On Tue, 23 Aug 2005 16:58:47 +0200, Michael Adam
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

>Hi,
>
>I could not tell from the documentation which is the proper way
>to setup and use floppy disks on the i386 architecture, i.e. which
>is the right partition to use. 
>I am talking about the standard 3.5 inch 1.44 MB floppy disks.
>There are several possibilities to put a file system onto one:
>
>First of all, a floppy needs to be low level formatted, which can be
>achieved by the fdformat program. (Ususally, this is not necessary
>nowadays, since floppies come preformatted.)
>
>Then fdisk shows an empty partition table.
>Without adding a type a6 partition, I have a valid disklabel:
>
>> 16 partitions:
>> #      size   offset   fstype    [fsize  bsize  cpg]
>>   c:   2880         0  unused        0        0         # Cyl  0 -    79
>
>I can then do a "newfs fd0c" and afterwards the disklabel 
>looks as follows:
>
>> 16 partitions:
>> #      size   offset   fstype       [fsize  bsize  cpg]
>>  c:   2880         0  4.2BSD     2048  16384   80  # Cyl  0 -    79
>
>And I can mount /dev/fd0c. But _strangely_, I can mount /dev/fd0a
>as well! (But I can't do "newfs fd0a" ...)
>
>The other way would be to add a proper partition to the disklabel:
>Either by doing "disklabel -w fd0 floppy3" or by interactively
>adding a partition "a" that covers the whole disk.  The first command
>yields a disklabel like this:
>
>> 16 partitions:
>> #      size   offset   fstype       [fsize  bsize  cpg]
>>   a:   2880         0  4.2BSD       512    4096   80  # Cyl  0 -    79
>>   b:   2880         0  unused           0         0         # Cyl  0 -    79
>>   c:   2880         0  unused           0         0         # Cyl  0 -    79
>
>The second command's disklabel does not have the "b" partition.
>
>Then, doing "newfs fd0a" or "newfs fd0c" yields a filesystem I can
>mount as /dev/fd0a or /dev/fd0c in either case. The command 
>"newfs fd0c" changes the disklabel to the following form though:
>
>> 16 partitions:
>> #      size   offset   fstype       [fsize  bsize  cpg]
>>  a:   2880         0  4.2BSD       512    4096   80  # Cyl  0 -    79
>>  b:   2880         0  unused           0         0         # Cyl  0 -    79
>>  c:   2880         0  unused      2048  16384   80  # Cyl  0 -    79
>
>which should actually be invalid since "a" and "c" overlap.
>Anyway, it works and both partitions can be used.
>
>Well, I am a little confused and would like to know which is the
>proper way of handling this. I think that the proper way is to 
>add an use partition "a", but I have seen usage of partition "c"
>in several documentations on the web, so this is why I ask.
>
>Thanks in advance!
>
>Michael

Actually, it's in the FAQ under installation so it's not exactly
listed as a FAQ item per se.

$ fdformat /dev/rfd0c

JCR

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