Hi all, I met an interesting problem while deleting files that makes me curious.
After deleting two files for preparing an update in a flashrd-setup (openbsd.vnd + bsd) I would have expected the ~1,2 GB beeing freed. The files are gone - so far so good, but the disc space is not free. I know this behaviour, if a process is still sitting on the file, but with fstat I can't see any process or open file handler. Now I'm just curious if I miss something and probably I just need a bit more coffee ;-) # df -h Filesystem Size Used Avail Capacity Mounted on /dev/rd0a 1.8M 1.4M 419K 77% / /dev/sd0a 1.8G 872M 878M 50% /flash /dev/vnd0e 15.4M 5.0M 10.3M 32% /etc /dev/vnd0f 42.1M 14.6M 27.0M 35% /sbin /dev/vnd0a 48.3M 6.0K 47.8M 0% /root /dev/vnd0d 16.4M 5.8M 10.4M 36% /bin /dev/vnd0g 1.1G 735M 347M 68% /usr tmpfs 64.0M 61.5M 2.5M 96% /var tmpfs 50.0M 4.0K 50.0M 0% /home tmpfs 16.0M 4.0K 16.0M 0% /tmp /dev/sd0d 10.9G 616M 9.7G 6% /data # # du -hs /flash/ 68.9M /flash/ # # mount /dev/rd0a on / type ffs (local) /dev/sd0a on /flash type ffs (local, noatime, nodev, nosuid) /dev/vnd0e on /etc type ffs (local, noatime, nodev, nosuid, read-only) /dev/vnd0f on /sbin type ffs (local, noatime, nodev, read-only) /dev/vnd0a on /root type ffs (local, noatime, nodev, nosuid, read-only) /dev/vnd0d on /bin type ffs (local, noatime, nodev, nosuid, read-only) /dev/vnd0g on /usr type ffs (local, noatime, nodev, read-only) tmpfs on /var type tmpfs (local, noatime, nodev, nosuid) tmpfs on /home type tmpfs (local, noatime, nodev, nosuid) tmpfs on /tmp type tmpfs (local, noatime, nodev, nosuid) /dev/sd0d on /data type ffs (local) # # iostat 1 10 tty sd0 rd0 sd1 sd2 cpu tin tout KB/t t/s MB/s KB/t t/s MB/s KB/t t/s MB/s KB/t t/s MB/s us ni sy in id 0 1 15.28 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 6.09 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 1 1 98 0 294 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 1 3 96 0 97 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 2 3 95 0 97 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 1 1 98 0 98 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 0 0100 0 96 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 1 0 1 2 96 0 98 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 0 1 99 0 97 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 2 1 97 0 97 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0 0 0 1 99 0 96 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 0.00 0 0.00 2 0 0 3 95 # # uname -a OpenBSD gw.idst 5.9 FLASHRD.MP#2 amd64 # # dmesg OpenBSD 5.9-stable (FLASHRD.MP) #2: Wed Aug 17 17:48:07 CEST 2016 r...@openbsd-59-amd64-build.my.domain:/usr/src/sys/arch/amd64/compile/FLASHRD.MP real mem = 2098520064 (2001MB) avail mem = 2028883968 (1934MB) mpath0 at root scsibus0 at mpath0: 256 targets mainbus0 at root bios0 at mainbus0: SMBIOS rev. 2.7 @ 0x7e16d820 (6 entries) bios0: vendor coreboot version "SageBios_PCEngines_APU-45" date 04/05/2014 bios0: PC Engines APU acpi0 at bios0: rev 0 acpi0: sleep states S0 S1 S3 S4 S5 acpi0: tables DSDT FACP SPCR HPET APIC HEST SSDT SSDT SSDT acpi0: wakeup devices AGPB(S4) HDMI(S4) PBR4(S4) PBR5(S4) PBR6(S4) PBR7(S4) PE20(S4) PE21(S4) PE22(S4) PE23(S4) PIBR(S4) UOH1(S3) UOH2(S3) UOH3(S3) UOH4(S3) UOH5(S3) [...] acpitimer0 at acpi0: 3579545 Hz, 32 bits acpihpet0 at acpi0: 14318180 Hz acpimadt0 at acpi0 addr 0xfee00000: PC-AT compat cpu0 at mainbus0: apid 0 (boot processor) cpu0: AMD G-T40E Processor, 1000.13 MHz cpu0: FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CFLUSH,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,HTT,SSE3,MWAIT,SSSE3,CX16,POPCNT,NXE,MMXX,FFXSR,PAGE1GB,LONG,LAHF,CMPLEG,SVM,EAPICSP,AMCR8,ABM,SSE4A,MASSE,3DNOWP,IBS,SKINIT,ITSC cpu0: 32KB 64b/line 2-way I-cache, 32KB 64b/line 8-way D-cache, 512KB 64b/line 16-way L2 cache cpu0: 8 4MB entries fully associative cpu0: DTLB 40 4KB entries fully associative, 8 4MB entries fully associative cpu0: smt 0, core 0, package 0 mtrr: Pentium Pro MTRR support, 8 var ranges, 88 fixed ranges cpu0: apic clock running at 199MHz cpu0: mwait min=64, max=64, IBE cpu1 at mainbus0: apid 1 (application processor) cpu1: AMD G-T40E Processor, 1000.00 MHz cpu1: FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CFLUSH,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,HTT,SSE3,MWAIT,SSSE3,CX16,POPCNT,NXE,MMXX,FFXSR,PAGE1GB,LONG,LAHF,CMPLEG,SVM,EAPICSP,AMCR8,ABM,SSE4A,MASSE,3DNOWP,IBS,SKINIT,ITSC cpu1: 32KB 64b/line 2-way I-cache, 32KB 64b/line 8-way D-cache, 512KB 64b/line 16-way L2 cache cpu1: 8 4MB entries fully associative cpu1: DTLB 40 4KB entries fully associative, 8 4MB entries fully associative cpu1: smt 0, core 1, package 0 ioapic0 at mainbus0: apid 2 pa 0xfec00000, version 21, 24 pins acpiprt0 at acpi0: bus -1 (AGPB) acpiprt1 at acpi0: bus -1 (HDMI) acpiprt2 at acpi0: bus 1 (PBR4) acpiprt3 at acpi0: bus 2 (PBR5) acpiprt4 at acpi0: bus 3 (PBR6) acpiprt5 at acpi0: bus -1 (PBR7) acpiprt6 at acpi0: bus 5 (PE20) acpiprt7 at acpi0: bus -1 (PE21) acpiprt8 at acpi0: bus -1 (PE22) acpiprt9 at acpi0: bus -1 (PE23) acpiprt10 at acpi0: bus 0 (PCI0) acpiprt11 at acpi0: bus 4 (PIBR) acpicpu0 at acpi0: C2(0@100 io@0x841), C1(@1 halt!), PSS acpicpu1 at acpi0: C2(0@100 io@0x841), C1(@1 halt!), PSS acpibtn0 at acpi0: PWRB cpu0: 1000 MHz: speeds: 1000 800 MHz pci0 at mainbus0 bus 0 pchb0 at pci0 dev 0 function 0 "AMD AMD64 14h Host" rev 0x00 ppb0 at pci0 dev 4 function 0 "AMD AMD64 14h PCIE" rev 0x00: msi pci1 at ppb0 bus 1 re0 at pci1 dev 0 function 0 "Realtek 8168" rev 0x06: RTL8168E/8111E (0x2c00), msi, address 00:0d:b9:3c:b2:74 rgephy0 at re0 phy 7: RTL8169S/8110S/8211 PHY, rev. 4 ppb1 at pci0 dev 5 function 0 "AMD AMD64 14h PCIE" rev 0x00: msi pci2 at ppb1 bus 2 re1 at pci2 dev 0 function 0 "Realtek 8168" rev 0x06: RTL8168E/8111E (0x2c00), msi, address 00:0d:b9:3c:b2:75 rgephy1 at re1 phy 7: RTL8169S/8110S/8211 PHY, rev. 4 ppb2 at pci0 dev 6 function 0 "AMD AMD64 14h PCIE" rev 0x00: msi pci3 at ppb2 bus 3 re2 at pci3 dev 0 function 0 "Realtek 8168" rev 0x06: RTL8168E/8111E (0x2c00), msi, address 00:0d:b9:3c:b2:76 rgephy2 at re2 phy 7: RTL8169S/8110S/8211 PHY, rev. 4 ahci0 at pci0 dev 17 function 0 "ATI SBx00 SATA" rev 0x40: apic 2 int 19, AHCI 1.2 ahci0: port 0: 6.0Gb/s scsibus1 at ahci0: 32 targets sd0 at scsibus1 targ 0 lun 0: <ATA, SATA SSD, S9FM> SCSI3 0/direct fixed t10.ATA_SATA_SSD_81B5074C1B6500077131 sd0: 15272MB, 512 bytes/sector, 31277232 sectors, thin ohci0 at pci0 dev 18 function 0 "ATI SB700 USB" rev 0x00: apic 2 int 18, version 1.0, legacy support ehci0 at pci0 dev 18 function 2 "ATI SB700 USB2" rev 0x00: apic 2 int 17 usb0 at ehci0: USB revision 2.0 uhub0 at usb0 "ATI EHCI root hub" rev 2.00/1.00 addr 1 ohci1 at pci0 dev 19 function 0 "ATI SB700 USB" rev 0x00: apic 2 int 18, version 1.0, legacy support ehci1 at pci0 dev 19 function 2 "ATI SB700 USB2" rev 0x00: apic 2 int 17 usb1 at ehci1: USB revision 2.0 uhub1 at usb1 "ATI EHCI root hub" rev 2.00/1.00 addr 1 piixpm0 at pci0 dev 20 function 0 "ATI SBx00 SMBus" rev 0x42: polling iic0 at piixpm0 pcib0 at pci0 dev 20 function 3 "ATI SB700 ISA" rev 0x40 ppb3 at pci0 dev 20 function 4 "ATI SB600 PCI" rev 0x40 pci4 at ppb3 bus 4 ohci2 at pci0 dev 20 function 5 "ATI SB700 USB" rev 0x00: apic 2 int 18, version 1.0, legacy support ppb4 at pci0 dev 21 function 0 "ATI SB800 PCIE" rev 0x00 pci5 at ppb4 bus 5 ohci3 at pci0 dev 22 function 0 "ATI SB700 USB" rev 0x00: apic 2 int 18, version 1.0, legacy support ehci2 at pci0 dev 22 function 2 "ATI SB700 USB2" rev 0x00: apic 2 int 17 usb2 at ehci2: USB revision 2.0 uhub2 at usb2 "ATI EHCI root hub" rev 2.00/1.00 addr 1 pchb1 at pci0 dev 24 function 0 "AMD AMD64 14h Link Cfg" rev 0x43 pchb2 at pci0 dev 24 function 1 "AMD AMD64 14h Address Map" rev 0x00 pchb3 at pci0 dev 24 function 2 "AMD AMD64 14h DRAM Cfg" rev 0x00 km0 at pci0 dev 24 function 3 "AMD AMD64 14h Misc Cfg" rev 0x00 pchb4 at pci0 dev 24 function 4 "AMD AMD64 14h CPU Power" rev 0x00 pchb5 at pci0 dev 24 function 5 "AMD AMD64 14h Reserved" rev 0x00 pchb6 at pci0 dev 24 function 6 "AMD AMD64 14h NB Power" rev 0x00 pchb7 at pci0 dev 24 function 7 "AMD AMD64 14h Reserved" rev 0x00 usb3 at ohci0: USB revision 1.0 uhub3 at usb3 "ATI OHCI root hub" rev 1.00/1.00 addr 1 usb4 at ohci1: USB revision 1.0 uhub4 at usb4 "ATI OHCI root hub" rev 1.00/1.00 addr 1 isa0 at pcib0 com0 at isa0 port 0x3f8/8 irq 4: ns16550a, 16 byte fifo com0: console com1 at isa0 port 0x2f8/8 irq 3: ns16550a, 16 byte fifo pcppi0 at isa0 port 0x61 spkr0 at pcppi0 lpt0 at isa0 port 0x378/4 irq 7 wbsio0 at isa0 port 0x2e/2: NCT5104D rev 0x52 usb5 at ohci2: USB revision 1.0 uhub5 at usb5 "ATI OHCI root hub" rev 1.00/1.00 addr 1 usb6 at ohci3: USB revision 1.0 uhub6 at usb6 "ATI OHCI root hub" rev 1.00/1.00 addr 1 umass0 at uhub0 port 5 configuration 1 interface 0 "TOSHIBA External USB 3.0" rev 2.10/0.00 addr 2 umass0: using SCSI over Bulk-Only scsibus2 at umass0: 2 targets, initiator 0 sd1 at scsibus2 targ 1 lun 0: <TOSHIBA, External USB 3.0, 0> SCSI4 0/direct fixed serial.0480a00e31206004642F sd1: 476940MB, 512 bytes/sector, 976773168 sectors umass1 at uhub2 port 1 configuration 1 interface 0 "Generic Flash Card Reader/Writer" rev 2.01/1.00 addr 2 umass1: using SCSI over Bulk-Only scsibus3 at umass1: 2 targets, initiator 0 sd2 at scsibus3 targ 1 lun 0: <Multiple, Card Reader, 1.00> SCSI2 0/direct removable serial.058f6366058F63666485 vscsi0 at root scsibus4 at vscsi0: 256 targets softraid0 at root scsibus5 at softraid0: 256 targets root on rd0a swap on rd0b dump on rd0b Kind regards, Marco