Broadcast frame, coming into a bridge'ed interface, passes if_input() 3 times,
and actually input (ether_input()) twice.
- A frame enters an interface (e.g. pair(4)), the interface calls if_input()
  on it.  The frame is queued in if_input_queue.

- A task running if_input_process() is triggered.  It takes the frame and
  calls bridge_input().  Frame is queued in bridgeintrq.

- bridge_process() dispatches frame as multicast/broadcast (if
  (ETHER_IS_MULTICAST())) and calls bridge_ifinput() on it, then passes the
  frame to bridgeintr_frame().

- bridgeintr_frame() calls bridge_broadcast() on it.

- bridge_broadcast() calls bridge_localbroadcast(), which again calls
  bridge_ifinput().

bridge_ifinput() is called twice for each broadcast frames.  bridge_ifinput()
calls if_input().  Thus 3 if_input() for each.

These duplicate frames confuse pppoe(4), that's why it stops working.

On Fri, Jun 03, 2016 at 08:29:50PM +0900, Masao Uebayashi wrote:
> Moving bpf_mtap_ether() from if_input() to (the top of) ether_input() makes
> PPPoE session successfully get established.
> 
> On Thu, Jun 02, 2016 at 02:25:39PM +0900, Masao Uebayashi wrote:
> > I spoke too early; I thought frames were broken but actually it was not.
> > What was happening, according to tcpdump(8), was that frames, both broadcast
> > and unicast, are flooded for some reason, and pppoe(4) fails to receive
> > necessary frames in order.
> > 
> > OTOH, assigning IP addresses and pinging between pair(4)'s doesn't flood
> > frames.
> > 
> > bridge(4) and bpf(4) interacting badly?
> > 
> > On Thu, Jun 02, 2016 at 10:34:10AM +0900, Masao Uebayashi wrote:
> > > I'm playing with PPPoE and it (npppd(8) + ppppoe(4)) works fine with 
> > > patched
> > > pair(4) interfaces, that's good.
> > > 
> > >        patch
> > >   pair0 --- pair1
> > >   pppoe     npppd
> > > 
> > > To try more wierd things, I added one pair(4), to which npppd(8) was 
> > > listening
> > > on, to a bridge(4).  This stops pppoe(4) from working.  Seems PPPoE 
> > > Discovery
> > > frames sent to pppoe(4) get broken.
> > > 
> > >        patch     bridge0
> > >   pair0 --- pair1 =====
> > >   pppoe     npppd
> > > 
> > > If I add another interface, e.g. vether(4), to the bridge and let npppd(8)
> > > listen on vether(4), things work.
> > > 
> > >        patch     bridge0
> > >   pair0 --- pair1 ===== vether0
> > >   pppoe                 npppd
> > > 
> > > I thought adding an interface (pair1) to a bridge does not change what 
> > > pair1
> > > sees logically, or am I wrong?
> > > 
> > > Masao

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