I'm getting similar results on residential Comcast up here in Michigan, US
(Comcast's Heartland region).  Checking from a Google Cloud vm in Iowa, US,
I was able to reach m.root-servers.net via both v4 and v6, but it looks
like it's routing to the Sao Paulo cluster in both cases (looking at
https://m.root-servers.org/, I would have assumed it would have routed to
SF's cluster)

test-instance-3:~$ ping m.root-servers.net
PING m.root-servers.net(M.ROOT-SERVERS.NET (2001:dc3::35)) 56 data bytes
64 bytes from M.ROOT-SERVERS.NET (2001:dc3::35): icmp_seq=1 ttl=63 time=141
ms
64 bytes from M.ROOT-SERVERS.NET (2001:dc3::35): icmp_seq=2 ttl=63 time=141
ms
64 bytes from M.ROOT-SERVERS.NET (2001:dc3::35): icmp_seq=3 ttl=63 time=141
ms
^C
--- m.root-servers.net ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2002ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 140.752/140.903/141.091/0.140 ms

test-instance-3:~$ dig +short m.root-servers.net
202.12.27.33

test-instance-3:~$ ping 202.12.27.33
PING 202.12.27.33 (202.12.27.33) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 202.12.27.33: icmp_seq=1 ttl=254 time=143 ms
64 bytes from 202.12.27.33: icmp_seq=2 ttl=254 time=140 ms
64 bytes from 202.12.27.33: icmp_seq=3 ttl=254 time=141 ms
^C
--- 202.12.27.33 ping statistics ---
3 packets transmitted, 3 received, 0% packet loss, time 2003ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 140.387/141.368/143.146/1.259 ms

test-instance-3:~$ traceroute -I m.root-servers.net
traceroute to m.root-servers.net (202.12.27.33), 64 hops max
  1   *  *  *
  2   142.251.64.24  140.646ms  140.640ms  140.749ms
  3   187.16.215.148  140.371ms  140.292ms  140.314ms
  4   202.12.27.33  139.841ms  140.324ms  139.980ms

 test-instance-3:~$ dig -x 187.16.215.148
...
148.215.16.187.in-addr.arpa. 6423 IN    PTR     as7500.saopaulo.sp.ix.br.
...

test-instance-3:~$ traceroute6 m.root-servers.net
traceroute to m.root-servers.net (2001:dc3::35) from
2600:1900:4000:d977:0:1::, 30 hops max, 24 byte packets
 1  * * *
 2  2001:4860:0:1::7cd8 (2001:4860:0:1::7cd8)  140.1891 ms  140.0114 ms
 140.0064 ms
 3  as7500.saopaulo.sp.ix.br (2001:12f8::215:148)  140.7670 ms  140.7445 ms
 140.7408 ms
 4  M.ROOT-SERVERS.NET (2001:dc3::35)  140.5523 ms  140.4191 ms  140.4163 ms

On Sun, Aug 25, 2024 at 8:18 PM Crist Clark <cjc+na...@pumpky.net> wrote:

> Debated whether to bring this up on the OARC DNS Ops list or NANOG. Seem
> more of a network-y thing.
>
> I happened to notice that I cannot query or ping m.root-servers.net's IPv4
> address from my home Comcast connection (SF Bay Area). IPv6 works. All of
> the other root servers are reachable via both IPv4 and IPv6.
>
> Just me or all Comcast users?
>
> Obviously, nothing critical. My DNS servers will work just fine with one
> root unavailable on one protocol. But curious what's broken. Been this way
> for at least a couple of weeks.
>
> Compare IPv4 and IPv6 traceroutes,
>
> Mac-Air:~ fred$ traceroute -I m.root-servers.net
>
> traceroute to m.root-servers.net (202.12.27.33), 64 hops max, 72 byte
> packets
>
>  1  moat (192.168.64.90)  3.004 ms  1.409 ms  1.155 ms
>
>  2  10.60.234.131 (10.60.234.131)  14.354 ms  17.153 ms  14.451 ms
>
>  3  po-313-1222-rur202.pleasanton.ca.sfba.comcast.net (96.110.179.157)  14.296
> ms  11.150 ms  11.279 ms
>
>  4  po-200-xar02.pleasanton.ca.sfba.comcast.net (68.85.155.117)  11.752 ms
> 10.195 ms  11.783 ms
>
>  5  be-248-rar01.pleasanton.ca.sfba.comcast.net (96.108.99.129)  14.261 ms
> 11.228 ms  13.187 ms
>
>  6  be-398-ar01.hayward.ca.sfba.comcast.net (162.151.87.225)  13.577 ms  
> 13.552
> ms  13.725 ms
>
>  7  * * *
>
>  8  * * *
>
>  9  * * *
>
> 10  * * *
>
> 11  * * *
>
> 12  *^C
>
> Mac-Air:~ fred$ traceroute6 -I m.root-servers.net
>
> traceroute6 to m.root-servers.net (2001:dc3::35) from
> 2601:644:8f01:3b0:c842:51d6:e589:5203, 64 hops max, 16 byte packets
>
>  1  2601:644:8f01:3b0:4262:31ff:fe01:b8  1.753 ms  1.765 ms  1.343 ms
>
>  2  2001:558:101e:54::2  14.526 ms  26.113 ms  32.365 ms
>
>  3  po-313-1221-rur201.pleasanton.ca.sfba.comcast.net  28.170 ms  14.109
> ms  11.374 ms
>
>  4  po-200-xar01.pleasanton.ca.sfba.comcast.net  11.746 ms  20.031 ms  42.526
> ms
>
>  5  * * *
>
>  6  * * *
>
>  7  * * *
>
>  8  lo-0-v6.ear2.sanjose1.level3.net  15.106 ms  14.454 ms  13.240 ms
>
>  9  pt.telekomu.edge1.losangeles9.level3.net  15.921 ms  17.188 ms  16.294
> ms
>
> 10  m.root-servers.net  17.032 ms  15.169 ms  14.892 ms
>
>
>

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