Dear all,

this is just to inform you about the presence of morbillivirus epizootic in the 
Ligurian Sea.
 
During the last 3 months, along about 12 miles coastline, near the French 
borderline, we recovered 6 stranded striped dolphins (the average number of 
stranding events in the last 10 years was about 5 specimens/year) All dead 
specimens were in good conditions, so we were able to perform necropsies at the 
Istituto Zooprofilattico of Imperia, with the veterinary support of  Dott. 
Mignone, dott. Caroggio and dott. Ballardini.

It was immediately clear the presence of pathologies typically associated to 
morbillivirus infections, with mainly at nervous central system and respiratory 
system.

Tissue samples were also examined by prof. Elena Bozzetta (IZS Turin) and prof. 
Giovanni Di Guardo (University of Teramo). 

So far, 3 specimens of 4 were confirmed positive to the morbillivirus, not only 
at serological, but also at tissue level. 

Two more specimens, stranded during November, presented about the same 
pathological aspects at necropsy: we are waiting for histological and 
immunoistochemical results.

They could be only a few, isolated cases, but we don’t know exactly what the 
situation in the entire Mediterranean is. 

If you have some news from other areas, please let us know.
 
Regards

Fulvio 


Fulvio Garibaldi, Ph.D
DIP.TE.RIS.
Università di Genova
C.so Europa, 26
16132  Genova -  Italy
e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Pers. e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Phone – fax: +39 010 357 888



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