On Thursday 31 July 2025 16:02:20 Martin Storsjö wrote:
> On Sun, 20 Jul 2025, Pali Rohár wrote:
> 
> > On Thursday 17 July 2025 22:08:41 Pali Rohár wrote:
> > > When mingw-w64 is compiled with LTO support (-flto and -ffat-lto-objects 
> > > in
> > > CFLAGS and LDFLAGS) then compiling any application with -Ofast fails.
> > > 
> > > Calling "gcc -flto -Ofast" throws fatal error:
> > > 
> > >     `___main' referenced in section `.text.startup' of 
> > > /tmp/ccXtREge.ltrans0.ltrans.o: defined in discarded section `.text' of 
> > > lib32_libmingw32_a-gccmain.o (symbol from plugin)
> > >     collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
> > > 
> > > With -O2 or other level there is no error at all.
> > 
> > I have no idea what is triggering this issue. But for example on gcc-8 I
> > was able to trigger it also with -O2 on the small example which I sent for
> > PATCH 2/2 (to trigger it just remove __attribute__((used)) from __main.c
> > file).
> > 
> > But I have not been able to trigger this issue with -O2 on the mingw-w64
> > source code with gcc-8. I was able only with -Ofast param.
> > 
> > So looks like that -O2 is just enabling some optimization which can
> > sometimes trigger it and -Ofast has higher chance to trigger it.
> > 
> > I was not able to reproduce it with gcc-14 and ld-2.44.
> 
> Even if it isn't consistently reproducible, I think this makes sense to add
> the attribute here - this is an ABI symbol that is referenced by generated
> code, which may not be easily understood by LTO.

Ok, that makes sense.

I would say that this is a gcc or ld bug, but maybe it was already
fixed. So I'm not sure if it makes sense to open a bug report for it.

> Will push this patch - leaving the one about main() signature as a separate
> issue as it seems like it's unsolveable in the general case.
> 
> // Martin

Yes, I think that for main() issue it would be needed to open a gcc bug
or ask gcc developers how should be main() declared for LTO.


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