Dear list, I am currently setting up two 4.6 boxed to act as carp'ed firewalls.
------------------------------------- On the active node: % cat /etc/hostname.bge1 inet 10.100.0.1 255.255.255.0 NONE -inet6 % cat hostname.pfsync0 up syncdev bge1 % cat /etc/hostname.bge0 inet xxx.xxx.xxx.48 255.255.255.224 NONE -inet6 % cat /etc/hostname.carp0 inet xxx.xxx.xxx.50 255.255.255.224 NONE -inet6 carpdev bge0 advskew 50 carppeer xxx.xxx.xxx.51 pass xxxxxxxxxxx vhid 1 % cat /etc/hostname.em0 up % cat /etc/hostname.vlan2 inet 172.16.0.101 255.255.255.0 NONE -inet6 vlan 2 vlandev em0 % cat /etc/hostname.carp1 inet 172.16.0.10 255.255.255.0 NONE -inet6 carpdev vlan2 advskew 50 carppeer 172.16.0.102 pass xxxxxxxxxxx vhid 2 % sysctl net.inet.carp.preempt net.inet.carp.preempt=1 % sysctl net.inet.carp.log net.inet.carp.log=6 ------------------------------------- On the passive node: % cat /etc/hostname.bge1 inet 10.100.0.2 255.255.255.0 NONE -inet6 % cat /etc/hostname.pfsync0 up syncdev bge1 % cat /etc/hostname.bge0 inet xxx.xxx.xxx.51 255.255.255.224 NONE -inet6 % cat /etc/hostname.carp0 inet xxx.xxx.xxx.50 255.255.255.224 NONE -inet6 carpdev bge0 advskew 100 carppeer xxx.xxx.xxx.48 pass xxxxxxxxxxx vhid 1 % cat /etc/hostname.em0 up % cat /etc/hostname.vlan2 inet 172.16.0.102 255.255.255.0 NONE -inet6 vlan 2 vlandev em0 % cat /etc/hostname.carp1 inet 172.16.0.10 255.255.255.0 NONE -inet6 carpdev vlan2 advskew 100 carppeer 172.16.0.101 pass xxxxxxxxxxx vhid 2 % sysctl net.inet.carp.preempt net.inet.carp.preempt=1 % sysctl net.inet.carp.log net.inet.carp.log=6 Even though I got to quite satisfying results, I am confused about the net.inet.carp.preempt definition given in the carp(4) man page: a) Allow virtual hosts to preempt each other. b) It is also used to failover carp interfaces as a group. When the option is enabled and one of the carp enabled physical interfaces goes down, advskew is changed to 240 on all carp interfaces. See also the first example. Disabled by default. I have no problem to observe [a], but I really can't manage to make [b] happens. So when one of my interfaces goes down, all carp interfaces are failing over to the other node but it seems to be thanks to the demotion of "carp" group. A you can see below, advskew on the other hand does not change at all: ------------------------------------- On the active node % ifconfig carp carp0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 lladdr 00:00:5e:00:01:01 priority: 0 carp: MASTER carpdev bge0 vhid 1 advbase 1 advskew 50 carppeer xxx.xxx.xxx.51 groups: carp inet xxx.xxx.xxx.50 netmask 0xffffffe0 broadcast xxx.xxx.xxx.63 carp1: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 lladdr 00:00:5e:00:01:02 priority: 0 carp: MASTER carpdev vlan2 vhid 2 advbase 1 advskew 50 carppeer 172.16.0.102 groups: carp inet 172.16.0.10 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 172.16.0.255 pfsync0: flags=41<UP,RUNNING> mtu 1500 priority: 0 pfsync: syncdev: bge1 maxupd: 128 defer: off groups: carp pfsync % sudo ifconfig vlan2 down % ifconfig carp carp0: flags=8843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 lladdr 00:00:5e:00:01:01 priority: 0 carp: BACKUP carpdev bge0 vhid 1 advbase 1 advskew 50 carppeer xxx.xxx.xxx.51 groups: carp inet xxx.xxx.xxx.50 netmask 0xffffffe0 broadcast xxx.xxx.xxx.63 carp1: flags=8803<UP,BROADCAST,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 lladdr 00:00:5e:00:01:02 priority: 0 carp: INIT carpdev vlan2 vhid 2 advbase 1 advskew 50 carppeer 172.16.0.102 groups: carp inet 172.16.0.10 netmask 0xffffff00 broadcast 172.16.0.255 pfsync0: flags=41<UP,RUNNING> mtu 1500 priority: 0 pfsync: syncdev: bge1 maxupd: 128 defer: off groups: carp pfsync % tail -n 3 /var/log/messages Apr 13 16:15:13 bsdfw1 /bsd: carp1: state transition: MASTER -> INIT Apr 13 16:15:13 bsdfw1 /bsd: carp: carp1 demoted group carp to 1 Apr 13 16:15:13 bsdfw1 /bsd: carp0: state transition: MASTER -> BACKUP The failover happens and it comes back almost instantly if I up vlan2 back, and I would be quite happy with that if there wasn't this statement in the manpage about advskew being supposed to change. I tried different things to see it happen (disabling interface at the switch level, using the raw interface instead of vlan) but to no avail. Would anyone be so kind as to explain me what I am misunderstanding here ? Thanks, and regards, William dmesg of active node: OpenBSD 4.6 (GENERIC.MP) #1: Thu Dec 24 19:28:16 JST 2009 r...@bsdfw1.bsdfw1.ariake.sbidc.gaba.co.jp:/usr/src/sys/arch/i386/compile/GENERIC.MP cpu0: Intel(R) Xeon(TM) CPU 3.00GHz ("GenuineIntel" 686-class) 3.01 GHz cpu0: FPU,V86,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CFLUSH,DS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,SBF,SSE3,MWAIT,DS-CPL,CNXT-ID,CX16,xTPR real mem = 1073258496 (1023MB) avail mem = 1028968448 (981MB) mainbus0 at root bios0 at mainbus0: AT/286+ BIOS, date 12/31/99, BIOS32 rev. 0 @ 0xf0000, SMBIOS rev. 2.3 @ 0xec000 (73 entries) bios0: vendor HP version "P54" date 02/14/2006 bios0: HP ProLiant DL360 G4p acpi0 at bios0: rev 2 acpi0: tables DSDT FACP SPCR MCFG APIC acpi0: wakeup devices acpitimer0 at acpi0: 3579545 Hz, 24 bits acpimadt0 at acpi0 addr 0xfee00000: PC-AT compat cpu0 at mainbus0: apid 0 (boot processor) cpu0: apic clock running at 200MHz cpu1 at mainbus0: apid 6 (application processor) cpu1: Intel(R) Xeon(TM) CPU 3.00GHz ("GenuineIntel" 686-class) 3.01 GHz cpu1: FPU,V86,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CFLUSH,DS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,SBF,SSE3,MWAIT,DS-CPL,CNXT-ID,CX16,xTPR cpu2 at mainbus0: apid 1 (application processor) cpu2: Intel(R) Xeon(TM) CPU 3.00GHz ("GenuineIntel" 686-class) 3.01 GHz cpu2: FPU,V86,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CFLUSH,DS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,SBF,SSE3,MWAIT,DS-CPL,CNXT-ID,CX16,xTPR cpu3 at mainbus0: apid 7 (application processor) cpu3: Intel(R) Xeon(TM) CPU 3.00GHz ("GenuineIntel" 686-class) 3.01 GHz cpu3: FPU,V86,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CFLUSH,DS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,SBF,SSE3,MWAIT,DS-CPL,CNXT-ID,CX16,xTPR ioapic0 at mainbus0: apid 8 pa 0xfec00000, version 20, 24 pins ioapic1 at mainbus0: apid 9 pa 0xfec10000, version 20, 24 pins ioapic1: misconfigured as apic 0, remapped to apid 9 ioapic2 at mainbus0: apid 10 pa 0xfec82000, version 20, 24 pins ioapic3 at mainbus0: apid 11 pa 0xfec82400, version 20, 24 pins acpiprt0 at acpi0: bus 1 (IP2P) acpiprt1 at acpi0: bus 2 (ICHR) acpiprt2 at acpi0: bus 7 (PCXA) acpiprt3 at acpi0: bus 10 (PCXB) acpiprt4 at acpi0: bus 6 (PTB0) acpiprt5 at acpi0: bus 13 (PTA0) acpiprt6 at acpi0: bus 3 (PTC0) acpiprt7 at acpi0: bus 0 (PCI0) acpicpu0 at acpi0 acpicpu1 at acpi0 acpicpu2 at acpi0 acpicpu3 at acpi0 acpitz0 at acpi0: critical temperature 31 degC bios0: ROM list: 0xc0000/0x8000 0xc8000/0x4000! 0xcc000/0x1800 0xcd800/0x1600 0xee000/0x2000! pci0 at mainbus0 bus 0: configuration mode 1 (bios) bridge io address conflict 0x1000/0x3000 pchb0 at pci0 dev 0 function 0 "Intel E7520 Host" rev 0x0c ppb0 at pci0 dev 2 function 0 "Intel E7520 PCIE" rev 0x0c pci1 at ppb0 bus 13 ppb1 at pci0 dev 4 function 0 "Intel E7520 PCIE" rev 0x0c pci2 at ppb1 bus 6 ppb2 at pci2 dev 0 function 0 "Intel PCIE-PCIE" rev 0x09 pci3 at ppb2 bus 7 ppb3 at pci2 dev 0 function 2 "Intel PCIE-PCIE" rev 0x09 pci4 at ppb3 bus 10 em0 at pci4 dev 1 function 0 "Intel PRO/1000MT (82546EB)" rev 0x01: apic 11 int 0 (irq 5), address 00:11:0a:61:5b:18 em1 at pci4 dev 1 function 1 "Intel PRO/1000MT (82546EB)" rev 0x01: apic 11 int 1 (irq 5), address 00:11:0a:61:5b:19 ppb4 at pci0 dev 6 function 0 "Intel E7520 PCIE" rev 0x0c pci5 at ppb4 bus 3 ppb5 at pci0 dev 28 function 0 "Intel 6300ESB PCIX" rev 0x02 pci6 at ppb5 bus 2 ciss0 at pci6 dev 1 function 0 "Compaq Smart Array 64xx" rev 0x01: apic 9 int 0 (irq 5) ciss0: 1 LD, HW rev 1, FW 2.84/2.84, 64bit fifo scsibus0 at ciss0: 1 targets sd0 at scsibus0 targ 0 lun 0: <HP, LOGICAL VOLUME, 2.84> SCSI2 0/direct fixed sd0: 34727MB, 512 bytes/sec, 71122560 sec total bge0 at pci6 dev 2 function 0 "Broadcom BCM5704C" rev 0x10, BCM5704 B0 (0x2100): apic 9 int 1 (irq 5), address 00:15:60:ac:eb:66 brgphy0 at bge0 phy 1: BCM5704 10/100/1000baseT PHY, rev. 0 bge1 at pci6 dev 2 function 1 "Broadcom BCM5704C" rev 0x10, BCM5704 B0 (0x2100): apic 9 int 2 (irq 5), address 00:15:60:ac:eb:65 brgphy1 at bge1 phy 1: BCM5704 10/100/1000baseT PHY, rev. 0 uhci0 at pci0 dev 29 function 0 "Intel 6300ESB USB" rev 0x02: apic 8 int 16 (irq 5) uhci1 at pci0 dev 29 function 1 "Intel 6300ESB USB" rev 0x02: apic 8 int 19 (irq 5) "Intel 6300ESB WDT" rev 0x02 at pci0 dev 29 function 4 not configured "Intel 6300ESB APIC" rev 0x02 at pci0 dev 29 function 5 not configured ehci0 at pci0 dev 29 function 7 "Intel 6300ESB USB" rev 0x02: apic 8 int 23 (irq 5) usb0 at ehci0: USB revision 2.0 uhub0 at usb0 "Intel EHCI root hub" rev 2.00/1.00 addr 1 ppb6 at pci0 dev 30 function 0 "Intel 82801BA Hub-to-PCI" rev 0x0a pci7 at ppb6 bus 1 vga1 at pci7 dev 3 function 0 "ATI Rage XL" rev 0x27 wsdisplay0 at vga1 mux 1: console (80x25, vt100 emulation) wsdisplay0: screen 1-5 added (80x25, vt100 emulation) "Compaq iLO" rev 0x01 at pci7 dev 4 function 0 not configured "Compaq iLO" rev 0x01 at pci7 dev 4 function 2 not configured ichpcib0 at pci0 dev 31 function 0 "Intel 6300ESB LPC" rev 0x02 pciide0 at pci0 dev 31 function 1 "Intel 6300ESB IDE" rev 0x02: DMA, channel 0 configured to compatibility, channel 1 configured to compatibility atapiscsi0 at pciide0 channel 0 drive 0 scsibus1 at atapiscsi0: 2 targets cd0 at scsibus1 targ 0 lun 0: <HL-DT-ST, CD-ROM GCR-8240N, 2.03> ATAPI 5/cdrom removable cd0(pciide0:0:0): using PIO mode 4, DMA mode 2 pciide0: channel 1 disabled (no drives) usb1 at uhci0: USB revision 1.0 uhub1 at usb1 "Intel UHCI root hub" rev 1.00/1.00 addr 1 usb2 at uhci1: USB revision 1.0 uhub2 at usb2 "Intel UHCI root hub" rev 1.00/1.00 addr 1 isa0 at ichpcib0 isadma0 at isa0 com0 at isa0 port 0x3f8/8 irq 4: ns16550a, 16 byte fifo com1 at isa0 port 0x2f8/8 irq 3: ns16550a, 16 byte fifo com1: probed fifo depth: 0 bytes pckbc0 at isa0 port 0x60/5 pckbd0 at pckbc0 (kbd slot) pckbc0: using irq 1 for kbd slot wskbd0 at pckbd0: console keyboard, using wsdisplay0 pmsi0 at pckbc0 (aux slot) pckbc0: using irq 12 for aux slot wsmouse0 at pmsi0 mux 0 pcppi0 at isa0 port 0x61 midi0 at pcppi0: <PC speaker> spkr0 at pcppi0 npx0 at isa0 port 0xf0/16: reported by CPUID; using exception 16 fdc0 at isa0 port 0x3f0/6 irq 6 drq 2 fd0 at fdc0 drive 0: 1.44MB 80 cyl, 2 head, 18 sec mtrr: Pentium Pro MTRR support softraid0 at root root on sd0a swap on sd0b dump on sd0b carp: carp0 demoted group carp to 129 carp: carp1 demoted group carp to 130 carp: pfsync0 demoted group carp to 131 carp: pfsync0 demoted group pfsync to 1 carp0: state transition: INIT -> BACKUP carp: carp0 demoted group carp to 130 carp1: state transition: INIT -> BACKUP carp: carp1 demoted group carp to 1 carp0: state transition: BACKUP -> MASTER carp1: state transition: BACKUP -> MASTER dmesg of passive node: OpenBSD 4.6 (GENERIC.MP) #0: Thu Dec 24 22:21:26 JST 2009 r...@bsdfw2.ariake.sbidc.gaba.co.jp:/usr/src/sys/arch/i386/compile/GENERIC.MP cpu0: Intel(R) Xeon(TM) CPU 3.00GHz ("GenuineIntel" 686-class) 3.01 GHz cpu0: FPU,V86,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CFLUSH,DS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,SBF,SSE3,MWAIT,DS-CPL,CNXT-ID,CX16,xTPR real mem = 1073258496 (1023MB) avail mem = 1028968448 (981MB) mainbus0 at root bios0 at mainbus0: AT/286+ BIOS, date 12/31/99, BIOS32 rev. 0 @ 0xf0000, SMBIOS rev. 2.3 @ 0xec000 (73 entries) bios0: vendor HP version "P54" date 02/14/2006 bios0: HP ProLiant DL360 G4p acpi0 at bios0: rev 2 acpi0: tables DSDT FACP SPCR MCFG APIC acpi0: wakeup devices acpitimer0 at acpi0: 3579545 Hz, 24 bits acpimadt0 at acpi0 addr 0xfee00000: PC-AT compat cpu0 at mainbus0: apid 0 (boot processor) cpu0: apic clock running at 200MHz cpu1 at mainbus0: apid 6 (application processor) cpu1: Intel(R) Xeon(TM) CPU 3.00GHz ("GenuineIntel" 686-class) 3.01 GHz cpu1: FPU,V86,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CFLUSH,DS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,SBF,SSE3,MWAIT,DS-CPL,CNXT-ID,CX16,xTPR cpu2 at mainbus0: apid 1 (application processor) cpu2: Intel(R) Xeon(TM) CPU 3.00GHz ("GenuineIntel" 686-class) 3.01 GHz cpu2: FPU,V86,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CFLUSH,DS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,SBF,SSE3,MWAIT,DS-CPL,CNXT-ID,CX16,xTPR cpu3 at mainbus0: apid 7 (application processor) cpu3: Intel(R) Xeon(TM) CPU 3.00GHz ("GenuineIntel" 686-class) 3.01 GHz cpu3: FPU,V86,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CFLUSH,DS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,SBF,SSE3,MWAIT,DS-CPL,CNXT-ID,CX16,xTPR ioapic0 at mainbus0: apid 8 pa 0xfec00000, version 20, 24 pins ioapic1 at mainbus0: apid 9 pa 0xfec10000, version 20, 24 pins ioapic1: misconfigured as apic 0, remapped to apid 9 ioapic2 at mainbus0: apid 10 pa 0xfec82000, version 20, 24 pins ioapic3 at mainbus0: apid 11 pa 0xfec82400, version 20, 24 pins acpiprt0 at acpi0: bus 1 (IP2P) acpiprt1 at acpi0: bus 2 (ICHR) acpiprt2 at acpi0: bus 7 (PCXA) acpiprt3 at acpi0: bus 10 (PCXB) acpiprt4 at acpi0: bus 6 (PTB0) acpiprt5 at acpi0: bus 13 (PTA0) acpiprt6 at acpi0: bus 3 (PTC0) acpiprt7 at acpi0: bus 0 (PCI0) acpicpu0 at acpi0 acpicpu1 at acpi0 acpicpu2 at acpi0 acpicpu3 at acpi0 acpitz0 at acpi0: critical temperature 31 degC bios0: ROM list: 0xc0000/0x8000 0xc8000/0x4000! 0xcc000/0x1800 0xcd800/0x1600 0xee000/0x2000! pci0 at mainbus0 bus 0: configuration mode 1 (bios) bridge io address conflict 0x1000/0x3000 pchb0 at pci0 dev 0 function 0 "Intel E7520 Host" rev 0x0c ppb0 at pci0 dev 2 function 0 "Intel E7520 PCIE" rev 0x0c pci1 at ppb0 bus 13 ppb1 at pci0 dev 4 function 0 "Intel E7520 PCIE" rev 0x0c pci2 at ppb1 bus 6 ppb2 at pci2 dev 0 function 0 "Intel PCIE-PCIE" rev 0x09 pci3 at ppb2 bus 7 ppb3 at pci2 dev 0 function 2 "Intel PCIE-PCIE" rev 0x09 pci4 at ppb3 bus 10 em0 at pci4 dev 1 function 0 "Intel PRO/1000MT (82546EB)" rev 0x01: apic 11 int 0 (irq 5), address 00:11:0a:61:5b:14 em1 at pci4 dev 1 function 1 "Intel PRO/1000MT (82546EB)" rev 0x01: apic 11 int 1 (irq 5), address 00:11:0a:61:5b:15 ppb4 at pci0 dev 6 function 0 "Intel E7520 PCIE" rev 0x0c pci5 at ppb4 bus 3 ppb5 at pci0 dev 28 function 0 "Intel 6300ESB PCIX" rev 0x02 pci6 at ppb5 bus 2 ciss0 at pci6 dev 1 function 0 "Compaq Smart Array 64xx" rev 0x01: apic 9 int 0 (irq 5) ciss0: 1 LD, HW rev 1, FW 2.84/2.84, 64bit fifo scsibus0 at ciss0: 1 targets sd0 at scsibus0 targ 0 lun 0: <HP, LOGICAL VOLUME, 2.84> SCSI2 0/direct fixed sd0: 34727MB, 512 bytes/sec, 71122560 sec total bge0 at pci6 dev 2 function 0 "Broadcom BCM5704C" rev 0x10, BCM5704 B0 (0x2100): apic 9 int 1 (irq 5), address 00:18:fe:89:4d:8c brgphy0 at bge0 phy 1: BCM5704 10/100/1000baseT PHY, rev. 0 bge1 at pci6 dev 2 function 1 "Broadcom BCM5704C" rev 0x10, BCM5704 B0 (0x2100): apic 9 int 2 (irq 5), address 00:18:fe:89:4d:8b brgphy1 at bge1 phy 1: BCM5704 10/100/1000baseT PHY, rev. 0 uhci0 at pci0 dev 29 function 0 "Intel 6300ESB USB" rev 0x02: apic 8 int 16 (irq 5) uhci1 at pci0 dev 29 function 1 "Intel 6300ESB USB" rev 0x02: apic 8 int 19 (irq 5) "Intel 6300ESB WDT" rev 0x02 at pci0 dev 29 function 4 not configured "Intel 6300ESB APIC" rev 0x02 at pci0 dev 29 function 5 not configured ehci0 at pci0 dev 29 function 7 "Intel 6300ESB USB" rev 0x02: apic 8 int 23 (irq 5) usb0 at ehci0: USB revision 2.0 uhub0 at usb0 "Intel EHCI root hub" rev 2.00/1.00 addr 1 ppb6 at pci0 dev 30 function 0 "Intel 82801BA Hub-to-PCI" rev 0x0a pci7 at ppb6 bus 1 vga1 at pci7 dev 3 function 0 "ATI Rage XL" rev 0x27 wsdisplay0 at vga1 mux 1: console (80x25, vt100 emulation) wsdisplay0: screen 1-5 added (80x25, vt100 emulation) "Compaq iLO" rev 0x01 at pci7 dev 4 function 0 not configured "Compaq iLO" rev 0x01 at pci7 dev 4 function 2 not configured ichpcib0 at pci0 dev 31 function 0 "Intel 6300ESB LPC" rev 0x02 pciide0 at pci0 dev 31 function 1 "Intel 6300ESB IDE" rev 0x02: DMA, channel 0 configured to compatibility, channel 1 configured to compatibility atapiscsi0 at pciide0 channel 0 drive 0 scsibus1 at atapiscsi0: 2 targets cd0 at scsibus1 targ 0 lun 0: <HL-DT-ST, CD-ROM GCR-8240N, 2.03> ATAPI 5/cdrom removable cd0(pciide0:0:0): using PIO mode 4, DMA mode 2 pciide0: channel 1 disabled (no drives) usb1 at uhci0: USB revision 1.0 uhub1 at usb1 "Intel UHCI root hub" rev 1.00/1.00 addr 1 usb2 at uhci1: USB revision 1.0 uhub2 at usb2 "Intel UHCI root hub" rev 1.00/1.00 addr 1 isa0 at ichpcib0 isadma0 at isa0 com0 at isa0 port 0x3f8/8 irq 4: ns16550a, 16 byte fifo com1 at isa0 port 0x2f8/8 irq 3: ns16550a, 16 byte fifo com1: probed fifo depth: 0 bytes pckbc0 at isa0 port 0x60/5 pckbd0 at pckbc0 (kbd slot) pckbc0: using irq 1 for kbd slot wskbd0 at pckbd0: console keyboard, using wsdisplay0 pmsi0 at pckbc0 (aux slot) pckbc0: using irq 12 for aux slot wsmouse0 at pmsi0 mux 0 pcppi0 at isa0 port 0x61 midi0 at pcppi0: <PC speaker> spkr0 at pcppi0 npx0 at isa0 port 0xf0/16: reported by CPUID; using exception 16 fdc0 at isa0 port 0x3f0/6 irq 6 drq 2 fd0 at fdc0 drive 0: 1.44MB 80 cyl, 2 head, 18 sec mtrr: Pentium Pro MTRR support softraid0 at root root on sd0a swap on sd0b dump on sd0b carp: carp0 demoted group carp to 129 carp: carp1 demoted group carp to 130 carp: pfsync0 demoted group carp to 131 carp: pfsync0 demoted group pfsync to 1 carp0: state transition: INIT -> BACKUP carp: carp0 demoted group carp to 130 carp: pfsync0 demoted group carp to 129 carp: pfsync0 demoted group pfsync to 0 carp1: state transition: INIT -> BACKUP carp: carp1 demoted group carp to 128