On 2008/01/24 10:11, Pau Amaro-Seoane wrote:
> connected through a standard (typically: Reverse) SMA-connector. Next,
> get a sufficiently long, low-loss cable and a parabolic antenna (some

Low-loss microwave transmission cable is expensive and thick,
(0.2dB/m loss on 11mm cable which wouldn't fit an SMA connector
so you'd need an adapter or pigtail, expect to pay at least 3eur/m;
short runs you can use 5mm cable with 0.5dB/m loss at about half
the price, which does fit SMA).

If you can put the USB adapter outdoors with the antenna directly
connected, that will keep loss to a minimum. If not, use as short as
possible LMR200-type cable, and have the main length as a USB
extension (if you need longer than USB allows, use another computer
to connect to the wireless network running NAT, and connect to that
by ethernet; soekris/pcengines board are useful for this).

You might also want to think if you need some protection against
lightning. At the very least unplug if an electrical storm is nearby...

> 24 dBi gain, e.g.), mount the antenna at a point having preferably

Maximum power you are allowed to radiate from the antenna in 
Europe under ETS300/328 is 20dBm (100mW), otherwise you need a
license. With a 50mW (17dBi) radio like the ones you show,
you're only legally allowed to use an antenna with 3dB gain
unless you have software control to reduce transmit power
(or use lossy cable etc).

> A few images showing what type of USB WLAN "dongles" I am having in
> mind are something like this no. 1

Images of the cases don't help much. If you can't get information
about the type of MAC/radio used, see if you can get a copy of the
Windows driver and you'll find the vendor and device id in the
inf file, you can look this up in sys/dev/pci/pcidevs and see if
there's a driver which claims the device.

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