Took me a while to find this, and I saw a few questions on misc@ as well and sense the same frustration I had.
The thread was this one: http://marc.info/?l=openbsd-misc&m=144562030714263&w=2 I am sure more will have the same frustration then me on this as just compiling the kernel it does take a LOMG while... Anyway, on a working system you do need to copy the new kernel to the fat partition of the USB dive and that was the frustrating part. The solution is actually real simple after you have done it once... Like Miod said: "the only filesystem #$%^@# u-boot can read" Then just do this: mount_msdos /dev/sd0i /mnt cp -rp /bsd /mnt/bsd umount /mnt reboot and your done. If you want to see your new file. NOT much space there, so can't keep multiple kernel there. # ls -al /mnt total 22676 drwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 16384 Dec 31 1979 . drwxr-xr-x 13 root wheel 512 Nov 13 22:38 .. -rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 4029297 Nov 13 22:38 bsd -rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 7559405 Oct 13 04:58 bsd.rd at reboot you have the new kernel. Hopefully this will save time to others too. I haven't find it anywhere, so now it is! # dmesg Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. Copyright (c) 1995-2015 OpenBSD. All rights reserved. http://www.OpenBSD.org OpenBSD 5.8-current (GENERIC) #0: Fri Nov 13 22:35:14 EST 2015 r...@gateway.ouellet.us:/usr/src/sys/arch/octeon/compile/GENERIC real mem = 247463936 (236MB) avail mem = 245170176 (233MB) warning: no entropy supplied by boot loader mainbus0 at root cpu0 at mainbus0: Cavium OCTEON CPU rev 0.1 500 MHz, Software FP emulation cpu0: cache L1-I 32KB 4 way D 8KB 64 way, L2 128KB 8 way clock0 at mainbus0: int 5 iobus0 at mainbus0 dwctwo0 at iobus0 base 0x1180068000000 irq 56 usb0 at dwctwo0: USB revision 2.0 uhub0 at usb0 "Octeon DWC2 root hub" rev 2.00/1.00 addr 1 octrng0 at iobus0 base 0x1400000000000 irq 0 cn30xxgmx0 at iobus0 base 0x1180008000000 irq 48 cnmac0 at cn30xxgmx0: RGMII, address 44:d9:e7:40:ac:f8 atphy0 at cnmac0 phy 7: F1 10/100/1000 PHY, rev. 2 cnmac1 at cn30xxgmx0: RGMII, address 44:d9:e7:40:ac:f9 atphy1 at cnmac1 phy 6: F1 10/100/1000 PHY, rev. 2 cnmac2 at cn30xxgmx0: RGMII, address 44:d9:e7:40:ac:fa atphy2 at cnmac2 phy 5: F1 10/100/1000 PHY, rev. 2 uartbus0 at mainbus0 com0 at uartbus0 base 0x1180000000800 irq 34: ns16550, no working fifo com0: console com1 at uartbus0 base 0x1180000000c00 irq 35: ns16550, no working fifo /dev/ksyms: Symbol table not valid. umass0 at uhub0 port 1 configuration 1 interface 0 "SanDisk Cruzer Fit" rev 2.00/1.27 addr 2 umass0: using SCSI over Bulk-Only scsibus0 at umass0: 2 targets, initiator 0 sd0 at scsibus0 targ 1 lun 0: <SanDisk, Cruzer Fit, 1.27> SCSI4 0/direct removable serial.07815571360927117103 sd0: 15267MB, 512 bytes/sector, 31266816 sectorsmisc vscsi0 at root scsibus1 at vscsi0: 256 targets softraid0 at root scsibus2 at softraid0: 256 targets boot device: sd0 root on sd0a (55072c2137c3a4e7.a) swap on sd0b dump on sd0b WARNING: No TOD clock, believing file system. WARNING: CHECK AND RESET THE DATE!