I’m seeing some of the resolver IPs being filtering from various locations 
while responding from others, no doubt due to their use of anycast. I rarely 
ping test 4.2.2.2 anymore, having switched to 8.8.8.8 some time ago which I 
have a window up running 24x7 as a quick way to detect if my laptop is having 
connectivity issues from wherever it currently resides. It’s usually reliable, 
but I understand such traffic is the first to get filtered/dropped when needed 
so it’s just an initial indicator for me from which further testing can be 
performed when needed. 

I will also mention it’s possible to detect which NS server/pool/location you 
are reaching on Level3’s network via the below dig query. This has been an 
invaluable tool over the years as IME they tend to break DNS sub-delegation at 
least once or twice a year and the more data you can provide to them about 
where the breakage is the faster you can get them to engage the DNS team to 
actually fix it vs. arguing with you that it’s not broken because it "works for 
them” (facepalm). And at least once I found they broke resolution on their 
authoritative name servers (ns1.l3.net <http://ns1.l3.net/> or ns2.l3.net 
<http://ns2.l3.net/>) and again they first told me it wasn’t a problem because 
DNS again the broken one(s) would timeout and then get the answer from another, 
working server (double-facepalm).

dig +short @4.2.2.2 hostname.bind CH TXT

I’ve also been provided this query to derive the same for Cloudflare’s NS 
servers:

dig CHAOS TXT id.server @1.1.1.1 +nsid

And the following for Cleanbrowsing NS servers (these power content filtering 
on Unifi networks):

nslookup -type=txt iptest.whois.dnscontest.cleanbrowsing.org 
<http://iptest.whois.dnscontest.cleanbrowsing.org/>

Below are the results I got for Level3 from various locations (pardon the wall 
of text). It looks like they’re making some changes to serve DNS queries off 
their NTP servers

From Level3 WDC1/McLean:

PING 4.2.2.1 (4.2.2.1) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.987/0.987/0.987/0.000 ms
"pubntp1.wdc12"
PING 4.2.2.2 (4.2.2.2) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.2 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.926/0.926/0.926/0.000 ms
"cns4.sjo1"
PING 4.2.2.3 (4.2.2.3) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.3 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.799/0.799/0.799/0.000 ms
"pubntp1.wdc12"
PING 4.2.2.4 (4.2.2.4) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.4 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.855/0.855/0.855/0.000 ms
"pubntp2.wdc12"
PING 4.2.2.5 (4.2.2.5) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.5 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.897/0.897/0.897/0.000 ms
"cns4.sjo1"
PING 4.2.2.6 (4.2.2.6) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.6 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.973/0.973/0.973/0.000 ms
"pubntp1.wdc12”

From Level3 SFO1/Sunnyvale:

PING 4.2.2.1 (4.2.2.1) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.1 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 999ms

"cns3.sjo1"
PING 4.2.2.2 (4.2.2.2) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.2 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 0ms

"cns2.sjo1"
PING 4.2.2.3 (4.2.2.3) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.3 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 0ms

"cns1.sjo1"
PING 4.2.2.4 (4.2.2.4) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.4 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 0ms

"cns2.sjo1"
PING 4.2.2.5 (4.2.2.5) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.5 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.275/0.275/0.275/0.000 ms
"cns3.sjo1"
PING 4.2.2.6 (4.2.2.6) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.6 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 0ms

"cns3.sjo1”

From Comcast Atlanta:

PING 4.2.2.1 (4.2.2.1) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 0ms

"cns2.atl2"
PING 4.2.2.2 (4.2.2.2) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.2 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 13.442/13.442/13.442/0.000 ms
"cns4.atl2"
PING 4.2.2.3 (4.2.2.3) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.3 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 13.431/13.431/13.431/0.000 ms
"cns2.atl2"
PING 4.2.2.4 (4.2.2.4) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.4 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 13.632/13.632/13.632/0.000 ms
"cns2.atl2"
PING 4.2.2.5 (4.2.2.5) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.5 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 12.656/12.656/12.656/0.000 ms
"cns3.atl2"
PING 4.2.2.6 (4.2.2.6) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.6 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 12.041/12.041/12.041/0.000 ms
"cns4.atl2”

From AT&T Atlanta:

PING 4.2.2.1 (4.2.2.1) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 0ms

"cns2.atl2"
PING 4.2.2.2 (4.2.2.2) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.2 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 0ms

"pubntp1.atl2"
PING 4.2.2.3 (4.2.2.3) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.3 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 0ms

"cns3.atl2"
PING 4.2.2.4 (4.2.2.4) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.4 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 15.430/15.430/15.430/0.000 ms
"pubntp1.atl2"
PING 4.2.2.5 (4.2.2.5) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.5 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 0ms

"cns3.atl2"
PING 4.2.2.6 (4.2.2.6) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.6 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 16.103/16.103/16.103/0.000 ms
"cns4.atl2”

From AT&T SF Bay Area Peninsula:

PING 4.2.2.1 (4.2.2.1) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 7.880/7.880/7.880/0.000 ms
"cns3.sjo1"
PING 4.2.2.2 (4.2.2.2) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.2 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 0ms

"cns2.sjo1"
PING 4.2.2.3 (4.2.2.3) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.3 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 6.888/6.888/6.888/0.000 ms
"cns3.sjo1"
PING 4.2.2.4 (4.2.2.4) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.4 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 1000ms

"cns4.sjo1"
PING 4.2.2.5 (4.2.2.5) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.5 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 7.173/7.173/7.173/0.000 ms
"cns1.sjo1"
PING 4.2.2.6 (4.2.2.6) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.6 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 0ms

"cns2.sjo1”

From DRFortress Honolulu:

PING 4.2.2.1 (4.2.2.1) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 0ms

"cns3.sjo1"
PING 4.2.2.2 (4.2.2.2) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.2 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 0ms

"cns3.sjo1"
PING 4.2.2.3 (4.2.2.3) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.3 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 54.233/54.233/54.233/0.000 ms
"cns3.sjo1"
PING 4.2.2.4 (4.2.2.4) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.4 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 0ms

"cns3.sjo1"
PING 4.2.2.5 (4.2.2.5) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.5 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 54.195/54.195/54.195/0.000 ms
"cns3.sjo1"
PING 4.2.2.6 (4.2.2.6) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.6 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 0ms

"cns4.sjo1”

From Hawaiian Telecom Honolulu (oddly from here I get no response to the 
hostname.bind dig queries):

PING 4.2.2.1 (4.2.2.1) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 54.727/54.727/54.727/0.000 ms
PING 4.2.2.2 (4.2.2.2) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.2 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 0ms

PING 4.2.2.3 (4.2.2.3) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.3 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 0ms

PING 4.2.2.4 (4.2.2.4) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.4 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 0ms

PING 4.2.2.5 (4.2.2.5) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.5 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 56.765/56.765/56.765/0.000 ms
PING 4.2.2.6 (4.2.2.6) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.6 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 0ms

From Unitas Seacacus:

PING 4.2.2.1 (4.2.2.1) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 2.062/2.062/2.062/0.000 ms
"cns2.nyc6"
PING 4.2.2.2 (4.2.2.2) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.2 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 2.012/2.012/2.012/0.000 ms
"cns2.nyc6"
PING 4.2.2.3 (4.2.2.3) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.3 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 1.651/1.651/1.651/0.000 ms
"cns3.nyc6"
PING 4.2.2.4 (4.2.2.4) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.4 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 2.055/2.055/2.055/0.000 ms
"cns2.nyc6"
PING 4.2.2.5 (4.2.2.5) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.5 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 2.102/2.102/2.102/0.000 ms
"cns3.nyc6"
PING 4.2.2.6 (4.2.2.6) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.6 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 1.626/1.626/1.626/0.000 ms
"cns3.nyc6”

From Verizon FIOS New York (oddly from here I get no response to the 
hostname.bind dig queries):

PING 4.2.2.1 (4.2.2.1) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 4.355/4.355/4.355/0.000 ms
PING 4.2.2.2 (4.2.2.2) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.2 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 3.764/3.764/3.764/0.000 ms
PING 4.2.2.3 (4.2.2.3) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.3 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 4.053/4.053/4.053/0.000 ms
PING 4.2.2.4 (4.2.2.4) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.4 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 3.394/3.394/3.394/0.000 ms
PING 4.2.2.5 (4.2.2.5) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.5 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 3.442/3.442/3.442/0.000 ms
PING 4.2.2.6 (4.2.2.6) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.6 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 4.944/4.944/4.944/0.000 ms

From Allied Telecom in Washington DC:

PING 4.2.2.1 (4.2.2.1) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.1 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 1.683/1.683/1.683/0.000 ms
"pubntp1.wdc12"
PING 4.2.2.2 (4.2.2.2) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.2 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 1.592/1.592/1.592/0.000 ms
"pubntp2.wdc12"
PING 4.2.2.3 (4.2.2.3) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.3 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 1.776/1.776/1.776/0.000 ms
"cns1.wdc12"
PING 4.2.2.4 (4.2.2.4) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.4 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 1.810/1.810/1.810/0.000 ms
"pubntp2.wdc12"
PING 4.2.2.5 (4.2.2.5) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.5 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 1.729/1.729/1.729/0.000 ms
"cns1.wdc12"
PING 4.2.2.6 (4.2.2.6) 56(84) bytes of data.

--- 4.2.2.6 ping statistics ---
1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 1.432/1.432/1.432/0.000 ms
"cns4.sjo1”

-T

> On Jan 13, 2025, at 07:00, nanog-requ...@nanog.org wrote:
> 
> Message: 6
> Date: Mon, 13 Jan 2025 04:24:50 +0000
> From: Mel Beckman <m...@beckman.org <mailto:m...@beckman.org>>
> To: Daniel Sterling <sterling.dan...@gmail.com 
> <mailto:sterling.dan...@gmail.com>>
> Cc: Jerry Cloe <je...@jtcloe.net <mailto:je...@jtcloe.net>>, "nanog@nanog.org 
> <mailto:nanog@nanog.org>" <nanog@nanog.org <mailto:nanog@nanog.org>>
> Subject: Re: Level3 4.2.2.1 and 4.2.2.2 not responding to pings, DNS
>       queries work
> Message-ID: <1e72a509-881f-453a-b5d4-7af8fdb44...@beckman.org 
> <mailto:1e72a509-881f-453a-b5d4-7af8fdb44...@beckman.org>>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"
> 
> Dan,
> 
> Thanks! I had never read that before. But that makes sense.
> 
> -mel
> 
> On Jan 12, 2025, at 8:22?PM, Daniel Sterling <sterling.dan...@gmail.com 
> <mailto:sterling.dan...@gmail.com>> wrote:
> 
> ?
> Seems like these IPs not responding to ping is not unusual, as per 
> https://www.reddit.com/r/sysadmin/comments/11syv2e/google_dns_8888_dropping_pings_like_crazy_today/
> 
> "Google has stated multiple times before as has Level3/CenturyLink/Lumen that 
> 4.2.2.1 and 8.8.8.8 should not be used for ping checks and they will drop 
> packets when under load or if they notice too much activity from a single IP"
> 
> -- Dan
> 
> On Sun, Jan 12, 2025 at 11:03?PM Mel Beckman <m...@beckman.org 
> <mailto:m...@beckman.org><mailto:m...@beckman.org>> wrote:
> Still not pinging from Frontier, Lumen, AT&T, or Verizon networks
> 
> 
> -mel
> 
> On Jan 12, 2025, at 4:13?PM, Jerry Cloe <je...@jtcloe.net 
> <mailto:je...@jtcloe.net><mailto:je...@jtcloe.net>> wrote:
> 
> ?
> O:\>ping 4.2.2.1
> 
> Pinging 4.2.2.1 with 32 bytes of data:
> Reply from 4.2.2.1<http://4.2.2.1 <http://4.2.2.1/>>: bytes=32 time=36ms 
> TTL=56
> Reply from 4.2.2.1<http://4.2.2.1 <http://4.2.2.1/>>: bytes=32 time=44ms 
> TTL=56
> Reply from 4.2.2.1<http://4.2.2.1 <http://4.2.2.1/>>: bytes=32 time=36ms 
> TTL=56
> Reply from 4.2.2.1<http://4.2.2.1 <http://4.2.2.1/>>: bytes=32 time=38ms 
> TTL=56
> 
> Ping statistics for 4.2.2.1<http://4.2.2.1 <http://4.2.2.1/>>:
>    Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
> Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
>    Minimum = 36ms, Maximum = 44ms, Average = 38ms
> 
> Same for 4.2.2.2
> 
> 
> 
> -----Original message-----
> From: Mel Beckman <m...@beckman.org 
> <mailto:m...@beckman.org><mailto:m...@beckman.org>>
> Sent: Sun 01-12-2025 06:07 pm
> Subject: Level3 4.2.2.1 and 4.2.2.2 not responding to pings, DNS queries work
> To: nanog@nanog.org <mailto:nanog@nanog.org><mailto:nanog@nanog.org>;
> I noticed that Level3 open DNS 4.2.2.1 and 4.2.2.2 stopped responding to ping 
> today. They are responding to DNS queries however.
> 
> Does anyone know if this filtering is going to be permanent?
> 
> -mel beckman
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