I ran strace just to determine what is called here.  bash used openat(,,O_WRONLY,O_CREAT|O_APPEND) to open the file and I thought openat() might be the issue, so I wrote a simple program to test. Turns out that it is the O_APPEND bit, with either open() or openat() that causes the behavior.

On 4/29/24 10:21, [email protected] wrote:
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Today's Topics:

    1. Re: [EXTERNAL] [BULK] Files created in append mode don't obey
       directory default stripe count
       (Vicker, Darby J. (JSC-EG111)[Jacobs Technology, Inc.])


----------------------------------------------------------------------

Message: 1
Date: Mon, 29 Apr 2024 15:21:06 +0000
From: "Vicker, Darby J. (JSC-EG111)[Jacobs Technology, Inc.]"
        <[email protected]>
To: "Otto, Frank" <[email protected]>,
        "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [lustre-discuss] [EXTERNAL] [BULK] Files created in
        append mode don't obey directory default stripe count
Message-ID:
        
<dm6pr09mb4662e01cbdc1827f3d92c077e9...@dm6pr09mb4662.namprd09.prod.outlook.com>
        
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="windows-1252"

Wow, I would say that is definitely not expected.  I can recreate this on both 
of our LFS?s.  One is community lustre 2.14, the other is a DDN Exascalar.  
Shown below is our community lustre but we also have a 3-segment PFL on our 
Exascalar and the behavor is the same there.

$ echo > aaa
$ echo >> bbb
$ lfs getstripe aaa bbb
aaa
   lcm_layout_gen:    3
   lcm_mirror_count:  1
   lcm_entry_count:   3
     lcme_id:             1
     lcme_mirror_id:      0
     lcme_flags:          init
     lcme_extent.e_start: 0
     lcme_extent.e_end:   33554432
       lmm_stripe_count:  1
       lmm_stripe_size:   4194304
       lmm_pattern:       raid0
       lmm_layout_gen:    0
       lmm_stripe_offset: 6
       lmm_objects:
       - 0: { l_ost_idx: 6, l_fid: [0x100060000:0xace8112:0x0] }

     lcme_id:             2
     lcme_mirror_id:      0
     lcme_flags:          0
     lcme_extent.e_start: 33554432
     lcme_extent.e_end:   10737418240
       lmm_stripe_count:  4
       lmm_stripe_size:   4194304
       lmm_pattern:       raid0
       lmm_layout_gen:    0
       lmm_stripe_offset: -1

     lcme_id:             3
     lcme_mirror_id:      0
     lcme_flags:          0
     lcme_extent.e_start: 10737418240
     lcme_extent.e_end:   EOF
       lmm_stripe_count:  8
       lmm_stripe_size:   4194304
       lmm_pattern:       raid0
       lmm_layout_gen:    0
       lmm_stripe_offset: -1

bbb
lmm_stripe_count:  1
lmm_stripe_size:   2097152
lmm_pattern:       raid0
lmm_layout_gen:    0
lmm_stripe_offset: 3
                 obdidx                  objid                    objid         
           group
                      3             179773949       0xab721fd                   0


From: lustre-discuss <[email protected]> on behalf of Otto, 
Frank via lustre-discuss <[email protected]>
Date: Monday, April 29, 2024 at 8:33 AM
To: [email protected] <[email protected]>
Subject: [EXTERNAL] [BULK] [lustre-discuss] Files created in append mode don't 
obey directory default stripe count
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See subject. Is it a known issue? Is it expected? Easy to reproduce:


# lfs getstripe .
.
stripe_count:  4 stripe_size:   1048576 pattern:       raid0 stripe_offset: -1

# echo > aaa
# echo >> bbb
# lfs getstripe .
.
stripe_count:  4 stripe_size:   1048576 pattern:       raid0 stripe_offset: -1

./aaa
lmm_stripe_count:  4
lmm_stripe_size:   1048576
lmm_pattern:       raid0
lmm_layout_gen:    0
lmm_stripe_offset: 0
         obdidx           objid           objid           group
              0            2830          0xb0e                0
              1            2894          0xb4e                0
              2            2831          0xb0f                0
              3            2895          0xb4f                0

./bbb
lmm_stripe_count:  1
lmm_stripe_size:   1048576
lmm_pattern:       raid0
lmm_layout_gen:    0
lmm_stripe_offset: 4
         obdidx           objid           objid           group
              4            2831          0xb0f                0



As you see, file "bbb" is created with stripe count 1 instead of 4.
Observed in Lustre 2.12.x and Lustre 2.15.4.

Thanks,
Frank

--
Dr. Frank Otto
Senior Research Infrastructure Developer
UCL Centre for Advanced Research Computing
Tel: 020 7679 1506
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