On 1/30/22 10:16 AM, Julien Salort wrote:
Le 30/01/2022 à 10:30, Andrew Janke a écrit :

I'm the primary maintainer for Octave.app (https://octave-app.org/), a "native Mac app" distribution of GNU Octave (https://www.gnu.org/software/octave/index), and I'm getting more in to MacPorts recently because Octave.app is currently built on Homebrew and I'm considering migrating it to MacPorts, because I want to continue supporting macOS 10.14 with it. (10.15+ breaks some apps, so I want to be able to support the diehards (like me) who are sticking with 10.14).)

That's very interesting. Maybe you will be able to help fix the Octave port.

I haven't been able to install it on Monterey. It seems to be a linking problem, but the Octave Portfile is too complex for me to try and fix it. There are open tickets for this issue, which have been opened for nearly a year:

https://trac.macports.org/ticket/62874

also for arm64:

https://trac.macports.org/ticket/61860

The log says:

:info:destroot dyld[24113]: Library not loaded: @rpath/libgfortran.5.dylib
[...]

Someone proposed a workaround by manually changing to the actual path, and it seems to work. If someone could explain clearly what this @rpath thing actually is, and if there is a way to fix it globally, I would be interested to know.

Julien

There's a fair chance I can. I've sorted out @rpath stuff on Octave builds before, though it's been a while. @rpath is an extra-dynamic location mechanism for referencing/locating shared libraries; it stands for "relative path" and means to look for the referenced DLL file based on a search path that includes locations relative to the current filesystem location of the referencing file, evaluated dynamically at library load & link time. But I forget the details.

Later this week I'll have a look around for the reference documentation that says exactly how it works, and what compiler options control whether and how @rpath is used in built binaries. I'm not sure if the proper fix here is to replace @rpath with a different referencing style, or do something to alter @rpath's search path so it includes the right MacPorts-controlled /opt/local subdirs for DLLs.

Cheers,
Andrew

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