On Tuesday, 6 March 2018 6:29:11 PM AEDT Craig Sanders via luv-main wrote:
> On Mon, Mar 05, 2018 at 10:54:10PM +1100, Andrew Pam wrote:
> > [ ... ] it's also possible to set up mirroring using LVM, btrfs or ZFS
> > if you prefer.
> 
> With btrfs or ZFS it's easy to add additional drives for more space later.

With ZFS you only add them one RAID set at a time and after adding that RAID 
set can't be changed.  You can't just add a disk at a time as you do with 
BTRFS.

Last time I checked BTRFS RAID-5 and RAID-6 wasn't reliable IMHO.

> Also, both btrfs and ZFS support transparent compression - which can
> greatly increase effective capacity if most of your data is uncomressed or
> poorly-compressed.  Not video or audio files, for example.

The last time I ran a medium size mail server on ZFS I didn't see a lot of 
compression.  I think it was something like 40%.  Usually large amounts of 
data means video files though.

> There are so many other benefits to using either btrfs or ZFS (snapshots,
> error-detection and correction, sub-volumes aka datasets, and much more),
> that IMO there's little reason to use a plain RAID-1 + ext4 partition for
> anything except a separate /boot.

Particularly as the most common errors are silent corruption which can't be 
detected by a plan RAID and can only be stopped by BTRFS or ZFS.  Sucks for 
people who don't use Unix.

> ZFS has the advantage of more features, and greater reliability.  It's not
> built in to the kernel, but most distros have the kernel module packaged as
> a dkms package (ubuntu and a few others take the legally dubious stance
> that the CDDL vs GPL license conflict isn't a problem, so include ZFS
> pre-compiled with their kernels already).

I don't think it's legally dubious.  Oracle know exactly what they are doing, 
if Oracle thought it was bad they would have let them know.

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