> 
>    *ARIN members in good standing with properly registered Designated Member 
> Representatives on record 1 January 2010 
> 
> 355 unique member organizations cast a ballot in the Board of Trustees 
> election. 
> 
> 356 unique member organizations cast a ballot in the Advisory Council 
> election. 
> 
> 364 unique member organizations cast a ballot in either the Board of Trustees 
> or Advisory Council election
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> ------------------------------
> 
> Message: 4
> Date: Fri, 23 Sep 2011 10:35:02 +0000
> From: John Curran <jcur...@arin.net>
> To: Jim Duncan <jdun...@juniper.net>
> Cc: "vi...@isc.org" <vi...@isc.org>, "nanog@nanog.org"
>       <nanog@nanog.org>
> Subject: Re: wet-behind-the-ears whippersnapper seeking advice on
>       building a nationwide network
> Message-ID: <afb08afb-3443-4ab1-9739-2ba9e6992...@arin.net>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1"
> 
> On Sep 23, 2011, at 1:40 AM, Jim Duncan wrote:
> > With my parliamentarian hat on:
> > A nominating committee's essential function is to ensure that a minimum 
> > number of qualified, vetted individuals are placed on the slate of 
> > candidates for election. it should never be a gating function; it is an 
> > important safeguard to allow the nomination of qualified individuals 
> > outside the nominating committee and "from the floor" before votes are 
> > cast. 
> > ...
> 
> > Although organizations may decide for themselves how a nominating committee 
> > will operate, it is inconsistent with the general principles of 
> > parliamentary process -- whichever standard you choose, Robert's, Sturgis, 
> > or another -- for all candidates to be forced to pass through the gauntlet 
> > of the nominating committee. 
> 
> Jim - 
>   
>   I agree with you in principle regarding the NomCom's essential 
>   function, but note that your requirement that the Nominating 
>   Committee pass _all_ candidates minimally qualified is not the 
>   only valid approach.  In the case of ARIN, the NomCom process
>   provides a sufficient number of qualified qualified candidates
>   but is specifically not required to provide all such candidates
>   <https://www.arin.net/participate/elections/nomcom_faqs.html>
> 
>   The protection of the parliamentary representation principle that
>   you allude to (i.e. the freedom for members of an organization to 
>   choose its own leadership) to is instead provided via a petition 
>   process.  This mechanism provides a comparable safeguard by allowing
>   anyone to be added to the ballot if they desire such and can show 
>   some support in the community for their candidacy.
> 
>   Note that ARIN's initial Bylaws only provided for direct selection 
>   of new Board members by the ARIN Board from a list of candidates 
>   chosen by the ARIN AC.  In subsequent years, this was changed to be 
>   a separate NomCom, and a petition process requiring support of 15% 
>   of the electorate was added. The petition threshold was then lowered 
>   to 5% of the electorate, and then again recently lowered to be now
>   2% of the electorate. The ARIN Board has reviewed the election process 
>   in each of the recent years to see if any further changes are required.
> 
>   Further evolution of this process is quite possible, and discussion
>   here (or on an ARIN mailing list) will help inform the ARIN Board 
>   about the community views on this matter.
> 
> Thanks!
> /John
> 
> John Curran
> President and CEO
> ARIN
> 
> 
> 
> 
> ------------------------------
> 
> Message: 5
> Date: Fri, 23 Sep 2011 06:56:05 -0400
> From: Randy McAnally <r...@fast-serv.com>
> To: "r...@linux.com" <r...@linux.com>
> Cc: "nanog@nanog.org" <nanog@nanog.org>
> Subject: Re: Verizon / FiOS network
> Message-ID: <caca4923-5e3b-4a8a-a699-3f2634476...@fast-serv.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain;     charset=us-ascii
> 
> Not able to connect to 146.115.38.21 via fios or verizon 3g so the problem 
> doesn't seem to be fios specific. 
> 
> Sent from my IPhone (pardon the typo's)
> 
> On Sep 22, 2011, at 9:32 PM, "Ryan Pugatch" <r...@linux.com> wrote:
> 
> >> On Thu, Sep 22, 2011 at 8:55 PM, Ryan Pugatch <r...@linux.com> wrote:
> >>> Hi,
> >>> 
> >>> Anyone noticing anything weird with the Verizon / FiOS network?
> >>> 
> >>> Seems like many people on their network are having trouble getting to us
> >>> (on Sidera / RCN) but not everyone.
> >>> 
> >> 
> >> it's, obviously, simpler to help diagnose this when you provide some
> >> semblance of destination address, port, protocol...
> >> 
> >> just sayin'!
> >> 
> >> -chris
> >> (fios user who could help, if only there was enough info to go on)
> >> 
> >> 
> > 
> > HTTP/HTTPS over 80, 443.  Sample IP: 146.115.38.21
> > 
> 
> 
> ------------------------------
> 
> Message: 6
> Date: Fri, 23 Sep 2011 09:35:16 -0400
> From: Ryan Rawdon <r...@u13.net>
> To: r...@linux.com
> Cc: nanog@nanog.org
> Subject: Re: Verizon / FiOS network
> Message-ID: <a323be5b-fd0c-4ac5-8198-8ce7e3ddd...@u13.net>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
> 
> 
> On Sep 22, 2011, at 9:32 PM, Ryan Pugatch wrote:
> 
> >> On Thu, Sep 22, 2011 at 8:55 PM, Ryan Pugatch <r...@linux.com> wrote:
> >>> Hi,
> >>> 
> >>> Anyone noticing anything weird with the Verizon / FiOS network?
> >>> 
> >>> Seems like many people on their network are having trouble getting to us
> >>> (on Sidera / RCN) but not everyone.
> >>> 
> >> 
> >> it's, obviously, simpler to help diagnose this when you provide some
> >> semblance of destination address, port, protocol...
> >> 
> >> just sayin'!
> >> 
> >> -chris
> >> (fios user who could help, if only there was enough info to go on)
> >> 
> >> 
> > 
> > HTTP/HTTPS over 80, 443.  Sample IP: 146.115.38.21
> > 
> > 
> 
> >From FiOS and non-FiOS locations I get the same result:
> 
> HTTP: timeout
> HTTPS: connects and loads (Zimbra webmail page)
> also can ping via ICMP just fine
> 
> 
> Traceroute from fios is via Level3 from the DC area to Boston where it is 
> handed off to RCN and then 2 hops to the destination
> 
> 
> ------------------------------
> 
> Message: 7
> Date: Fri, 23 Sep 2011 09:38:26 -0400
> From: chris <tknch...@gmail.com>
> To: Ryan Rawdon <r...@u13.net>
> Cc: nanog@nanog.org
> Subject: Re: Verizon / FiOS network
> Message-ID:
>       <caknnfz-m+mrdbzpa8bwhocbd+bp-ko6tahp-vos4cn9bmqv...@mail.gmail.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
> 
> HTTP doesnt appear to be open from any network I try Verizon or otherwise so
> I'm not sure its network related
> 
> On Fri, Sep 23, 2011 at 9:35 AM, Ryan Rawdon <r...@u13.net> wrote:
> 
> >
> > On Sep 22, 2011, at 9:32 PM, Ryan Pugatch wrote:
> >
> > >> On Thu, Sep 22, 2011 at 8:55 PM, Ryan Pugatch <r...@linux.com> wrote:
> > >>> Hi,
> > >>>
> > >>> Anyone noticing anything weird with the Verizon / FiOS network?
> > >>>
> > >>> Seems like many people on their network are having trouble getting to
> > us
> > >>> (on Sidera / RCN) but not everyone.
> > >>>
> > >>
> > >> it's, obviously, simpler to help diagnose this when you provide some
> > >> semblance of destination address, port, protocol...
> > >>
> > >> just sayin'!
> > >>
> > >> -chris
> > >> (fios user who could help, if only there was enough info to go on)
> > >>
> > >>
> > >
> > > HTTP/HTTPS over 80, 443.  Sample IP: 146.115.38.21
> > >
> > >
> >
> > From FiOS and non-FiOS locations I get the same result:
> >
> > HTTP: timeout
> > HTTPS: connects and loads (Zimbra webmail page)
> > also can ping via ICMP just fine
> >
> >
> > Traceroute from fios is via Level3 from the DC area to Boston where it is
> > handed off to RCN and then 2 hops to the destination
> >
> 
> 
> ------------------------------
> 
> Message: 8
> Date: Fri, 23 Sep 2011 10:17:38 -0400 (EDT)
> From: Jay Ashworth <j...@baylink.com>
> To: NANOG <nanog@nanog.org>
> Subject: Commercial DNS service opinions?
> Message-ID:
>       <25076238.2837.1316787458644.javamail.r...@benjamin.baylink.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8
> 
> Open, Super, Dyn?
> 
> Will any of them do hidden-master?
> 
> Off list; I'll summarize.
> 
> Cheers,
> -- jra
> -- 
> Jay R. Ashworth                  Baylink                       
> j...@baylink.com
> Designer                     The Things I Think                       RFC 2100
> Ashworth & Associates     http://baylink.pitas.com         2000 Land Rover DII
> St Petersburg FL USA      http://photo.imageinc.us             +1 727 647 1274
> 
> 
> 
> ------------------------------
> 
> Message: 9
> Date: Fri, 23 Sep 2011 10:40:37 -0400
> From: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.li...@gmail.com>
> To: Jay Ashworth <j...@baylink.com>
> Cc: NANOG <nanog@nanog.org>
> Subject: Re: Commercial DNS service opinions?
> Message-ID:
>       <CAL9jLaaPc=YVOtKkL8G1p_TqFWPj8VyzGz=rapfnsy0vyre...@mail.gmail.com>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1
> 
> On Fri, Sep 23, 2011 at 10:17 AM, Jay Ashworth <j...@baylink.com> wrote:
> > Open, Super, Dyn?
> >
> > Will any of them do hidden-master?
> >
> > Off list; I'll summarize.
> 
> recursive AND authoritative? or ?
> 
> 
> 
> End of NANOG Digest, Vol 44, Issue 103
> **************************************



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