So, yes, our records covert our entire IP space, which is way more
than we have servers for, and that is unfortunate.  I've had an open
bug for a couple of years to fix this, but the _netblocks thing is
used by things other than SPF, so it's complicated.

-all is just plain silly.

If you want to reject, DMARC will do that, but we haven't even moved
gmail.com to p=reject, because the false positive rate would be too
high.  Maybe when ARC is finalized and gets more traction.

And although I realize a lot of folks like to pin things on IP
reputations, to separate the world... there are a lot of GSuite
customers, more than we are likely to want to use separate IPs for,
which is why we go through the trouble of having dkim/spf so that
hopefully you can use authenticated domains for your reputation
systems instead.  Especially in terms of IPv6 usage.

Brandon

On Tue, Aug 1, 2017 at 5:05 PM, Michael Peddemors
<mich...@linuxmagic.com> wrote:
> Aside from the evil's of forwarding, and the methods that are available to
> do that without running afoul of SPF.. that is an argument for another day.
> Every modern email client now supports checking multiple mailboxes don't
> they ;)
>
> ...
>
> host -t TXT gmail.com
> gmail.com descriptive text "v=spf1 redirect=_spf.google.com"
>
> host -t TXT _spf.google.com
> _spf.google.com descriptive text "v=spf1 include:_netblocks.google.com
> include:_netblocks2.google.com include:_netblocks3.google.com ~all"
>
> host -t TXT _netblocks.google.com
> _netblocks.google.com descriptive text "v=spf1 ip4:64.18.0.0/20
> ip4:64.233.160.0/19 ip4:66.102.0.0/20 ip4:66.249.80.0/20 ip4:72.14.192.0/18
> ip4:74.125.0.0/16 ip4:108.177.8.0/21 ip4:173.194.0.0/16 ip4:207.126.144.0/20
> ip4:209.85.128.0/17 ip4:216.58.192.0/19 ip4:216.239.32.0/19 ~all"
>
> host -t TXT _netblocks2.google.com
> _netblocks2.google.com descriptive text "v=spf1 ip6:2001:4860:4000::/36
> ip6:2404:6800:4000::/36 ip6:2607:f8b0:4000::/36 ip6:2800:3f0:4000::/36
> ip6:2a00:1450:4000::/36 ip6:2c0f:fb50:4000::/36 ~all"
>
> host -t TXT _netblocks3.google.com
> _netblocks3.google.com descriptive text "v=spf1 ip4:172.217.0.0/19
> ip4:108.177.96.0/19 ~all"
>
> Okay, I admit it is clearer and cleaner that many operators.. but are they
> ALL outgoing mail systems that should have an envelope from of @gmail.com?
>
> (I think gmail.com should be separate from google.com, IMHO)
>
> I would expect that most of those IP(s) should be relaying out the
> appropriate gmail servers.. Most of that 74.125.0.0/16 doesn't even have PTR
> records, so I am sure they are not used for sending email..
>
> But yes, the -all would be nicer... ;)
>
> By being able to reject during the SMTP handshake, it would also help alert
> the sending servers admin's to a problem with compromised accounts..
>
> But yeah, might be living in a dream world.. for a little bit yet.
>
> I will take the step in the right direction for today, and tip my hat..
>
>
>
>
>
> On 17-08-01 04:37 PM, Brandon Long wrote:
>>
>> Tighter how?
>> spf_checker_util: output header:   softfail (google.com: domain of
>> transitioning ptp...@gmail.com does not designate 58.64.196.210 as
>> permitted sender) client-ip=58.64.196.210;
>>
>> You want it to just fail?  That would be silly, we expect people to
>> forward email.
>>
>> I'll pass on your compliments.
>>
>> Brandon
>>
>> On Tue, Aug 1, 2017 at 3:42 PM, Michael Peddemors
>> <mich...@linuxmagic.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> Be interesting to know if they made changes, but no matter what..
>>>
>>> "Kudos' and hats off.."
>>>
>>> Now if we can only convince them to have tighter SPF records ;)
>>>
>>> Return-Path: <ptp...@gmail.com>
>>>
>>> Received: from aton.hk (HELO mail.aton.hk) (58.64.196.210)
>>>
>>> (Dont' worry, still goes to spam folder but.. would make it easier for
>>> everyone else)
>>>
>>> (And if email operators would bite the bullet and force envelopeFrom that
>>> are on their servers.. )
>>>
>>> Next one we want to see improvement on... (Oh, don't want to pick on them
>>> <wink>Michael<wink>)
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> "Catch the Magic of Linux..."
>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> Michael Peddemors, President/CEO LinuxMagic Inc.
>>> Visit us at http://www.linuxmagic.com @linuxmagic
>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> A Wizard IT Company - For More Info http://www.wizard.ca
>>> "LinuxMagic" a Registered TradeMark of Wizard Tower TechnoServices Ltd.
>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> 604-682-0300 Beautiful British Columbia, Canada
>>>
>>> This email and any electronic data contained are confidential and
>>> intended
>>> solely for the use of the individual or entity to which they are
>>> addressed.
>>> Please note that any views or opinions presented in this email are solely
>>> those of the author and are not intended to represent those of the
>>> company.
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
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>
>
>
>
> --
> "Catch the Magic of Linux..."
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> Michael Peddemors, President/CEO LinuxMagic Inc.
> Visit us at http://www.linuxmagic.com @linuxmagic
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> A Wizard IT Company - For More Info http://www.wizard.ca
> "LinuxMagic" a Registered TradeMark of Wizard Tower TechnoServices Ltd.
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 604-682-0300 Beautiful British Columbia, Canada
>
> This email and any electronic data contained are confidential and intended
> solely for the use of the individual or entity to which they are addressed.
> Please note that any views or opinions presented in this email are solely
> those of the author and are not intended to represent those of the company.

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