Hi Robert,

From: Robert Raszuk <[email protected]>
Date: Thursday, November 10, 2022 at 10:51 AM
To: Acee Lindem <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Psenak <[email protected]>, Bruno Decraene 
<[email protected]>, David Lamparter <[email protected]>, 
"[email protected]" <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [Lsr] draft-ppsenak-lsr-igp-ureach-prefix-announce / UPA IS-IS 
semantics

> But BGP service PIC is the use case this draft is targeting?

For many emails on LSR and beyond I got point from authors against using BGP 
for such signalling as "BGP may not be running there at all".

So if the draft works *only* with service provided by BGP let's please state it 
clearly in the document. This is not my current assumption.

I think the point of this was that it could be other applications where an 
ephemeral unreachability notification is useful. For this type of notification, 
recursive route resolution is the primary application. However, I’ll defer to 
the authors.

Thanks,
Acee


Many thx,
R.



On Thu, Nov 10, 2022 at 11:47 AM Acee Lindem (acee) 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
Hi Robert,

From: Robert Raszuk <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Date: Thursday, November 10, 2022 at 9:41 AM
To: Peter Psenak 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Cc: Bruno Decraene 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>, David Lamparter 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>, Acee Lindem 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>, "[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>" 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Subject: Re: [Lsr] draft-ppsenak-lsr-igp-ureach-prefix-announce / UPA IS-IS 
semantics

Peter,

> But:
> - that is nonetheless a change which is non backward compatible with people 
> currently using such high metric without the intention to mean UPA
> - to differentiate different usages (e.g. your UPA, my other usage such as 
> "graceful shutdown" (still reachable but will disappear soon), endpoint CPU 
> load is 80%...) one

well, the question is whether it would not make sense to trigger UPA for
the above mentioned usages as well. Because eventually the destination
is becoming unreachable anyway and I would want my services to reroute
to alternate egress node. But seems like folks want to have a way to
differentiate, so I'm not going to argue against it.

I think You are right if there is a hierarchical service above it.

But consider flat routing - where there is no BGP service on top. Example - 
some DCs do use flat routing.

With that I am afraid UPA triggers may not work well (or at all) ... especially 
considering that they are history after the timeout irrespective of the remote 
prefix state.

But BGP service PIC is the use case this draft is targeting? For example, there 
is no intent to install negative routes throughout the domain.

Thanks,
Acee


Cheers,
R.








thanks,
Peter

> would need to use different metric values that would need to be at least 
> locally registered. So why not have the IANA register a flag and avoid each 
> network operator to do that job?
>
> In all cases, I don't see a reason for UPA to change the meaning of all the 
> metric values >0xFE000000. You can pick a single value (e.g. 0xFE000001) and 
> that would equally work for your use case.
>
> Regards,
> --Bruno
>
>
>
>
>>
>>>
>>> I vaguely remember several years back we did indeed implement something
>>> (seriously no memory on details) that resulted in the creation of a new
>>> prefix reachability TLV with some experimental/local sub-TLVs.  These
>>> prefixes did not exist in the IS-IS domain beforehand.  I have no idea
>>> what the operational reality is on the existence of such things, but I
>>> know that /some/ code exists that does this.
>>>
>>> To boil this down into the core of the essence and be explicit,
>>>
>>> - you can create an IS-IS prefix reachability for some arbitrary prefix,
>>>     and stick > 0xfe000000 into the metric, and that won't have any effect
>>>     on the existing IS-IS domain
>>> - this has in fact been done to carry custom bits of information that
>>>     for one reason or another were decided to be routing-related and thus
>>>     make sense to put there
>>> - the assumption for the use case is that there are indeed less specific
>>>     covering prefixes around, providing actual reachability
>>> - any setup doing that would now suddenly have fresh "unreachable"
>>>     semantics attached to something that didn't have them before, which
>>>     breaks things (or rather: prevents enabling/deployment of the UPA
>>>     feature)
>>
>> and why that would be a problem? Such prefix would never be used to for
>> resolution of the BGP prefix. So the presence of such unreachable prefix
>> would never trigger any action even of the UPA processing was enabled on
>> the receiver. I don't see a problem.
>>
>>> - (if those extra prefixes are created with 0xffffffff metric, a
>>>     configurable >= limit for UPA does not help either.)
>>
>> again, what is the problem?
>>
>>>
>>> Making IS-IS UPA explicit with a bit, sub-TLV, or whatever else is
>>> (IMHO) not a significant cost, and completely eliminates this issue.
>>> The only reason against it (that I can think of) is that the
>>> advertisement might be a little bit larger;  a new sub-TLV or flag bit
>>> should be completely invisible to existing implementations (= I don't
>>> see how this would create compatibility or rollout problems.)
>>
>> I'm afraid, you forgot to consider an operational aspect of the solution.
>>
>> thanks,
>> Peter
>>
>>>
>>> Cheers,
>>>
>>>
>>> -David
>>>
>>
>
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