Dear MARMAM,

On behalf of my co-authors, I am pleased to announce the following
publication:

Fariello, C. M., Meynecke, J.-O., & de Bie, J. (2024). Defining humpback
whale (*Megaptera novaeangliae*) potential distribution in the Great
Barrier Reef Marine Park: A two-way approach. *Pacific Conservation Biology*,
30, PC23032. https://doi.org/10.1071/PC23032


*Context*. Humpback whale (Megaptera novaeangliae) populations have been
recovering from whaling but are now facing threats from changing food
availability due to ocean warming and changes in habitat suitability. There
is uncertainty over whether opportunistic observations can produce reliable
species distribution models (SDMs) and adequately inform conservation
management. *Aims.* To compare SDMs for humpback whales in the Great
Barrier Reef Marine Park based on different opportunistic sightings
datasets and evaluate the impact different sources of opportunistic data
have on our understanding of humpback whale habitat relationships.
*Methods.* Maximum entropy modelling (Maxent) was used to create predictive
models for humpback whale distributions. Sighting data from citizen science
and opportunistic observations from various other databases were used.
Models were compared to evaluate disparities and predictive capabilities. *Key
results.* Distinct environmental variables [bathymetry, distance to the
coast] were identified as the most relevant for each SDM. The best-fitting
model diverged from an existing model, with humpback whale distribution
predicted to be closer to shore. Areas with the highest habitat suitability
were concentrated in the north-eastern coastal region across all models
developed in this study. *Conclusions. *This study demonstrates that, with
careful application and consideration, citizen science data can enhance our
understanding of humpback whale distributions and contribute to their
conservation. The research underlines the importance of embracing diverse
data sources in SDM, despite the challenges posed by opportunistic data.
*Implications.* The study provides valuable insights for conservation
management and informs strategies to protect humpback whale populations in
changing environmental conditions. *Keywords:* citizen science, climate
change, GBRMP, humpback whale, Maxent, Megaptera novaeangliae,
opportunistic data, SDM, species distribution model.


The paper is available via the following link: (PDF) Defining humpback
whale (Megaptera novaeangliae) potential distribution in the Great Barrier
Reef Marine Park: a two-way approach
<https://www.researchgate.net/publication/380855755_Defining_humpback_whale_Megaptera_novaeangliae_potential_distribution_in_the_Great_Barrier_Reef_Marine_Park_a_two-way_approach>


Best regards,


Ing. Consuelo Fariello
PhD Candidate
Griffith University
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