I use the built in dump/restore tools for ufs/ffs.  I have never been lead
astray there.  You can script around it to make sure disks are there (or to
push across the network).

On Jun 13, 2017 3:42 AM, "G" <gp...@mailbox.org> wrote:

> Hello!
> Im trying to take daily and weekly backups of my system rsnapshot.
>
> I backup
>
> backup  /       localhost/
> backup  /altroot/       localhost/
> backup  /bin/   localhost/
> backup  /etc/   localhost/
> backup  /home/  localhost/
> backup  /root/  localhost/
> backup  /sbin   localhost/
> backup  /usr/   localhost/
>
>
> and i exclude
>
> exclude /dev/
> exclude /mnt/usb/
> exclude /mnt/cdrom/
> exclude /tmp/
> exclude /var/
> exclude /home/.snapshot/
>
> Im not sure if there is anything in var that i should consider backup
> like sysmerge or syspatch.
>
> Thanks!
>
>
> My full /etc/rsnapshot.conf follows
>
>
> #################################################
> # rsnapshot.conf - rsnapshot configuration file #
> #################################################
> #                                               #
> # PLEASE BE AWARE OF THE FOLLOWING RULE:        #
> #                                               #
> # This file requires tabs between elements      #
> #                                               #
> #################################################
>
> #######################
> # CONFIG FILE VERSION #
> #######################
>
> config_version  1.2
>
> ###########################
> # SNAPSHOT ROOT DIRECTORY #
> ###########################
>
> # All snapshots will be stored under this root directory.
> #
> snapshot_root   /home/.snapshots/
>
> # If no_create_root is enabled, rsnapshot will not automatically create the
> # snapshot_root directory. This is particularly useful if you are backing
> # up to removable media, such as a FireWire or USB drive.
> #
> #no_create_root 1
>
> #################################
> # EXTERNAL PROGRAM DEPENDENCIES #
> #################################
>
> # LINUX USERS:   Be sure to uncomment "cmd_cp". This gives you extra
> features.
> # EVERYONE ELSE: Leave "cmd_cp" commented out for compatibility.
> #
> # See the README file or the man page for more details.
> #
> cmd_cp          /bin/cp
>
> # uncomment this to use the rm program instead of the built-in perl
> routine.
> #
> cmd_rm          /bin/rm
>
> # rsync must be enabled for anything to work. This is the only command that
> # must be enabled.
> #
> cmd_rsync       /usr/local/bin/rsync
>
> # Uncomment this to enable remote ssh backups over rsync.
> #
> #cmd_ssh        /usr/bin/ssh
>
> # Comment this out to disable syslog support.
> #
> cmd_logger      /usr/bin/logger
>
> # Uncomment this to specify the path to "du" for disk usage checks.
> # If you have an older version of "du", you may also want to check the
> # "du_args" parameter below.
> #
> cmd_du          /usr/bin/du
>
> # Uncomment this to specify the path to rsnapshot-diff.
> #
> cmd_rsnapshot_diff      /usr/local/bin/rsnapshot-diff
>
> # Specify the path to a script (and any optional arguments) to run right
> # before rsnapshot syncs files
> #
> #cmd_preexec    /path/to/preexec/script
>
> # Specify the path to a script (and any optional arguments) to run right
> # after rsnapshot syncs files
> #
> #cmd_postexec   /path/to/postexec/script
>
> # Paths to lvcreate, lvremove, mount and umount commands, for use with
> # Linux LVMs.
> #
> #linux_lvm_cmd_lvcreate /path/to/lvcreate
> #linux_lvm_cmd_lvremove /path/to/lvremove
> #linux_lvm_cmd_mount    /sbin/mount
> #linux_lvm_cmd_umount   /sbin/umount
>
> #########################################
> #     BACKUP LEVELS / INTERVALS         #
> # Must be unique and in ascending order #
> # e.g. alpha, beta, gamma, etc.         #
> #########################################
>
> retain  daily   3
> retain  weekly  3
>
> #retain delta   3
>
> ############################################
> #              GLOBAL OPTIONS              #
> # All are optional, with sensible defaults #
> ############################################
>
> # Verbose level, 1 through 5.
> # 1     Quiet           Print fatal errors only
> # 2     Default         Print errors and warnings only
> # 3     Verbose         Show equivalent shell commands being executed
> # 4     Extra Verbose   Show extra verbose information
> # 5     Debug mode      Everything
> #
> verbose         2
>
> # Same as "verbose" above, but controls the amount of data sent to the
> # logfile, if one is being used. The default is 3.
> #
> loglevel        3
>
> # If you enable this, data will be written to the file you specify. The
> # amount of data written is controlled by the "loglevel" parameter.
> #
> #logfile        /var/log/rsnapshot
>
> # If enabled, rsnapshot will write a lockfile to prevent two instances
> # from running simultaneously (and messing up the snapshot_root).
> # If you enable this, make sure the lockfile directory is not world
> # writable. Otherwise anyone can prevent the program from running.
> #
> lockfile        /var/run/rsnapshot.pid
>
> # By default, rsnapshot check lockfile, check if PID is running
> # and if not, consider lockfile as stale, then start
> # Enabling this stop rsnapshot if PID in lockfile is not running
> #
> #stop_on_stale_lockfile         0
>
> # Default rsync args. All rsync commands have at least these options set.
> #
> #rsync_short_args       -a
> #rsync_long_args        --delete --numeric-ids --relative --delete-excluded
>
> # ssh has no args passed by default, but you can specify some here.
> #
> #ssh_args       -p 22
>
> # Default arguments for the "du" program (for disk space reporting).
> # The GNU version of "du" is preferred. See the man page for more details.
> # If your version of "du" doesn't support the -h flag, try -k flag instead.
> #
> #du_args        -csh
>
> # If this is enabled, rsync won't span filesystem partitions within a
> # backup point. This essentially passes the -x option to rsync.
> # The default is 0 (off).
> #
> #one_fs         0
>
> # The include and exclude parameters, if enabled, simply get passed
> directly
> # to rsync. If you have multiple include/exclude patterns, put each one on
> a
> # separate line. Please look up the --include and --exclude options in the
> # rsync man page for more details on how to specify file name patterns.
> #
> #include        ???
> #include        ???
> #exclude        ???
>
>
> exclude /dev/
> exclude /mnt/usb/
> exclude /mnt/cdrom/
> exclude /tmp/
> exclude /var/
> exclude /home/.snapshot/
>
>
>
>
> # The include_file and exclude_file parameters, if enabled, simply get
> # passed directly to rsync. Please look up the --include-from and
> # --exclude-from options in the rsync man page for more details.
> #
> #include_file   /path/to/include/file
> #exclude_file   /path/to/exclude/file
>
> # If your version of rsync supports --link-dest, consider enabling this.
> # This is the best way to support special files (FIFOs, etc)
> cross-platform.
> # The default is 0 (off).
> #
> link_dest       1
>
> # When sync_first is enabled, it changes the default behaviour of
> rsnapshot.
> # Normally, when rsnapshot is called with its lowest interval
> # (i.e.: "rsnapshot alpha"), it will sync files AND rotate the lowest
> # intervals. With sync_first enabled, "rsnapshot sync" handles the file
> sync,
> # and all interval calls simply rotate files. See the man page for more
> # details. The default is 0 (off).
> #
> sync_first      0
>
> # If enabled, rsnapshot will move the oldest directory for each interval
> # to [interval_name].delete, then it will remove the lockfile and delete
> # that directory just before it exits. The default is 0 (off).
> #
> #use_lazy_deletes       0
>
> # Number of rsync re-tries. If you experience any network problems or
> # network card issues that tend to cause ssh to fail with errors like
> # "Corrupted MAC on input", for example, set this to a non-zero value
> # to have the rsync operation re-tried.
> #
> #rsync_numtries 0
>
> # LVM parameters. Used to backup with creating lvm snapshot before backup
> # and removing it after. This should ensure consistency of data in some
> special
> # cases
> #
> # LVM snapshot(s) size (lvcreate --size option).
> #
> #linux_lvm_snapshotsize 100M
>
> # Name to be used when creating the LVM logical volume snapshot(s).
> #
> #linux_lvm_snapshotname rsnapshot
>
> # Path to the LVM Volume Groups.
> #
> #linux_lvm_vgpath       /dev
>
> # Mount point to use to temporarily mount the snapshot(s).
> #
> #linux_lvm_mountpath    /path/to/mount/lvm/snapshot/during/backup
>
> ###############################
> ### BACKUP POINTS / SCRIPTS ###
> ###############################
>
> # LOCALHOST
> #backup /home/          localhost/
> #backup /etc/           localhost/
> #backup /usr/local/     localhost/
> #backup /var/log/rsnapshot              localhost/
> #backup /etc/passwd     localhost/
> #backup /home/foo/My Documents/         localhost/
> #backup /foo/bar/       localhost/      one_fs=1,
> rsync_short_args=-urltvpog
> #backup_script  /usr/local/bin/backup_pgsql.sh  localhost/postgres/
> # You must set linux_lvm_* parameters below before using lvm snapshots
> #backup lvm://vg0/xen-home/     lvm-vg0/xen-home/
>
>
> backup  /       localhost/
> backup  /altroot/       localhost/
> backup  /bin/   localhost/
> backup  /etc/   localhost/
> backup  /home/  localhost/
> backup  /root/  localhost/
> backup  /sbin   localhost/
> backup  /usr/   localhost/
>
>
>
>
> # EXAMPLE.COM
> #backup_exec    /bin/date "+ backup of example.com started at %c"
> #backup r...@example.com:/home/ example.com/
> +rsync_long_args=--bwlimit=16,exclude=core
> #backup r...@example.com:/etc/  example.com/    exclude=mtab,exclude=core
> #backup_exec    ssh r...@example.com "mysqldump -A >
> /var/db/dump/mysql.sql"
> #backup r...@example.com:/var/db/dump/  example.com/
> #backup_exec    /bin/date "+ backup of example.com ended at %c"
>
> # CVS.SOURCEFORGE.NET
> #backup_script  /usr/local/bin/backup_rsnapshot_cvsroot.sh
> rsnapshot.cvs.sourceforge.net/
>
> # RSYNC.SAMBA.ORG
> #backup rsync://rsync.samba.org/rsyncftp/       rsync.samba.org/rsyncftp/
>
>
>

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