hi there,

i have decided to create an encrypted usb stick that
would be the rsynced backup of my $HOME.

i started by reading softraid(4). and its only example
looks scary -- it destroys all data on sd0, my main
drive for years :]  i know, it is only an _example_
and should never be copied verbatim, but perhaps it
also doesnt have to be something so in-my-face
desctructive just becuse it is an example, especially
when i am trying to do something totally new and
potentionally very destructive...

it was not clear to me right from the beginning that
the raid volume to be created will be "just another"
sd* drive (some other systems have special devices),
explaining that was left enterily to the example,
and me having only sd* drives (hard drives, memory
cards, usb sticks) it is not a very useful one
for me...


i also had a look at the FAQ: 14.21.5 - Softraid Crypto
and there is this paragraph that does not seem to work:

"""
Once this is set up, you can then "unlock" the crypto volume when desired with:

    # bioctl -c C -l /dev/sd1m
    Passphrase: My Crypto Pass Phrase
    softraid0: CRYPTO volume attached as sd1

You can then mount the encrypted volume's partitions using mount as usual.
"""

i am not sure what "unlock" means. but the command does
not work, bioctl(4) always takes a device parameter
according to the man page.


but so far so good. the stick appears to be under bioctl's care
and i could mount it.  i will still have to experiment with
hotplug and friends, and what exactly does
"softraid0: roaming device sd2a -> sd1a"
mean, as sd2 is the sd card reader showing up as a usb device...

-f

OpenBSD 5.4-beta (GENERIC.MP) #29: Wed Jul 10 11:25:52 MDT 2013
    dera...@i386.openbsd.org:/usr/src/sys/arch/i386/compile/GENERIC.MP
cpu0: Intel(R) Atom(TM) CPU N570 @ 1.66GHz ("GenuineIntel" 686-class) 1.67 GHz
cpu0: 
FPU,V86,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CFLUSH,DS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,PBE,NXE,LONG,SSE3,DTES64,MWAIT,DS-CPL,VMX,EST,TM2,SSSE3,CX16,xTPR,PDCM,MOVBE,LAHF,PERF
real mem  = 1061818368 (1012MB)
avail mem = 1032998912 (985MB)
mainbus0 at root
bios0 at mainbus0: AT/286+ BIOS, date 03/31/10, SMBIOS rev. 2.6 @ 0xeb0f0 (53 
entries)
bios0: vendor LENOVO version "50CN12WW" date 04/22/2011
bios0: LENOVO 20109
acpi0 at bios0: rev 3
acpi0: sleep states S0 S1 S3 S4 S5
acpi0: tables DSDT FACP APIC MCFG SLIC HPET
acpi0: wakeup devices P0P8(S4) PS2K(S3) PS2M(S3) EUSB(S3) P0PA(S4) P0PB(S4) 
P0PC(S4) P0P9(S3) USB0(S3) USB1(S3) USB2(S3) USB3(S3) PWRB(S3) SLPB(S3)
acpitimer0 at acpi0: 3579545 Hz, 24 bits
acpimadt0 at acpi0 addr 0xfee00000: PC-AT compat
cpu0 at mainbus0: apid 0 (boot processor)
cpu0: apic clock running at 166MHz
cpu1 at mainbus0: apid 1 (application processor)
cpu1: Intel(R) Atom(TM) CPU N570 @ 1.66GHz ("GenuineIntel" 686-class) 1.67 GHz
cpu1: 
FPU,V86,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CFLUSH,DS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,PBE,NXE,LONG,SSE3,DTES64,MWAIT,DS-CPL,VMX,EST,TM2,SSSE3,CX16,xTPR,PDCM,MOVBE,LAHF,PERF
cpu2 at mainbus0: apid 2 (application processor)
cpu2: Intel(R) Atom(TM) CPU N570 @ 1.66GHz ("GenuineIntel" 686-class) 1.67 GHz
cpu2: 
FPU,V86,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CFLUSH,DS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,PBE,NXE,LONG,SSE3,DTES64,MWAIT,DS-CPL,VMX,EST,TM2,SSSE3,CX16,xTPR,PDCM,MOVBE,LAHF,PERF
cpu3 at mainbus0: apid 3 (application processor)
cpu3: Intel(R) Atom(TM) CPU N570 @ 1.66GHz ("GenuineIntel" 686-class) 1.67 GHz
cpu3: 
FPU,V86,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CFLUSH,DS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,PBE,NXE,LONG,SSE3,DTES64,MWAIT,DS-CPL,VMX,EST,TM2,SSSE3,CX16,xTPR,PDCM,MOVBE,LAHF,PERF
ioapic0 at mainbus0: apid 4 pa 0xfec00000, version 20, 24 pins
acpimcfg0 at acpi0 addr 0xf0000000, bus 0-63
acpihpet0 at acpi0: 14318179 Hz
acpiprt0 at acpi0: bus 0 (PCI0)
acpiprt1 at acpi0: bus 3 (P0P8)
acpiprt2 at acpi0: bus 2 (P0PA)
acpiprt3 at acpi0: bus -1 (P0PB)
acpiprt4 at acpi0: bus -1 (P0PC)
acpiprt5 at acpi0: bus 1 (P0P9)
acpiec0 at acpi0
acpicpu0 at acpi0:, C3, C2, C1, PSS
acpicpu1 at acpi0:, C3, C2, C1, PSS
acpicpu2 at acpi0:, C3, C2, C1, PSS
acpicpu3 at acpi0:, C3, C2, C1, PSS
acpibtn0 at acpi0: PWRB
acpibtn1 at acpi0: SLPB
acpibtn2 at acpi0: LID_
acpiac0 at acpi0: AC unit online
acpibat0 at acpi0: BAT1 model "LNV-L10C6Y12" serial 004706 type LiIon           
    oem "CPT-ES3"
acpivideo0 at acpi0: GFX0
acpivout0 at acpivideo0: DD02
bios0: ROM list: 0xc0000/0xda00! 0xce000/0x1000
cpu0: Enhanced SpeedStep 1663 MHz: speeds: 1667, 1334, 1000 MHz
pci0 at mainbus0 bus 0: configuration mode 1 (bios)
pchb0 at pci0 dev 0 function 0 "Intel Pineview DMI" rev 0x02
vga1 at pci0 dev 2 function 0 "Intel Pineview Video" rev 0x02
intagp0 at vga1
agp0 at intagp0: aperture at 0xd0000000, size 0x10000000
inteldrm0 at vga1
drm0 at inteldrm0
intel_overlay_map_regs partial stub
inteldrm0: 1024x600
wsdisplay0 at vga1 mux 1: console (std, vt100 emulation)
wsdisplay0: screen 1-5 added (std, vt100 emulation)
"Intel Pineview Video" rev 0x02 at pci0 dev 2 function 1 not configured
azalia0 at pci0 dev 27 function 0 "Intel 82801GB HD Audio" rev 0x02: msi
azalia0: codecs: Realtek ALC269
audio0 at azalia0
ppb0 at pci0 dev 28 function 0 "Intel 82801GB PCIE" rev 0x02: apic 4 int 16
pci1 at ppb0 bus 1
re0 at pci1 dev 0 function 0 "Realtek 8101E" rev 0x05: RTL8105E (0x4080), apic 
4 int 16, address 50:af:73:14:da:b5
rlphy0 at re0 phy 7: RTL8201E 10/100 PHY, rev. 2
ppb1 at pci0 dev 28 function 1 "Intel 82801GB PCIE" rev 0x02: apic 4 int 17
pci2 at ppb1 bus 2
"Realtek 8188CE" rev 0x01 at pci2 dev 0 function 0 not configured
uhci0 at pci0 dev 29 function 0 "Intel 82801GB USB" rev 0x02: apic 4 int 23
uhci1 at pci0 dev 29 function 1 "Intel 82801GB USB" rev 0x02: apic 4 int 19
uhci2 at pci0 dev 29 function 2 "Intel 82801GB USB" rev 0x02: apic 4 int 18
uhci3 at pci0 dev 29 function 3 "Intel 82801GB USB" rev 0x02: apic 4 int 16
ehci0 at pci0 dev 29 function 7 "Intel 82801GB USB" rev 0x02: apic 4 int 23
usb0 at ehci0: USB revision 2.0
uhub0 at usb0 "Intel EHCI root hub" rev 2.00/1.00 addr 1
ppb2 at pci0 dev 30 function 0 "Intel 82801BAM Hub-to-PCI" rev 0xe2
pci3 at ppb2 bus 3
pcib0 at pci0 dev 31 function 0 "Intel NM10 LPC" rev 0x02
ahci0 at pci0 dev 31 function 2 "Intel 82801GR AHCI" rev 0x02: msi, AHCI 1.1
scsibus0 at ahci0: 32 targets
sd0 at scsibus0 targ 0 lun 0: <ATA, HITACHI HTS54323, ES2Z> SCSI3 0/direct 
fixed naa.5000cca6c7d0d37f
sd0: 305245MB, 512 bytes/sector, 625142448 sectors
ichiic0 at pci0 dev 31 function 3 "Intel 82801GB SMBus" rev 0x02: apic 4 int 19
iic0 at ichiic0
spdmem0 at iic0 addr 0x50: 1GB DDR3 SDRAM PC3-10600 SO-DIMM
usb1 at uhci0: USB revision 1.0
uhub1 at usb1 "Intel UHCI root hub" rev 1.00/1.00 addr 1
usb2 at uhci1: USB revision 1.0
uhub2 at usb2 "Intel UHCI root hub" rev 1.00/1.00 addr 1
usb3 at uhci2: USB revision 1.0
uhub3 at usb3 "Intel UHCI root hub" rev 1.00/1.00 addr 1
usb4 at uhci3: USB revision 1.0
uhub4 at usb4 "Intel UHCI root hub" rev 1.00/1.00 addr 1
isa0 at pcib0
isadma0 at isa0
pckbc0 at isa0 port 0x60/5
pckbd0 at pckbc0 (kbd slot)
pckbc0: using irq 1 for kbd slot
wskbd0 at pckbd0: console keyboard, using wsdisplay0
pms0 at pckbc0 (aux slot)
pckbc0: using irq 12 for aux slot
wsmouse0 at pms0 mux 0
pms0: Elantech Touchpad, version 2
pcppi0 at isa0 port 0x61
spkr0 at pcppi0
npx0 at isa0 port 0xf0/16: reported by CPUID; using exception 16
mtrr: Pentium Pro MTRR support
umass0 at uhub0 port 2 configuration 1 interface 0 "SanDisk Firebird USB Flash 
Drive" rev 2.00/1.26 addr 2
umass0: using SCSI over Bulk-Only
scsibus1 at umass0: 2 targets, initiator 0
sd1 at scsibus1 targ 1 lun 0: <SanDisk, Cruzer Fit, 1.26> SCSI3 0/direct 
removable serial.07815571000205101023
sd1: 30532MB, 512 bytes/sector, 62530624 sectors
umass1 at uhub0 port 5 configuration 1 interface 0 "Generic USB2.0-CRW" rev 
2.00/38.82 addr 3
umass1: using SCSI over Bulk-Only
scsibus2 at umass1: 2 targets, initiator 0
sd2 at scsibus2 targ 1 lun 0: <Generic-, Multi-Card, 1.00> SCSI0 0/direct 
removable serial.0bda0138516388200000
run0 at uhub0 port 6 "Ralink 802.11 n WLAN" rev 2.00/1.01 addr 4
run0: MAC/BBP RT3070 (rev 0x0201), RF RT3020 (MIMO 1T1R), address 
10:6f:3f:ea:87:0c
uvideo0 at uhub0 port 8 configuration 1 interface 0 "Lenovo Lenovo EasyCamera" 
rev 2.00/10.22 addr 5
video0 at uvideo0
ugen0 at uhub2 port 2 "Cambridge Silicon Radio Bluetooth" rev 2.00/52.76 addr 2
vscsi0 at root
scsibus3 at vscsi0: 256 targets
softraid0 at root
scsibus4 at softraid0: 256 targets
root on sd0a (65714a12cd3919f3.a) swap on sd0b dump on sd0b
-- 
you ate a lot of wall paint as a kid, huh?  you mean wall candy?

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