On 09/26/2011 04:19 PM, Paul Berry wrote:
The formula we were previously using for asinh:

     asinh x = ln(x + sqrt(x * x + 1))

is numerically unstable: when x is a large negative value, the quantity

     x + sqrt(x * x + 1)

is a small positive value (on the order of 1/(2|x|)).  Since the
logarithm function is very sensitive in this range, any error in the
computation of the square root manifests as a large error in the
result.

This patch changes the formula to:

     asinh x = sign(x) * ln(abs(x) + sqrt(x * x + 1))

which is only slightly more expensive to compute, and is numerically
stable for all x.

Fixes piglit tests
spec/glsl-1.30/execution/built-in-functions/[fv]s-asinh-*.
---
  src/glsl/builtins/ir/asinh |   40 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
  1 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

I would mention in the commit message that the new formula is
equivalent to the old. This isn't evident at first glance, and I
first thought that the new was perhaps just a good, stable approximation
of the old.

Reviewed-by: Chad Versace <c...@chad-versace.us>

--
Chad Versace
c...@chad-versace.us
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