Hi Geoff.

But as I understand, you would get difficulties if you wants to use grade two 
translation, there you can not use an unicode table.

Best regards Annie.
Den Sep 1, 2011 kl. 12:10 AM skrev Geoff Shang:

> On Tue, 30 Aug 2011, Paul Erkens wrote:
> 
>> But what I never understood was the unicode thing you mention. Is unicode 
>> sort of an extended version of ascii?
> 
> Unicode is the idea that all possible symbols can be represented in the same 
> character set.
> 
> As you identified in your message, there are only 256 possible symbols in the 
> ASCII character set, 255 if you don't include the null character which is 
> number 0.  But US-ASCII is only one of literally hundreds of character sets 
> that can be used to encode text.  All these other character sets came into 
> being because of the large and varying range of symbols which needed to be 
> encoded.
> 
> As this thread has demonstrated, switching between character sets is annoying 
> at best.  Life would be a lot simpler if you could simply just use one 
> character set for everything and not have to change anything.  And this is 
> what Unicode is trying to do.
> 
> When people talk about Unicode, they're usually talking about the character 
> set called UTF-8.  This is the most commonly used character encoding that 
> tries to meet the goals of Unicode.
> 
> UTF-8 is a super-set of ASCII.  All standard latin alpha-numeric characters 
> and punctuation symbols are represented in exactly the same way as they are 
> in ASCII, making it backward-compatible in a number of settings.
> 
> For other symbols, UTF-8 uses up to 4 bytes to encode a character, thereby 
> getting around the limit of 256.  The use of up to 4 bytes is presumably to 
> avoid ambiguity.
> 
> For more information on Unicode and the various ways of representing it, see 
> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unicode
> 
>> To what extent does the ascii table relate to a braille table, and what 
>> exactly is unicode and how does that get translated to a unicode braille 
>> table?
> 
> The references to ASCII and Unicode in relation to Braille tables refers to 
> the symbols that are to be translated.  Standard 6-dot Braille is, by its 
> nature, a 6-bit system, and even 8-dot Braille only needs 8 bits.  So Braille 
> itself only needs at most one byte per character.
> 
> A Unicode Braille table is able to display representations of Unicode text 
> without the need to change Braille tables for each represented language.
> 
> HTH,
> Geoff.
> 
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