Have removed the group assginment and instead did chown as follows: www# chown www:daemon /var/www/dev/cuaU2 www# chroot -u www /var/www /gathura/modem Status: 200 OK Content-type: text/html
Connected to /dev/cuaU2 (speed 115200) AT+CMGF=1 OK [EOT] www# Thanks Edgar Kihaguru. On 2/8/19, Edgar Pettijohn <ed...@pettijohn-web.com> wrote: > > On Feb 8, 2019 2:21 PM, Kihaguru Gathura <pqscr...@gmail.com> wrote: >> >> > >> > Is there a /var/www/dev/cuaU2 >> >> Indeed this is present. created it before as follows: >> >> www# mkdir /var/www/dev >> www# cd /var/www/dev >> www# sh /dev/MAKEDEV ttyU2 >> www# ls >> cuaU2 ttyU2 >> www# >> >> > >> >> On 2/8/19, Edgar Pettijohn <ed...@pettijohn-web.com> wrote: >> > >> > On Feb 8, 2019 9:01 AM, Kihaguru Gathura <pqscr...@gmail.com> wrote: >> >> >> >> Hi, >> >> >> >> What effective way can be used to apply permission to /dev/cuaU2 to >> >> avoid the error below. >> >> >> >> >> >> www# chroot -u www /var/www cgi-bin/modem >> > >> > Is there a /var/www/dev/cuaU2 >> > >> >> Status: 200 OK >> >> Content-type: text/html >> >> >> >> cu: open("/dev/cuaU2"): Permission denied >> >> >> >> Note: chown www:daemon /dev/cuaU2 has not worked. chroot is in the >> >> root folder which allows devices. > > What about chown www:daemon /var/www/dev/cuaU0 This is a better option than assigning www to group dialer. > >> >> >> >> /dev/sd0a (87d0b25f285b037a.a) on /mnt type ffs (rw, >> >> asynchronous, local) >> >> /dev/sd0e (87d0b25f285b037a.e) on /mnt/home type ffs (rw, >> >> asynchronous, local, nodev, nosuid) >> >> /dev/sd0d (87d0b25f285b037a.d) on /mnt/usr type ffs (rw, >> >> asynchronous, local, nodev) >> >> > > Where is /var/www mounted? Mounted on /dev/sd0a > >> >> >> >> >> >> # dmesg >> >> OpenBSD 6.4-current (GENERIC.MP) #253: Sun Nov 4 23:26:31 MST 2018 >> >> >> >> dera...@arm64.openbsd.org:/usr/src/sys/arch/arm64/compile/GENERIC.MP >> >> real mem = 961421312 (916MB) >> >> avail mem = 902914048 (861MB) >> >> mainbus0 at root: Raspberry Pi 3 Model B Rev 1.2 >> >> cpu0 at mainbus0 mpidr 0: ARM Cortex-A53 r0p4 >> >> cpu0: 32KB 64b/line 2-way L1 VIPT I-cache, 32KB 64b/line 4-way L1 >> >> D-cache >> >> cpu0: 512KB 64b/line 16-way L2 cache >> >> efi0 at mainbus0: UEFI 2.7 >> >> efi0: Das U-Boot rev 0x20180900 >> >> simplefb0 at mainbus0: 656x416, 32bpp >> >> wsdisplay0 at simplefb0 mux 1 >> >> wsdisplay0: screen 0-5 added (std, vt100 emulation) >> >> simplebus0 at mainbus0: "soc" >> >> bcmintc0 at simplebus0 >> >> bcmdog0 at simplebus0 >> >> bcmrng0 at simplebus0 >> >> pluart0 at simplebus0 >> >> bcmtemp0 at simplebus0 >> >> bcmaux0 at simplebus0 >> >> com0 at simplebus0: ns16550, no working fifo >> >> com0: console >> >> dwctwo0 at simplebus0 >> >> simplebus1 at mainbus0: "clocks" >> >> agtimer0 at mainbus0: tick rate 19200 KHz >> >> cpu1 at mainbus0 mpidr 1: ARM Cortex-A53 r0p4 >> >> cpu1: 32KB 64b/line 2-way L1 VIPT I-cache, 32KB 64b/line 4-way L1 >> >> D-cache >> >> cpu1: 512KB 64b/line 16-way L2 cache >> >> cpu2 at mainbus0 mpidr 2: ARM Cortex-A53 r0p4 >> >> cpu2: 32KB 64b/line 2-way L1 VIPT I-cache, 32KB 64b/line 4-way L1 >> >> D-cache >> >> cpu2: 512KB 64b/line 16-way L2 cache >> >> cpu3 at mainbus0 mpidr 3: ARM Cortex-A53 r0p4 >> >> cpu3: 32KB 64b/line 2-way L1 VIPT I-cache, 32KB 64b/line 4-way L1 >> >> D-cache >> >> cpu3: 512KB 64b/line 16-way L2 cache >> >> usb0 at dwctwo0: USB revision 2.0 >> >> uhub0 at usb0 configuration 1 interface 0 "Broadcom DWC2 root hub" rev >> >> 2.00/1.00 addr 1 >> >> uhub1 at uhub0 port 1 configuration 1 interface 0 "Standard >> >> Microsystems product 0x9514" rev 2.00/2.00 addr 2 >> >> smsc0 at uhub1 port 1 configuration 1 interface 0 "Standard >> >> Microsystems SMSC9512/14" rev 2.00/2.00 addr 3 >> >> smsc0: address b8:27:eb:fd:e2:73 >> >> ukphy0 at smsc0 phy 1: Generic IEEE 802.3u media interface, rev. 3: >> >> OUI 0x0001f0, model 0x000c >> >> umass0 at uhub1 port 3 configuration 1 interface 0 "HP v222w" rev >> >> 2.00/11.00 addr 4 >> >> umass0: using SCSI over Bulk-Only >> >> scsibus0 at umass0: 2 targets, initiator 0 >> >> sd0 at scsibus0 targ 1 lun 0: <hp, v222w, 1100> SCSI2 0/direct >> >> removable serial.03f03f40AA0000000444 >> >> sd0: 7680MB, 512 bytes/sector, 15728640 sectors >> >> vscsi0 at root >> >> scsibus1 at vscsi0: 256 targets >> >> softraid0 at root >> >> scsibus2 at softraid0: 256 targets >> >> bootfile: sd0a:/bsd >> >> boot device: sd0 >> >> root on sd0a (87d0b25f285b037a.a) swap on sd0b dump on sd0b >> >> WARNING: CHECK AND RESET THE DATE! >> >> umsm0 at uhub1 port 5 configuration 1 interface 0 "HUAWEI HUAWEI >> >> Mobile" rev 2.00/1.02 addr 5 >> >> umsm1 at uhub1 port 5 configuration 1 interface 1 "HUAWEI HUAWEI >> >> Mobile" rev 2.00/1.02 addr 5 >> >> umsm0 detached >> >> umsm1 detached >> >> umsm0 at uhub1 port 5 configuration 1 interface 0 "HUAWEI HUAWEI >> >> Mobile" rev 2.00/1.02 addr 5 >> >> ucom0 at umsm0 >> >> umsm1 at uhub1 port 5 configuration 1 interface 1 "HUAWEI HUAWEI >> >> Mobile" rev 2.00/1.02 addr 5 >> >> ucom1 at umsm1 >> >> umsm2 at uhub1 port 5 configuration 1 interface 2 "HUAWEI HUAWEI >> >> Mobile" rev 2.00/1.02 addr 5 >> >> ucom2 at umsm2 >> >> umass1 at uhub1 port 5 configuration 1 interface 3 "HUAWEI HUAWEI >> >> Mobile" rev 2.00/1.02 addr 5 >> >> umass1: using SCSI over Bulk-Only >> >> scsibus3 at umass1: 2 targets, initiator 0 >> >> cd0 at scsibus3 targ 1 lun 0: <HUAWEI, Mass Storage, 2.31> SCSI2 >> >> 5/cdrom removable >> >> uid 503 on /: file system full >> >> uid 503 on /: file system full >> >> uid 503 on /: file system full >> >> uid 503 on /: file system full >> >> uid 503 on /: file system full >> >> uid 503 on /: file system full >> >> uid 503 on /: file system full >> >> uid 503 on /: file system full >> >> uid 503 on /: file system full >> >> uid 503 on /: file system full >> >> uid 503 on /: file system full >> >> coredump of postgres(24493) failed, filesystem full >> >> uid 503 on /: file system full >> >> uid 503 on /: file system full >> >> ucom0 detached >> >> umsm0 detached >> >> ucom1 detached >> >> umsm1 detached >> >> ucom2 detached >> >> umsm2 detached >> >> cd0 detached >> >> scsibus3 detached >> >> umass1 detached >> >> sd1 detached >> >> scsibus4 detached >> >> umass2 detached >> >> umsm0 at uhub1 port 2 configuration 1 interface 0 "HUAWEI HUAWEI >> >> Mobile" rev 2.00/1.02 addr 5 >> >> umsm1 at uhub1 port 2 configuration 1 interface 1 "HUAWEI HUAWEI >> >> Mobile" rev 2.00/1.02 addr 5 >> >> umsm0 detached >> >> umsm1 detached >> >> umsm0 at uhub1 port 2 configuration 1 interface 0 "HUAWEI HUAWEI >> >> Mobile" rev 2.00/1.02 addr 5 >> >> ucom0 at umsm0 >> >> umsm1 at uhub1 port 2 configuration 1 interface 1 "HUAWEI HUAWEI >> >> Mobile" rev 2.00/1.02 addr 5 >> >> ucom1 at umsm1 >> >> umsm2 at uhub1 port 2 configuration 1 interface 2 "HUAWEI HUAWEI >> >> Mobile" rev 2.00/1.02 addr 5 >> >> ucom2 at umsm2 >> >> umass1 at uhub1 port 2 configuration 1 interface 3 "HUAWEI HUAWEI >> >> Mobile" rev 2.00/1.02 addr 5 >> >> umass1: using SCSI over Bulk-Only >> >> scsibus3 at umass1: 2 targets, initiator 0 >> >> cd0 at scsibus3 targ 1 lun 0: <HUAWEI, Mass Storage, 2.31> SCSI2 >> >> 5/cdrom removable >> >> umass2 at uhub1 port 2 configuration 1 interface 4 "HUAWEI HUAWEI >> >> Mobile" rev 2.00/1.02 addr 5 >> >> umass2: using SCSI over Bulk-Only >> >> scsibus4 at umass2: 2 targets, initiator 0 >> >> sd1 at scsibus4 targ 1 lun 0: <HUAWEI, SD Storage, 2.31> SCSI2 >> >> 0/direct removable >> >> ucom0 detached >> >> umsm0 detached >> >> ucom1 detached >> >> umsm1 detached >> >> ucom2 detached >> >> umsm2 detached >> >> cd0 detached >> >> scsibus3 detached >> >> umass1 detached >> >> sd1 detached >> >> scsibus4 detached >> >> umass2 detached >> >> umsm0 at uhub1 port 2 configuration 1 interface 0 "HUAWEI HUAWEI >> >> Mobile" rev 2.00/1.02 addr 5 >> >> umsm1 at uhub1 port 2 configuration 1 interface 1 "HUAWEI HUAWEI >> >> Mobile" rev 2.00/1.02 addr 5 >> >> umsm0 detached >> >> umsm1 detached >> >> umsm0 at uhub1 port 2 configuration 1 interface 0 "HUAWEI HUAWEI >> >> Mobile" rev 2.00/1.02 addr 5 >> >> ucom0 at umsm0 >> >> umsm1 at uhub1 port 2 configuration 1 interface 1 "HUAWEI HUAWEI >> >> Mobile" rev 2.00/1.02 addr 5 >> >> ucom1 at umsm1 >> >> umsm2 at uhub1 port 2 configuration 1 interface 2 "HUAWEI HUAWEI >> >> Mobile" rev 2.00/1.02 addr 5 >> >> ucom2 at umsm2 >> >> umass1 at uhub1 port 2 configuration 1 interface 3 "HUAWEI HUAWEI >> >> Mobile" rev 2.00/1.02 addr 5 >> >> umass1: using SCSI over Bulk-Only >> >> scsibus3 at umass1: 2 targets, initiator 0 >> >> cd0 at scsibus3 targ 1 lun 0: <HUAWEI, Mass Storage, 2.31> SCSI2 >> >> 5/cdrom removable >> >> umass2 at uhub1 port 2 configuration 1 interface 4 "HUAWEI HUAWEI >> >> Mobile" rev 2.00/1.02 addr 5scsibus4 at umass2: 2 targets, initiator 0 >> >> sd1 at scsibus4 targ 1 lun 0: <HUAWEI, SD Storage, 2.31> SCSI2 >> >> 0/direct removable >> >> ucom0 detached >> >> umsm0 detached >> >> ucom1 detached >> >> umsm1 detached >> >> ucom2 detached >> >> umsm2 detached >> >> cd0 detached >> >> scsibus3 detached >> >> umass1 detached >> >> sd1 detached >> >> scsibus4 detached >> >> umass2 detached >> >> umsm0 at uhub1 port 2 configuration 1 interface 0 "HUAWEI HUAWEI >> >> Mobile" rev 2.00/1.02 addr 5 >> >> umsm1 at uhub1 port 2 configuration 1 interface 1 "HUAWEI HUAWEI >> >> Mobile" rev 2.00/1.02 addr 5 >> >> umsm0 detached >> >> umsm1 detached >> >> umsm0 at uhub1 port 2 configuration 1 interface 0 "HUAWEI HUAWEI >> >> Mobile" rev 2.00/1.02 addr 5 >> >> ucom0 at umsm0 >> >> umsm1 at uhub1 port 2 configuration 1 interface 1 "HUAWEI HUAWEI >> >> Mobile" rev 2.00/1.02 addr 5 >> >> ucom1 at umsm1 >> >> umsm2 at uhub1 port 2 configuration 1 interface 2 "HUAWEI HUAWEI >> >> Mobile" rev 2.00/1.02 addr 5 >> >> ucom2 at umsm2 >> >> umass1 at uhub1 port 2 configuration 1 interface 3 "HUAWEI HUAWEI >> >> Mobile" rev 2.00/1.02 addr 5 >> >> umass1: using SCSI over Bulk-Only >> >> scsibus3 at umass1: 2 targets, initiator 0 >> >> cd0 at scsibus3 targ 1 lun 0: <HUAWEI, Mass Storage, 2.31> SCSI2 >> >> 5/cdrom removable >> >> umass2 at uhub1 port 2 configuration 1 interface 4 "HUAWEI HUAWEI >> >> Mobile" rev 2.00/1.02 addr 5 >> >> umass2: using SCSI over Bulk-Only >> >> scsibus4 at umass2: 2 targets, initiator 0 >> >> sd1 at scsibus4 targ 1 lun 0: <HUAWEI, SD Storage, 2.31> SCSI2 >> >> 0/direct removable >> >> >> >> Thanks, >> >> >> >> Kihaguru. >> >> >> >> On 9/11/18, Kihaguru Gathura <pqscr...@gmail.com> wrote: >> >> > Hi, >> >> > >> >> > I am able to send SMS using AT commands and C outside chroot using >> >> > code spinet below >> >> > >> >> > ------------------------------------------------------------------- >> >> > #include <stdio.h> >> >> > #include <time.h> >> >> > #include <unistd.h> >> >> > >> >> > #define MODEM_PATH "cu -l /dev/cuaU0 -s 115200" >> >> > >> >> > int main() >> >> > { >> >> > FILE *out; >> >> > char s[40]; >> >> > >> >> > printf("Content-type: text/html\n\n"); >> >> > >> >> > snprintf(s, sizeof(s), "%s", MODEM_PATH); >> >> > ~ >> >> > ~ >> >> > ~ >> >> > ~ >> >> > ~ >> >> > ~ >> >> > return(0); >> >> > } >> >> > -------------------------------------------------------------------- >> >> > >> >> > however, running the program from within chroot, I get the message >> >> > >> >> > /dev/cuaU0 - No such file or directory >> >> > >> >> > All files needed by cu are properly copied to chroot and cu works >> >> > fine. >> >> > >> >> > Question: >> >> > >> >> > 1: How do i get /dev/cuaU0 device accessible under chroot? >> >> > >> >> > 2: Is there a better i.e more secure approach to access modem from >> >> > within chroot? >> >> > >> >> >> > >> >