On Tue Sep 15 14:54:13 2026 +0800, Wenmeng Liu wrote:
> Refactor the driver to separate sensor-specific data from the common
> driver code. Introduce a sensor_data structure, populated through
> i2c_get_match_data(), to hold the chip ID, MCLK frequency, link
> frequencies and supported modes.
> 
> Test pattern programming is described by a per-sensor callback, and each
> mode stores its media bus format code (rather than a bits-per-pixel
> value) so that sensors with a different output format can be supported.
> 
> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <[email protected]>
> Tested-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Wenmeng Liu <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <[email protected]>

Patch committed.

Thanks,
Sakari Ailus

 drivers/media/i2c/og0ve1b.c | 100 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 1 file changed, 72 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)

---

diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/og0ve1b.c b/drivers/media/i2c/og0ve1b.c
index 84682389d989..e347f91ec8d3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/i2c/og0ve1b.c
+++ b/drivers/media/i2c/og0ve1b.c
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
 #include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/math64.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
@@ -65,11 +66,23 @@ struct og0ve1b_mode {
        u32 height;     /* Frame height in pixels */
        u32 hts;        /* Horizontal timing size */
        u32 vts;        /* Default vertical timing size */
-       u32 bpp;        /* Bits per pixel */
+       u32 code;       /* MEDIA_BUS_FMT code */
 
        const struct og0ve1b_reg_list reg_list; /* Sensor register setting */
 };
 
+struct og0ve1b;
+
+struct og0ve1b_sensor_data {
+       u64 chip_id;
+       unsigned long mclk_freq;
+       int (*enable_test_pattern)(struct og0ve1b *og0ve1b, u32 pattern);
+       const s64 *link_freq_menu;
+       const struct og0ve1b_mode *modes;
+       int num_link_freqs;
+       int num_modes;
+};
+
 static const char * const og0ve1b_test_pattern_menu[] = {
        "Disabled",
        "Vertical Colour Bars",
@@ -99,6 +112,8 @@ struct og0ve1b {
 
        /* Saved register value */
        u64 pre_isp;
+
+       const struct og0ve1b_sensor_data *data;
 };
 
 static const struct cci_reg_sequence og0ve1b_640x480_120fps_mode[] = {
@@ -247,13 +262,13 @@ static const struct cci_reg_sequence 
og0ve1b_640x480_120fps_mode[] = {
        { CCI_REG8(0x3f47), 0x35 },
 };
 
-static const struct og0ve1b_mode supported_modes[] = {
+static const struct og0ve1b_mode og0ve1b_supported_modes[] = {
        {
                .width = 640,
                .height = 480,
                .hts = 792,
                .vts = 568,
-               .bpp = 8,
+               .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y8_1X8,
                .reg_list = {
                        .regs = og0ve1b_640x480_120fps_mode,
                        .num_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(og0ve1b_640x480_120fps_mode),
@@ -273,11 +288,21 @@ static int og0ve1b_enable_test_pattern(struct og0ve1b 
*og0ve1b, u32 pattern)
        return cci_write(og0ve1b->regmap, OG0VE1B_REG_PRE_ISP, val, NULL);
 }
 
+static const struct og0ve1b_sensor_data og0ve1b_data = {
+       .chip_id = OG0VE1B_CHIP_ID,
+       .mclk_freq = OG0VE1B_MCLK_FREQ_24MHZ,
+       .enable_test_pattern = og0ve1b_enable_test_pattern,
+       .link_freq_menu = og0ve1b_link_freq_menu,
+       .num_link_freqs = ARRAY_SIZE(og0ve1b_link_freq_menu),
+       .modes = og0ve1b_supported_modes,
+       .num_modes = ARRAY_SIZE(og0ve1b_supported_modes),
+};
+
 static int og0ve1b_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
 {
        struct og0ve1b *og0ve1b = container_of(ctrl->handler, struct og0ve1b,
                                               ctrl_handler);
-       const struct og0ve1b_mode *mode = &supported_modes[0];
+       const struct og0ve1b_mode *mode = &og0ve1b->data->modes[0];
        s64 exposure_max;
        int ret;
 
@@ -314,7 +339,7 @@ static int og0ve1b_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
                                ctrl->val + mode->height, NULL);
                break;
        case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
-               ret = og0ve1b_enable_test_pattern(og0ve1b, ctrl->val);
+               ret = og0ve1b->data->enable_test_pattern(og0ve1b, ctrl->val);
                break;
        default:
                ret = -EINVAL;
@@ -330,10 +355,19 @@ static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops og0ve1b_ctrl_ops = {
        .s_ctrl = og0ve1b_set_ctrl,
 };
 
+static s64 og0ve1b_pixel_rate(const struct og0ve1b_sensor_data *data)
+{
+       const struct og0ve1b_mode *mode = &data->modes[0];
+       unsigned int bpp = mode->code == MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y8_1X8 ? 8 : 10;
+
+       return div_u64(data->link_freq_menu[0], bpp);
+}
+
 static int og0ve1b_init_controls(struct og0ve1b *og0ve1b)
 {
        struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *ctrl_hdlr = &og0ve1b->ctrl_handler;
-       const struct og0ve1b_mode *mode = &supported_modes[0];
+       const struct og0ve1b_mode *mode = &og0ve1b->data->modes[0];
+       const struct og0ve1b_sensor_data *data = og0ve1b->data;
        s64 exposure_max, pixel_rate, h_blank, v_blank;
        struct v4l2_fwnode_device_properties props;
        struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl;
@@ -343,12 +377,12 @@ static int og0ve1b_init_controls(struct og0ve1b *og0ve1b)
 
        ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(ctrl_hdlr, &og0ve1b_ctrl_ops,
                                      V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ,
-                                     ARRAY_SIZE(og0ve1b_link_freq_menu) - 1,
-                                     0, og0ve1b_link_freq_menu);
+                                     data->num_link_freqs - 1,
+                                     0, data->link_freq_menu);
        if (ctrl)
                ctrl->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
 
-       pixel_rate = og0ve1b_link_freq_menu[0] / mode->bpp;
+       pixel_rate = og0ve1b_pixel_rate(data);
        v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &og0ve1b_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE,
                          0, pixel_rate, 1, pixel_rate);
 
@@ -407,7 +441,7 @@ error_free_hdlr:
 static void og0ve1b_update_pad_format(const struct og0ve1b_mode *mode,
                                      struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt)
 {
-       fmt->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y8_1X8;
+       fmt->code = mode->code;
        fmt->width = mode->width;
        fmt->height = mode->height;
        fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
@@ -421,8 +455,8 @@ static int og0ve1b_enable_streams(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
                                  struct v4l2_subdev_state *state, u32 pad,
                                  u64 streams_mask)
 {
-       const struct og0ve1b_reg_list *reg_list = &supported_modes[0].reg_list;
        struct og0ve1b *og0ve1b = to_og0ve1b(sd);
+       const struct og0ve1b_reg_list *reg_list = 
&og0ve1b->data->modes[0].reg_list;
        int ret;
 
        ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(og0ve1b->dev);
@@ -485,13 +519,14 @@ static int og0ve1b_set_pad_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
                                  struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
                                  struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
 {
+       struct og0ve1b *og0ve1b = to_og0ve1b(sd);
        struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
        const struct og0ve1b_mode *mode;
 
        format = v4l2_subdev_state_get_format(state, 0);
 
-       mode = v4l2_find_nearest_size(supported_modes,
-                                     ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes),
+       mode = v4l2_find_nearest_size(og0ve1b->data->modes,
+                                     og0ve1b->data->num_modes,
                                      width, height,
                                      fmt->format.width,
                                      fmt->format.height);
@@ -506,10 +541,12 @@ static int og0ve1b_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
                                  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
                                  struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
 {
+       struct og0ve1b *og0ve1b = to_og0ve1b(sd);
+
        if (code->index > 0)
                return -EINVAL;
 
-       code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y8_1X8;
+       code->code = og0ve1b->data->modes[0].code;
 
        return 0;
 }
@@ -518,15 +555,18 @@ static int og0ve1b_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
                                   struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
                                   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
 {
-       if (fse->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes))
+       struct og0ve1b *og0ve1b = to_og0ve1b(sd);
+       const struct og0ve1b_sensor_data *data = og0ve1b->data;
+
+       if (fse->index >= data->num_modes)
                return -EINVAL;
 
-       if (fse->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y8_1X8)
+       if (fse->code != data->modes[fse->index].code)
                return -EINVAL;
 
-       fse->min_width = supported_modes[fse->index].width;
+       fse->min_width = data->modes[fse->index].width;
        fse->max_width = fse->min_width;
-       fse->min_height = supported_modes[fse->index].height;
+       fse->min_height = data->modes[fse->index].height;
        fse->max_height = fse->min_height;
 
        return 0;
@@ -535,13 +575,14 @@ static int og0ve1b_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
 static int og0ve1b_init_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
                              struct v4l2_subdev_state *state)
 {
+       const struct og0ve1b_mode *mode = &to_og0ve1b(sd)->data->modes[0];
        struct v4l2_subdev_format fmt = {
                .which = V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY,
                .pad = 0,
                .format = {
-                       .code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y8_1X8,
-                       .width = supported_modes[0].width,
-                       .height = supported_modes[0].height,
+                       .code = mode->code,
+                       .width = mode->width,
+                       .height = mode->height,
                },
        };
 
@@ -587,9 +628,9 @@ static int og0ve1b_identify_sensor(struct og0ve1b *og0ve1b)
                return ret;
        }
 
-       if (val != OG0VE1B_CHIP_ID) {
-               dev_err(og0ve1b->dev, "chip id mismatch: %x!=%llx\n",
-                       OG0VE1B_CHIP_ID, val);
+       if (val != og0ve1b->data->chip_id) {
+               dev_err(og0ve1b->dev, "chip id mismatch: %llx!=%llx\n",
+                       og0ve1b->data->chip_id, val);
                return -ENODEV;
        }
 
@@ -625,8 +666,8 @@ static int og0ve1b_check_hwcfg(struct og0ve1b *og0ve1b)
        ret = v4l2_link_freq_to_bitmap(og0ve1b->dev,
                                       bus_cfg.link_frequencies,
                                       bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies,
-                                      og0ve1b_link_freq_menu,
-                                      ARRAY_SIZE(og0ve1b_link_freq_menu),
+                                      og0ve1b->data->link_freq_menu,
+                                      og0ve1b->data->num_link_freqs,
                                       &freq_bitmap);
 
        v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&bus_cfg);
@@ -687,6 +728,9 @@ static int og0ve1b_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
                return -ENOMEM;
 
        og0ve1b->dev = &client->dev;
+       og0ve1b->data = i2c_get_match_data(client);
+       if (!og0ve1b->data)
+               return -ENODEV;
 
        v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&og0ve1b->sd, client, &og0ve1b_subdev_ops);
 
@@ -701,7 +745,7 @@ static int og0ve1b_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
                                     "failed to get XVCLK clock\n");
 
        freq = clk_get_rate(og0ve1b->xvclk);
-       if (freq && freq != OG0VE1B_MCLK_FREQ_24MHZ)
+       if (freq && freq != og0ve1b->data->mclk_freq)
                return dev_err_probe(og0ve1b->dev, -EINVAL,
                                     "XVCLK clock frequency %lu is not 
supported\n",
                                     freq);
@@ -820,7 +864,7 @@ static const struct dev_pm_ops og0ve1b_pm_ops = {
 };
 
 static const struct of_device_id og0ve1b_of_match[] = {
-       { .compatible = "ovti,og0ve1b" },
+       { .compatible = "ovti,og0ve1b", .data = &og0ve1b_data },
        { /* sentinel */ }
 };
 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, og0ve1b_of_match);
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