Dear colleagues,
We’re happy to announce our recently published paper, about using ocean gliders 
for passive acoustic monitoring.
These autonomous platforms offer great opportunities for marine mammal 
observation!

It’s available in open access at the link below:
https://doi.org/10.3389/frsen.2023.1106533

Abstract:
Ocean gliders are quiet, buoyancy-driven, long-endurance, profiling autonomous 
platforms. Gliders therefore possess unique advantages as platforms for Passive 
Acoustic Monitoring (PAM) of the marine environment. In this paper, we review 
available glider platforms and passive acoustic monitoring systems, and explore 
current and potential uses of passive acoustic monitoring-equipped gliders for 
the study of physical oceanography, biology, ecology and for regulatory 
purposes. We evaluate limiting factors for passive acoustic monitoring glider 
surveys, such as platform-generated and flow noise, weight, size and energy 
constraints, profiling ability and slow movement. Based on data from 34 passive 
acoustic monitoring glider missions, it was found that <13% of the time spent 
at sea was unsuitable for passive acoustic monitoring measurements, either 
because of surface communications or glider manoeuvre, leaving the remainder 
available for subsequent analysis. To facilitate the broader use of passive 
acoustic monitoring gliders, we document best practices and include workarounds 
for the typical challenges of a passive acoustic monitoring glider mission. 
Three research priorities are also identified to improve future passive 
acoustic monitoring glider observations: 1) Technological developments to 
improve sensor integration and preserve glider endurance; 2) improved sampling 
methods and statistical analysis techniques to perform population density 
estimation from passive acoustic monitoring glider observations; and 3) 
calibration of the passive acoustic monitoring glider to record absolute noise 
levels, for anthropogenic noise monitoring. It is hoped this methodological 
review will assist glider users to broaden the observational capability of 
their instruments, and help researchers in related fields to deploy passive 
acoustic monitoring gliders in their studies

Cheers,
Pierre

Pierre Cauchy, PhD
Professeur sous-octroi en Acoustique Marine - Professor in Marine Acoustics
Institut des Sciences de la Mer de Rimouski (ISMER)
Université du Québec à Rimouski (UQAR)
+1 418 723-1986 poste 1916
www.ismer.ca/recherche/equipe/cauchy-pierre<http://www.ismer.ca/recherche/equipe/cauchy-pierre>
Station de recherche en acoustique marine : 
www.projet-mars.ca<https://www.projet-mars.ca/>
><((((º>`·.¸¸.·´¯`·.¸.·´¯`><((((º>

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