So this being so it would seem that 160kb/s MPEG2 is the best bit rate and
format for layer 3 as MPEG2 is superior to MPEG1??

George


On 11/22/06, Ruckert Martin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> Thinks to keep apart: Version and Layer
>
> MPEG Version 1 specifies 3 Layers 1,2, and 3
> within Version 1 we have a restricted selection of three
> sample rates: 32kHz, 44.1kHz or 48kHz
> and bitrates:
> 32kBit/s to 448kBit/s for layer 1
> 32kBit/s to 384kBit/s for layer 2 and
> 32kBit/s to 320kBit/s for layer 3
>
> MPEG Version 2 introduces new
> sample rates: 16kHz, 22.05kHz or 24kHz
> with different bitrates:
> 32kBit/s to 256kBit/s for layer 1
> 8kBit/s to 160kBit/s for layer 2 and 3
>
> There is an extension without a ISO Standard called MPEG version 2.5
> again with different
> sample rates: 8kHz, 11.025kHz or 12kHz
> with different bitrates:
> 8kBit/s to 64kBit/s for layer 3
>
> So you see: you have to switch the version, if the sample rate is
> changing.
> You have to switch the layer if the bitrate is changing.
> Now to the question:
> From the above, you see, that while encoding a version 2 stream with one
> of the
> version 2 sample rates in layer 2, you can use only bitrates between 8kBit
> and 160kBit.
> If the bitrate has to increase beyond 160kBit, you can not switch to MPEG
> version 1,
> (because the sample rate has not changed), but you must switch to layer 1,
> because
> in layer 1 you can use bitrates up to 256kBit/s.
> On the other hand you must switch back, if the bitrate is below 32kBit.
>
> Now which is better: typically layer 3 gives you a more compact encoding
> therefore smaller bitrates are sufficient. So go with layer 3. The
> version depends on the sample rate. Higher sample rates are typicaly
> better
> but not as compact to encode then lower sample rates. lame will
> automatically
> downsample in needed. leave it to lame to decide.
>
>
> Yours
>   Martin Ruckert
>
> PS: these and other such details, you find in "Understanding MP3",
> Springer Verlag.
>
> george steeves wrote:
> > mp3encoder@minnie.tuhs.org
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > I have a question for which I can find no definitive answer.  MPEG
> layer3
> > files are in two flavors MPEG1 and MPEG2.  I know this is true as the
> > Lame_enc.dll switches from MPEG2 to MPEG1 when the bit rate is increased
> > beyond 160kb/s.  I have read the source code and I know this is so.  Is
> this
> > only true of the Lame encoder or only true of the lame_enc.dll.  What is
> the
> > difference?  Which is better? Why?
> >
> >
>
>
> --
> -------------------------------------
> Prof.Dr.Martin Ruckert
> Munich University of Applied Sciences
> FB07 Mathematics and Computer Science
> Lothstrasse 34
> D-80335 Munich
> GERMANY
> _______________________________________________
> mp3encoder mailing list
> mp3encoder@minnie.tuhs.org
> https://minnie.tuhs.org/mailman/listinfo/mp3encoder
>



-- 
George Steeves
Box 111
Gilboa, NY 12076
Web Site: georgesteeves.com
607-588-6324
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