On Fri, Nov 20, 2009 at 12:08:33PM -0700, Jeff Ross wrote: > Darrin Chandler wrote: >> If you're doing RAID for redundancy/safety then there are some things to >> consider: >> >> * hardware RAID w/ good controller can be very fast and reliable >> >> * if your RAID controller goes out then your data is unreadable unless >> you have a backup controller! >> > > Actually, this is not true of RAID 1. I just tried it on a very similar > server to Mauro's with RAID1 configured through mpi.
Ah, that makes perfect sense for RAID1. Good catch. Even so, I think the test you did is a very good thing to see if a given controller behaves "correctly" for RAID1. > A couple of things on this version of the firmware--initially configuring > the raid is done through the bios and on a pair of 10K 73GB U320 drives > it was slow. I started at about 10 am yesterday and it was still > chugging along when I left at 6:30 but it was done when I got here this > morning. > > I failed a drive (*NOT* with a nail gun, though, I just removed it ;-) > and bioctl correctly showed the drive as failed and the raid running as > degraded. I re-inserted the same drive but I was unable to find any > magic bioctl -R that would kick off a rebuild. > > I shutdown that server, removed the failed drive and inserted it into > another identical SuperMicro. System booted, noted an unclean shutdown, > ran fsck and was at login in short order. > > So, just for fun I shutdown the second server, took its drive and > reinstalled in the second slot of the first again and fired it up. As > the system booted the second drive's light lit solid on so I suspected a > behind the scenes rebuild was going on. When I got logged in bioctl -v > mpi0 shows both drives online, and the raid status is Rebuild. > > Jeff > > Here's my dmesg (system with both drives installed): > > > OpenBSD 4.6-current (GENERIC.MP) #312: Thu Nov 19 12:25:12 MST 2009 > dera...@i386.openbsd.org:/usr/src/sys/arch/i386/compile/GENERIC.MP > cpu0: Intel(R) Xeon(TM) CPU 3.20GHz ("GenuineIntel" 686-class) 3.21 GHz > cpu0: > FPU,V86,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CFLUSH,DS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,SBF,SSE3,MWAIT,DS-CPL,CNXT-ID,CX16,xTPR > real mem = 3757518848 (3583MB) > avail mem = 3657326592 (3487MB) > mainbus0 at root > bios0 at mainbus0: AT/286+ BIOS, date 03/29/05, BIOS32 rev. 0 @ 0xf0010, > SMBIOS rev. 2.3 @ 0xfa380 (61 entries) > bios0: vendor American Megatrends Inc. version "080010" date 03/29/2005 > bios0: SiMech R200 > acpi0 at bios0: rev 0 > acpi0: tables DSDT FACP APIC OEMB > acpi0: wakeup devices PXHA(S4) PXHB(S4) EPA0(S4) EPA1(S4) EPB0(S4) > EPB1(S4) EPC0(S4) P0P1(S4) MC97(S4) USB1(S1) USB2(S1) EUSB(S4) PS2K(S4) > PS2M(S4) P0PC(S4) SLPB(S4) > acpitimer0 at acpi0: 3579545 Hz, 24 bits > acpimadt0 at acpi0 addr 0xfee00000: PC-AT compat > cpu0 at mainbus0: apid 0 (boot processor) > cpu0: apic clock running at 200MHz > cpu1 at mainbus0: apid 6 (application processor) > cpu1: Intel(R) Xeon(TM) CPU 3.20GHz ("GenuineIntel" 686-class) 3.21 GHz > cpu1: > FPU,V86,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CFLUSH,DS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,SBF,SSE3,MWAIT,DS-CPL,CNXT-ID,CX16,xTPR > cpu2 at mainbus0: apid 1 (application processor) > cpu2: Intel(R) Xeon(TM) CPU 3.20GHz ("GenuineIntel" 686-class) 3.21 GHz > cpu2: > FPU,V86,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CFLUSH,DS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,SBF,SSE3,MWAIT,DS-CPL,CNXT-ID,CX16,xTPR > cpu3 at mainbus0: apid 7 (application processor) > cpu3: Intel(R) Xeon(TM) CPU 3.20GHz ("GenuineIntel" 686-class) 3.21 GHz > cpu3: > FPU,V86,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CFLUSH,DS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,SBF,SSE3,MWAIT,DS-CPL,CNXT-ID,CX16,xTPR > ioapic0 at mainbus0: apid 8 pa 0xfec00000, version 20, 24 pins > ioapic1 at mainbus0: apid 11 pa 0xfec10000, version 20, 24 pins > ioapic1: misconfigured as apic 9, remapped to apid 11 > ioapic2 at mainbus0: apid 9 pa 0xfec80000, version 20, 24 pins > ioapic2: misconfigured as apic 10, remapped to apid 9 > ioapic3 at mainbus0: apid 10 pa 0xfec80400, version 20, 24 pins > ioapic3: misconfigured as apic 11, remapped to apid 10 > acpiprt0 at acpi0: bus 0 (PCI0) > acpiprt1 at acpi0: bus 1 (EPA0) > acpiprt2 at acpi0: bus 3 (PXHA) > acpiprt3 at acpi0: bus 2 (PXHB) > acpiprt4 at acpi0: bus 4 (EPA1) > acpiprt5 at acpi0: bus 6 (P0P1) > acpiprt6 at acpi0: bus 5 (P0PC) > acpicpu0 at acpi0 > acpicpu1 at acpi0 > acpicpu2 at acpi0 > acpicpu3 at acpi0 > acpibtn0 at acpi0: PWRB > acpibtn1 at acpi0: SLPB > bios0: ROM list: 0xc0000/0x8000 0xc8000/0x4000 0xcc000/0x1000 0xcd000/0x1000 > ipmi at mainbus0 not configured > pci0 at mainbus0 bus 0: configuration mode 1 (bios) > pchb0 at pci0 dev 0 function 0 "Intel E7320 Host" rev 0x0c > ppb0 at pci0 dev 2 function 0 "Intel E7520 PCIE" rev 0x0c > pci1 at ppb0 bus 1 > ppb1 at pci1 dev 0 function 0 "Intel PCIE-PCIE" rev 0x09 > pci2 at ppb1 bus 3 > mpi0 at pci2 dev 5 function 0 "Symbios Logic 53c1030" rev 0xc1: apic 9 > int 2 (irq 11) > scsibus0 at mpi0: 16 targets, initiator 7 > sd0 at scsibus0 targ 0 lun 0: <LSILOGIC, 1030 IM, 1000> SCSI2 0/direct fixed > sd0: 69878MB, 512 bytes/sec, 143110144 sec total > mpi0: phys disk 0 Sync at 160MHz width 16bit offset 63 QAS 1 DT 1 IU 1 > mpi0: phys disk 1 Sync at 160MHz width 16bit offset 63 QAS 1 DT 1 IU 1 > ppb2 at pci1 dev 0 function 2 "Intel PCIE-PCIE" rev 0x09 > pci3 at ppb2 bus 2 > em0 at pci3 dev 1 function 0 "Intel PRO/1000MT (82546GB)" rev 0x03: apic > 10 int 0 (irq 10), address 00:1b:21:15:6a:82 > em1 at pci3 dev 1 function 1 "Intel PRO/1000MT (82546GB)" rev 0x03: apic > 10 int 1 (irq 11), address 00:1b:21:15:6a:83 > ppb3 at pci0 dev 3 function 0 "Intel E7520 PCIE" rev 0x0c > pci4 at ppb3 bus 4 > ppb4 at pci0 dev 28 function 0 "Intel 6300ESB PCIX" rev 0x02 > pci5 at ppb4 bus 5 > em2 at pci5 dev 1 function 0 "Intel PRO/1000MT (82541GI)" rev 0x05: apic > 11 int 2 (irq 9), address 00:30:48:87:2e:b0 > em3 at pci5 dev 2 function 0 "Intel PRO/1000MT (82541GI)" rev 0x05: apic > 11 int 3 (irq 9), address 00:30:48:87:2e:b1 > uhci0 at pci0 dev 29 function 0 "Intel 6300ESB USB" rev 0x02: apic 8 int > 16 (irq 10) > uhci1 at pci0 dev 29 function 1 "Intel 6300ESB USB" rev 0x02: apic 8 int > 19 (irq 5) > "Intel 6300ESB WDT" rev 0x02 at pci0 dev 29 function 4 not configured > "Intel 6300ESB APIC" rev 0x02 at pci0 dev 29 function 5 not configured > ehci0 at pci0 dev 29 function 7 "Intel 6300ESB USB" rev 0x02: apic 8 int > 23 (irq 5) > usb0 at ehci0: USB revision 2.0 > uhub0 at usb0 "Intel EHCI root hub" rev 2.00/1.00 addr 1 > ppb5 at pci0 dev 30 function 0 "Intel 82801BA Hub-to-PCI" rev 0x0a > pci6 at ppb5 bus 6 > vga1 at pci6 dev 2 function 0 "ATI Rage XL" rev 0x27 > wsdisplay0 at vga1 mux 1: console (80x25, vt100 emulation) > wsdisplay0: screen 1-5 added (80x25, vt100 emulation) > ichpcib0 at pci0 dev 31 function 0 "Intel 6300ESB LPC" rev 0x02 > pciide0 at pci0 dev 31 function 1 "Intel 6300ESB IDE" rev 0x02: DMA, > channel 0 configured to compatibility, channel 1 configured to > compatibility > pciide0: channel 0 disabled (no drives) > pciide0: channel 1 disabled (no drives) > ichiic0 at pci0 dev 31 function 3 "Intel 6300ESB SMBus" rev 0x02: apic 8 > int 17 (irq 0) > iic0 at ichiic0 > lm1 at iic0 addr 0x2c: W83627HF > lm2 at iic0 addr 0x2f: W83792D rev D > spdmem0 at iic0 addr 0x51: 1GB DDR SDRAM registered ECC PC2700CL2.5 > spdmem1 at iic0 addr 0x53: 1GB DDR SDRAM registered ECC PC2700CL2.5 > spdmem2 at iic0 addr 0x55: 1GB DDR SDRAM registered ECC PC2700CL2.5 > spdmem3 at iic0 addr 0x56: 1GB DDR SDRAM registered ECC PC2700CL2.5 > usb1 at uhci0: USB revision 1.0 > uhub1 at usb1 "Intel UHCI root hub" rev 1.00/1.00 addr 1 > usb2 at uhci1: USB revision 1.0 > uhub2 at usb2 "Intel UHCI root hub" rev 1.00/1.00 addr 1 > isa0 at ichpcib0 > isadma0 at isa0 > com0 at isa0 port 0x3f8/8 irq 4: ns16550a, 16 byte fifo > com1 at isa0 port 0x2f8/8 irq 3: ns16550a, 16 byte fifo > pckbc0 at isa0 port 0x60/5 > pckbd0 at pckbc0 (kbd slot) > pckbc0: using irq 1 for kbd slot > wskbd0 at pckbd0: console keyboard, using wsdisplay0 > pcppi0 at isa0 port 0x61 > midi0 at pcppi0: <PC speaker> > spkr0 at pcppi0 > lpt0 at isa0 port 0x378/4 irq 7 > wbsio0 at isa0 port 0x2e/2: W83627HF rev 0x41 > lm3 at wbsio0 port 0x290/8: W83627HF > lm1 detached > npx0 at isa0 port 0xf0/16: reported by CPUID; using exception 16 > fdc0 at isa0 port 0x3f0/6 irq 6 drq 2 > mtrr: Pentium Pro MTRR support > vscsi0 at root > scsibus1 at vscsi0: 256 targets > softraid0 at root > root on sd0a swap on sd0b dump on sd0b > -- Darrin Chandler 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