Based on what you have said, is this right thinking:

In other words, ldd in particular and run-time loading of  libs in
general inside mingw is not "hermetically sealed off" from any influence
by Windows. Its behavior is affected not only by what the msys/mingw
environment wants to do with DLLs, but also what Windows "underneath"
decides to do with DLLs.

What I'm trying to get at is this: is there no way that I could have
fixed my problem other than deleting the offending zlib1.dll file? Could
I have changed a path or flipped a switch or changed any setting in msys
that would have prevented this problem?

On 3/22/2016 9:42 AM, Ray Donnelly wrote:
> On Tue, Mar 22, 2016 at 11:58 AM, Alexpux <[email protected]> wrote:
>> 22 марта 2016 г., в 13:45, Matthew A. Postiff <[email protected]>
>> написал(а):
>>
>> Thanks all for the ideas.
>>
>> I was not as clear as I could be when I showed the very short PATH. Indeed
>> that may be overdoing it, but zlib1.dll was loaded from the wrong place even
>> though my path was that short. Apparently, something in Windows is choosing
>> to find zlib1.dll in its own system directories instead of in /mingw32/…
>>
>>
>> Well it can be only if you don’t have /mingw32/bin/zlib1.dll and/or windows
>> folder in PATH is earlier then mingw32
>>
> Also, Windows will use a DLL that's already loaded in memory in
> preference to any other in your PATH. So some selfish programmer has
> decided that their zlib dll was more important than anyone else's and
> they took this extreme measure to make sure that they didn't get
> usurped. This is the reason I never recommend people to put MSYS2 into
> their Windows PATH. Anyway, you've installed some software written by
> someone who doesn't care about any other software working right I'm
> afraid.
>
>> Regards,
>> Alexey.
>>
>>
>> On 3/22/2016 12:11 AM, Greg Jung wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> On Mon, Mar 21, 2016 at 6:41 PM, Matthew A. Postiff <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>>> Do you mean more clean than
>>>
>>> $ printenv | grep PATH
>>> PATH=/mingw32/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin
>> That may be overdoing it, you might find yourself running some windows
>> utilities
>> that will need /c/windows. In /etc/profile I use the following
>>>
>>>
>>>  C=`/usr/bin/cygpath $SYSTEMDRIVE`
>>>
>>> wpath="$C/Windows:$C/Windows/system32:$C/Windows/system32/Wbem"
>>>
>>> MSYS2_PATH="/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin"
>>
>> and then have variations built with these, depending on MSYSTEM.  Because of
>> perl,
>> more gets added at the end so for MINGW32
>>
>>> PATH=/mingw32/bin:/opt32/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/c/Windows:/c/Windows/system32:/c/Windows/system32/Wbem:/usr/bin/site_perl:/usr/bin/vendor_perl:/usr/bin/core_perl
>>>
>>>
>>> For the record...I had a zlib1.dll in C:\Windows\SysWOW64\ on two
>>> different
>>> computers. On the one, it caused a libxml check in configure to fail. The
>>> check returned 127--library missing--but it wasn't libxml2-2 that was
>>> missing! On the other, it caused gcc to be unable to write output. It
>>> returned 1 and did not give any output. When I deleted zlib1.dll, these
>>> odd
>>> problems disappeared.
>>>
>> I have 0 zlib* files anywhere beneath c:/windows, 67 of them beneath
>> c:/msys64,
>> including C:/msys64/mingw32/bin/zlib1.dll
>> C:/msys64/mingw32/lib/pkgconfig/zlib.pc  C:/msys64/mingw32/include/zlib.h
>> C:/msys64/mingw64/bin/zlib1.dll C:/msys64/mingw64/include/zlib.h
>> ..
>>
>>>>> Digging around I found another problem with conftest.exe:
>>>>>
>>>>> $ ldd conftest.exe | grep zlib
>>>>>         zlib1.dll => /c/Windows/system32/zlib1.dll (0x10000000)
>>>>>
>>>>> There are two problems with zlib1.dll:
>>>>>
>>>>> 1. /c/Windows/system32/zlib1.dll DOES NOT EXIST on my system. I found
>>>>> the DLL instead at /c/Windows/SysWOW64/zlib1.dll
>>>>> 2. That library shouldn't have been linked. It should have linked to
>>>>> /mingw32/bin/zlib1.dll
>>>>>
>>>>> Any ideas on what is wrong, or what I'm doing wrong?
>>>>>
>>   Somebody at sometime has decided that zlib1.dll needed to be linked via
>> the WOW system.
>> That seems really sick to me, maybe its a virus.  If zlib1 is needed then it
>> should be included in the
>> directory containing the .exe; if you have installed a program that doesn't
>> want its own directory (i.e. a virus)
>> and yet remain as small and insignificant as possible  (i.e. a virus) then
>> it might install such support
>> files in obscure locations such as that.
>>
>> You asked for ideas, that's all it is.
>>
>>
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