On Wed, Sep 29, 2021 at 02:54:43PM -0400, Jean St-Laurent wrote:
Hi Brad,

I'd be interested to hear more about this pps penalty. Do we talk about 5% 
penalty or something closer to 50%?

Let me know if you still have some numbers close to you related to PPS with 
uRPF loose.

iirc, strict vs loose doesnt matter, its still an extra lookup which effects
the performance. i was able to find some numbers to give an example.

the 4x100G tomahawk card was able to pass min frame size(which iirc on ixia is
80B) at line rate with no features enabled. turn on uRPF and it is only able to
pass 208B frames at line rate.

similar results were seen with several generations of cisco and juniper
line cards(if i tested nokia i cant recall, we had stopped doing urpf
when they were introduced into the network).

-b



Thanks
Jean


-----Original Message-----
From: NANOG <nanog-bounces+jean=ddostest...@nanog.org> On Behalf Of brad 
dreisbach
Sent: September 29, 2021 2:35 PM
To: Phil Bedard <bedard.p...@gmail.com>
Cc: North American Network Operators' Group <nanog@nanog.org>
Subject: Re: uPRF strict more

On Wed, Sep 29, 2021 at 06:14:21PM +0000, Phil Bedard wrote:
Disclosure I work for Cisco and try to look after some of their peering 
guidelines.

Agree with Adam’s statement, use uRPF on edge DIA customers.  Using it 
elsewhere on the network eventually is going to cause some issue and its 
usefulness today is almost nil.  That being said we still see large providers 
who have it turned on for peering/transit interfaces either out of legacy 
configuration or other reasons.  The vast majority do not use it for those 
interface roles.

uRPF incurs a quite severe pps penalty on all of the NPUs i've ever tested.
we have dabbled with it many times over the years and always eventually end up 
turning it off(for good this last time, probably).

-b


Phil

From: NANOG <nanog-bounces+bedard.phil=gmail....@nanog.org> on behalf
of Adam Thompson <athomp...@merlin.mb.ca>
Date: Wednesday, September 29, 2021 at 1:08 PM
To: Amir Herzberg <amir.li...@gmail.com>, Randy Bush <ra...@psg.com>
Cc: North American Network Operators' Group <nanog@nanog.org>
Subject: Re: uPRF strict more
We just ran into a typical case where uRPF caused a partial outage for one of 
my customers: the customer is multi-homed, with another provider that I'm also​ 
connected to.  Customer advertised a longer-prefix to the other guy, so I 
started sending traffic destined for Customer to the Other Provider... who then 
promptly dropped it because they had uRPF enabled on the peering link, and they 
were seeing random source IPs that weren't mine.  Well... yeah, that can happen 
(semi-legitimately) anytime you have a topological triangle in peering.

I've concluded over the last 2 years that uRPF is only​ useful on interfaces 
pointing directly at non-multi-homed customers, and actively dangerous anywhere 
else.

-Adam

Adam Thompson
Consultant, Infrastructure Services
[1593169877849]
100 - 135 Innovation Drive
Winnipeg, MB, R3T 6A8
(204) 977-6824 or 1-800-430-6404 (MB only)
athomp...@merlin.mb.ca<mailto:athomp...@merlin.mb.ca>
www.merlin.mb.ca<http://www.merlin.mb.ca/>
________________________________
From: NANOG <nanog-bounces+athompson=merlin.mb...@nanog.org> on behalf
of Amir Herzberg <amir.li...@gmail.com>
Sent: September 28, 2021 20:06
To: Randy Bush <ra...@psg.com>
Cc: North American Network Operators' Group <nanog@nanog.org>
Subject: Re: uPRF strict more

Randy, great question. I'm teaching that it's very rarely, if ever, used (due 
to high potential for benign loss); it's always great to be either confirmed or 
corrected...

So if anyone replies just to Randy - pls cc me too (or, Randy, if you
could sum up and send to list or me - thanks!)

Amir
--
Amir Herzberg

Comcast professor of Security Innovations, Computer Science and
Engineering, University of Connecticut
Homepage: https://sites.google.com/site/amirherzberg/home
`Applied Introduction to Cryptography' textbook and lectures:
https://sites.google.com/site/amirherzberg/applied-crypto-textbook<http
s://sites.google.com/site/amirherzberg/applied-crypto-textbook>




On Tue, Sep 28, 2021 at 8:50 PM Randy Bush 
<ra...@psg.com<mailto:ra...@psg.com>> wrote:
do folk use uPRF strict mode?  i always worried about the multi-homed
customer sending packets out the other way which loop back to me;  see
RFC 8704 §2.2

do vendors implement the complexity of 8704; and, if so, do operators
use it?

clue bat please

randy

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