As I (and from the replies, others) have been having difficulties with this, I thought I'd post a little HOWTO to the list. First, the LaTeX convention: \bf in mathmode only works with digits, latin letters and Greek UPPERCASE. All others, Greek lowercase and math-symbols appear in the math standard mode, which is unbold italic! The description below will allow you to output bold lowercase Greek letters and math symbols without messing up the typesetting. However, there is a caveat. Herbert Voss <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> who created the "fix" below also notes: \boldmath doesn't work with indexes and exponents, the characters +:;!?()[] all math symbols, which appear in two sizes (e.g. integral, sum) Having said that, it seems to work for me. Your milage may vary. Without further ado, the HOWTO. Have fun, Angus ------------------------------------------------- How to produce bold, lowercase Greek characters in equations LyX itself can't display them as bold (although they will look Ok in the equations), but the output from LaTeX will be perfect. A command "\bfmath" is defined twice. Once as a LyX math-macro, to control the appearance in LyX itself and once in the LaTeX Preamble to ensure that output is "just-so". The LyX macro contains nothing but the input argument, perhaps surrounded by ERT (Evil Red Text) brackets to indicate what is inside the macro and what's not. How to create a macro is detailed exhaustively in the User Guide, Section 5.5.1.1 To control the ouput from LaTeX put the following in the LaTeX Preamble: \newcommand{\bfmath}[1]{\mbox{\boldmath$#1$\unboldmath}} \let\newcommand=\providecommand The last command here ensures that LaTeX chooses the Preamble version for the typesetting.