> On 11 Jan 2023, at 13:08, Simon Burke via mailop <mailop@mailop.org> wrote:
> 
> All,
> 
> This is an odd scenario, but sadly one I find myself in.
> 
> Work is a large organisation, and currently does not have an SPF record. The 
> reason is that there are a large (and unknown) number of internal and 
> external parties that send mail on our domain, as well as sub-domains. 

Most bulk services use either a custom subdomain in the customer’s domain space 
for the 5321.from or their own string in the 5321.from. This is primarily to 
deal with bounces - as anything that fails to deliver should go back to the 
sending service not to the original sender. A lot of places (SES, Mailchimp, 
Constant Contact) use their own 5321.from addresses by default and there’s no 
need to add the include: record at all. If your user base is using custom 
5321.from you’re going to need to set up DNS records for those (CNAMEs are 
common). 

Do you have a lot of users with 1 to 1 email through external relays? 

> So, even if we do determine who sends email on the domain, we would then have 
> an issue with max lookups and record length.

I find, generally, this happens but in most cases it doesn’t have to. Despite 
what a lot of people think, they don’t need to add an include for every service 
they’re using in the spf record for their organizational domain. 

> I know we can use an SPF flattening service. However that either has a cost. 
> Or, although we can develop something in house, there's a 'bought not built' 
> ethos being pushed by management. 

Sparkpost uses macros, would that be possible?

> As an out the box idea, what would the potential impact be of having an SPF 
> record stating just:
> 
> "V=spf1 a mx +all"
> 
> How bad of an idea would this be? If we also had a DMARC record set to either 
> quarantine or reject.

Anecdotally, that would be a bad idea. What I’ve heard is this is actually 
something done for botnet sending and is treated as a bad reputation indicator. 
I don’t ever recommend this. 

laura

-- 
The Delivery Experts

Laura Atkins
Word to the Wise
la...@wordtothewise.com         

Email Delivery Blog: http://wordtothewise.com/blog      






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