Dear colleagues,
we are happy to share the following paper:

Pace DS & Pedrazzi G (2024) Bottlenose dolphin predation on flathead grey
mullets using barrier feeding techniques: a visual and acoustic case study
in the Mediterranean Sea. Ethology, Ecology and Evolution

   - https://doi.org/10.1080/03949370.2024.2411507

We report first-time evidence of barrier feeding techniques in the
population of common bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) at the estuary
of the Tiber River (Rome, Italy), used to prey on the flathead grey mullet
(Mugil cephalus). We describe an event that occurred in summer 2023,
consisting of dolphins forcing schools of mullets against different types
of barriers, i.e. sea surface, coastal breakwater blocks and other
dolphins. We provide the first visual and acoustic account of this
predation modality in the Mediterranean Sea, showing that bottlenose
dolphins adopted techniques to fragmentate prey assemblages and then to
limit prey escape routes by forcing them against barriers. In this way
dolphins were able to catch the mullets both in air and in the water. Such
a technique possibly depends on the ability of sensing each other in the
hunting group and of exchanging information through different types of
vocalizations.

Best
Daniela & Giulia
--
Daniela Silvia Pace, PhD
Lecturer in Ecology and Acoustics of Marine Mammals
Department of Environmental Biology
Sapienza University of Rome
Viale dell’Università 32
00185 Rome, Italy
mail: danielasilvia.p...@uniroma1.it
mobile: +39 346 1039652
office: +39 06 4991 4763
skype: lagenorinco
Orcid ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5121-7080
Scholar: https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=it&user=RsYqB5QAAAAJ

[image: Risultati immagini per logo sapienza]
"*Ecology is a contingent science under the broad control of climate and
evolutionary change. It is an essential science if we are to achieve
conservation success. There is much left to do*"
(Charles J. Krebs)

[image: BMC Ecology and Evolution]
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