Dear MARMAM community,

On behalf of my coauthors, I am pleased to announce our recent article 
published in The Journal of Systematic Palaeontology

New Pliocene right whale from Belgium informs balaenid phylogeny and function

Guillaume Duboys de Lavigerie, Mark Bosselaers, Stijn Goolaerts, Travis Park, 
Olivier Lambert & Felix G. Marx

ABSTRACT

Right whales (Balaenidae) are the most distinctive family of extant baleen 
whales, thanks to their highly arched rostrum, tall lips and robust body shape. 
They are also the oldest, originating as much as 20 million years ago (Ma). 
Nevertheless, their fossil record is patchy and frequently understudied, 
obscuring their evolution. Here, we describe anew stem balaenid, 
Antwerpibalaena liberatlas, from northern Belgium, adding to the rich but 
historically problematic baleen whale assemblage of the Pliocene North Sea. 
Within right whales, Antwerpibalaena forms a clade with two previously 
described extinct genera, Balaenella and Balaenula. The holotype preserves much 
of the postcranial skeleton, and informs the emergence of typical balaenid 
traits like fused neck vertebrae and paddle-shaped flippers. Its size is 
intermediate between that of extant right whales and most of their extinct 
forebears revealing a more complex pattern of balaenid size evolution than 
previously thought



Provenance : Courrier pour Windows 10



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