On 2017-04-13, Enrico Forestieri wrote:
> On Thu, Apr 13, 2017 at 09:48:00AM +0100, José Abílio Matos wrote:
>> On Wednesday, 12 April 2017 19.40.32 WEST Enrico Forestieri wrote:
>> > I have some difficulty understanding how backslashes are treated
>> > in bytes-like objects, though.

>> Do you have an examples?

>> I am not aware of any differences regarding backslashes in strings or bytes.

...

> So, b'\s' and r'\s' are equivalent, but b'\\s' and r'\\s' are not.
> Instead, b'\\\\s' is equivalent to r'\\s'.

Ther difference in backslash handling is due to the "r" praefix, not
depending on binary or not:

  rb'\n'     <-> r'\n'
   b'\n'     <->  '\n'


> The rule I infer from the above is that in b'' objects the backslash
> is not special unless followed by another backslash, in which case
> is quotes the backslash. This seems nonsense to me.

In Python, the backslash can be used for some replacements like 
\n - newline, \t tab, \\ backslash ...

In non-defined combinations (like \s) the backslash is kept and
"\s" == "\\s".

Günter


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