outlook.com isn’t signed, so I doubt it is a DNSSEC error (though they look the same). BIND should see that it isn’t signed and just roll with it. Could be that a server in the chain isn’t responding (whatever serves the mail.protection.outlook.com zone).

We use Office365 too, and have heard the same problem from people trying to send us mail, only they have been seeing NXDOMAIN errors for names in protection.outlook.com, not SERVFAIL. That was a few months ago and haven’t seen the problem again.

Scott

On 28 Apr 2016, at 14:18, Rob Heilman wrote:

We are seeing intermittent but frequent SERVFAIL errors for Microsoft owned hostnames in MX records. Specifically with *.mail.protection.outlook.com hostnames. In the BIND logs we see something like this:

28-Apr-2016 13:35:01.139 query-errors: debug 1: client 10.10.10.96#48950 (pitt-edu.mail.protection.outlook.com): query failed (SERVFAIL) for pitt-edu.mail.protection.outlook.com/IN/A at query.c:7004

That appears to be a fairly generic error in query.c:

                /*
                 * Something has gone wrong.
                 */
                QUERY_ERROR(DNS_R_SERVFAIL);
                goto cleanup;

Is anyone else seeing this? I suspect it has something to do with DNSSEC or possibly AAAA records, but haven’t proved it yet. Any help would be greatly appreciated.

Thanks,
Rob Heilman


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Scott Rose, NIST
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