Hi,

I have a KVM host running OpenBSD 6.9 for a few days. It crashed today for some 
reason, and when I logged in and realized the uptime had changed, I checked the 
pf rules out of curiosity since I have been experimenting with pf. These rules 
are very different from what is in /etc/pf.conf.

# pfctl -s rules
block drop all
pass out inet6 proto ipv6-icmp all icmp6-type neighbrsol
pass out inet6 proto ipv6-icmp all icmp6-type routersol
pass out inet6 proto udp from any port = 546 to any port = 547
pass out inet proto icmp all icmp-type echoreq
pass out inet proto udp from any port = 68 to any port = 67
pass out proto tcp from any to any port = 53 flags S/SA
pass out proto udp from any to any port = 53
pass in inet6 proto ipv6-icmp all icmp6-type neighbradv
pass in inet6 proto ipv6-icmp all icmp6-type routeradv
pass in inet6 proto udp from any port = 547 to any port = 546
pass in proto tcp from any to any port = 22 flags S/SA
pass in inet proto udp from any port = 67 to any port = 68
pass on lo0 all flags S/SA
pass in proto carp all keep state (no-sync)
pass out proto carp all !received-on any keep state (no-sync)

# cat /etc/pf.conf
#       $OpenBSD: pf.conf,v 1.55 2017/12/03 20:40:04 sthen Exp $
#
# See pf.conf(5) and /etc/examples/pf.conf
table <abusers> persist
set skip on lo
block in quick from <abusers>
block return    # block stateless traffic
pass out quick inet
pass in quick on egress proto tcp from any to any port { www, https }
pass in on egress proto tcp to vio0 port ssh keep state \
        (max-src-conn-rate 3/10, overload <abusers> flush)

I reloaded my rules (pfctl -f /etc/pf.conf) which worked, and then rebooted and 
checked (pfctl -s rules) which now matched the rules in /etc/pf.conf.

What could explain this?

Thanks,

Allan


#dmesg
OpenBSD 6.9 (GENERIC) #4: Mon Jun  7 08:20:14 MDT 2021
    r...@syspatch-69-amd64.openbsd.org:/usr/src/sys/arch/amd64/compile/GENERIC
real mem = 1056817152 (1007MB)
avail mem = 1009557504 (962MB)
random: good seed from bootblocks
mpath0 at root
scsibus0 at mpath0: 256 targets
mainbus0 at root
bios0 at mainbus0: SMBIOS rev. 2.8 @ 0xf58f0 (9 entries)
bios0: vendor SeaBIOS version "1.12.0-1" date 04/01/2014
bios0: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)
acpi0 at bios0: ACPI 1.0
acpi0: sleep states S3 S4 S5
acpi0: tables DSDT FACP APIC HPET
acpi0: wakeup devices
acpitimer0 at acpi0: 3579545 Hz, 24 bits
acpimadt0 at acpi0 addr 0xfee00000: PC-AT compat
cpu0 at mainbus0: apid 0 (boot processor)
cpu0: AMD Ryzen 9 3900X 12-Core Processor, 3793.36 MHz, 17-71-00
cpu0: 
FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CFLUSH,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SSE3,PCLMUL,SSSE3,FMA3,CX16,SSE4.1,SSE4.2,x2APIC,MOVBE,POPCNT,DEADLINE,AES,XSAVE,AVX,F16C,RDRAND,HV,NXE,MMXX,FFXSR,PAGE1GB,RDTSCP,LONG,LAHF,CMPLEG,SVM,AMCR8,ABM,SSE4A,MASSE,3DNOWP,OSVW,CPCTR,FSGSBASE,TSC_ADJUST,BMI1,AVX2,SMEP,BMI2,RDSEED,ADX,SMAP,CLFLUSHOPT,CLWB,SHA,UMIP,SSBD,IBPB,SSBD,XSAVEOPT,XSAVEC,XGETBV1
cpu0: 64KB 64b/line 2-way I-cache, 64KB 64b/line 2-way D-cache, 512KB 64b/line 
16-way L2 cache
cpu0: ITLB 255 4KB entries direct-mapped, 255 4MB entries direct-mapped
cpu0: DTLB 255 4KB entries direct-mapped, 255 4MB entries direct-mapped
cpu0: smt 0, core 0, package 0
mtrr: Pentium Pro MTRR support, 8 var ranges, 88 fixed ranges
cpu0: apic clock running at 1000MHz
ioapic0 at mainbus0: apid 0 pa 0xfec00000, version 11, 24 pins
acpihpet0 at acpi0: 100000000 Hz
acpiprt0 at acpi0: bus 0 (PCI0)
"ACPI0006" at acpi0 not configured
acpipci0 at acpi0 PCI0
acpicmos0 at acpi0
"PNP0A06" at acpi0 not configured
"PNP0A06" at acpi0 not configured
"PNP0A06" at acpi0 not configured
"QEMU0002" at acpi0 not configured
"ACPI0010" at acpi0 not configured
acpicpu0 at acpi0: C1(@1 halt!)
pvbus0 at mainbus0: KVM
pvclock0 at pvbus0
pci0 at mainbus0 bus 0
pchb0 at pci0 dev 0 function 0 "Intel 82441FX" rev 0x02
pcib0 at pci0 dev 1 function 0 "Intel 82371SB ISA" rev 0x00
pciide0 at pci0 dev 1 function 1 "Intel 82371SB IDE" rev 0x00: DMA, channel 0 
wired to compatibility, channel 1 wired to compatibility
pciide0: channel 0 disabled (no drives)
atapiscsi0 at pciide0 channel 1 drive 1
scsibus1 at atapiscsi0: 2 targets
cd0 at scsibus1 targ 0 lun 0: <QEMU, QEMU DVD-ROM, 2.5+> removable
cd0(pciide0:1:1): using PIO mode 4, DMA mode 2
uhci0 at pci0 dev 1 function 2 "Intel 82371SB USB" rev 0x01: apic 0 int 11
piixpm0 at pci0 dev 1 function 3 "Intel 82371AB Power" rev 0x03: apic 0 int 9
iic0 at piixpm0
vga1 at pci0 dev 2 function 0 "Cirrus Logic CL-GD5446" rev 0x00
wsdisplay0 at vga1 mux 1: console (80x25, vt100 emulation)
wsdisplay0: screen 1-5 added (80x25, vt100 emulation)
virtio0 at pci0 dev 3 function 0 "Qumranet Virtio Network" rev 0x00
vio0 at virtio0: address 00:16:72:0e:be:c6
virtio0: msix shared
virtio1 at pci0 dev 4 function 0 "Qumranet Virtio Network" rev 0x00
vio1 at virtio1: address 00:16:e8:45:ed:a4
virtio1: msix shared
virtio2 at pci0 dev 5 function 0 "Qumranet Virtio SCSI" rev 0x00
vioscsi0 at virtio2: qsize 128
scsibus2 at vioscsi0: 255 targets
virtio2: msix shared
virtio3 at pci0 dev 6 function 0 "Qumranet Virtio Storage" rev 0x00
vioblk0 at virtio3
scsibus3 at vioblk0: 1 targets
sd0 at scsibus3 targ 0 lun 0: <VirtIO, Block Device, >
sd0: 20480MB, 512 bytes/sector, 41943040 sectors
virtio3: msix shared

virtio4 at pci0 dev 7 function 0 "Qumranet Virtio Memory Balloon" rev 0x00
viomb0 at virtio4
virtio4: apic 0 int 11
isa0 at pcib0
isadma0 at isa0
fdc0 at isa0 port 0x3f0/6 irq 6 drq 2
pckbc0 at isa0 port 0x60/5 irq 1 irq 12
pckbd0 at pckbc0 (kbd slot)
wskbd0 at pckbd0: console keyboard, using wsdisplay0
pms0 at pckbc0 (aux slot)
wsmouse0 at pms0 mux 0
pcppi0 at isa0 port 0x61
spkr0 at pcppi0
usb0 at uhci0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0 at usb0 configuration 1 interface 0 "Intel UHCI root hub" rev 1.00/1.00 
addr 1
vmm0 at mainbus0: SVM/RVI
uhidev0 at uhub0 port 1 configuration 1 interface 0 "QEMU QEMU USB Tablet" rev 
2.00/0.00 addr 2
uhidev0: iclass 3/0
ums0 at uhidev0: 3 buttons, Z dir
wsmouse1 at ums0 mux 0
vscsi0 at root
scsibus4 at vscsi0: 256 targets
softraid0 at root
scsibus5 at softraid0: 256 targets
root on sd0a (78df2be9dfd1233a.a) swap on sd0b dump on sd0b
fd0 at fdc0 drive 1: density unknown

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