On Wed, 2020-06-03 at 14:15 +0200, Benoit Panizzon via mailop wrote: > > and I guess the domain in the HELO too? > > the HELO contains the FQDN of the sending machine which is > not the same as the domain of the envelope sender or From: Header. > > The HELO needing to match anything for DMARC or SPF would be quite new > to me.
The FQDN used in the HELO being part of SPF tests is nothing new at all. If you are using sub-domains of the 5322.From domain in the 5321.From or SMTP HELO then those sub-domains need to have their own individual SPF records too. For example, if they are single servers then "v=spf1 +a -all" is a simple option. So in the absence of DKIM, even when using an enforcing DMARC policy with relaxed SPF alignment ("aspf=r"), a message will fail the DMARC test if sub-domains of the 5322.From are used in the 5321.From and/or SMTP HELO and they do not have any (compliant) SPF records. If you could share the specific FQDN values you are using it would greatly help in helping you. Ken.
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