Dear colleagues,

I'm pleased to announce the recent online publication of an article entitled 
"Evidence for simultaneous sound production in the bowhead whale (Balaena 
mysticetus)," in The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America (Vol. 130, 
Issue 4). You can access the article via this link URL: 
http://link.aip.org/link/?JAS/130/2257 DOI: 10.1121/1.3628327 or by contacting 
[email protected]

Abstract
Simultaneous production of two harmonically independent sounds, the two-voice 
phenomenon, is a well-known feature in bird song. Some toothed whales can click 
and whistle simultaneously, and a few studies have also reported simultaneous 
sound production by baleen whales. The mechanism for sound production in 
toothed whales has been largely uncovered within the last three decades, 
whereas mechanism for sound production in baleen whales remains poorly 
understood. This study provides three lines of evidence from recordings made in 
2008 and 2009 in Disko Bay, Western Greenland, strongly indicating that bowhead 
whales are capable of simultaneous dual frequency sound production. This 
capability may function to enable more complex singing in an acoustically 
mediated reproductive advertisement display, as has been suggested for 
songbirds, and/or have significance in individual recognition.

Best wishes,
Outi Tervo et al.

Outi Tervo, PhD
Arctic Station
3953 Qeqertarsuaq
Greenland
http://arktiskstation.ku.dk/
http://diskobayarcticstation.wordpress.com/

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