* create the appropriate files+functions
    arch/powerpc/include/asm/livepatch.h
        klp_check_compiler_support,
        klp_arch_set_pc
    arch/powerpc/kernel/livepatch.c with a stub for
        klp_write_module_reloc
    This is architecture-independent work in progress.
  * introduce a fixup in arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S
    for local calls that are becoming global due to live patching.
    And of course do the main KLP thing: return to a maybe different
    address, possibly altered by the live patching ftrace op.

Signed-off-by: Torsten Duwe <d...@suse.de>
---
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/livepatch.h | 27 ++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S       | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 arch/powerpc/kernel/livepatch.c      | 20 +++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 91 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/include/asm/livepatch.h
 create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/livepatch.c

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/livepatch.h 
b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/livepatch.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..334eb55
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/livepatch.h
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC64_LIVEPATCH_H
+#define _ASM_POWERPC64_LIVEPATCH_H
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/ftrace.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
+static inline int klp_check_compiler_support(void)
+{
+#if !defined(_CALL_ELF) || _CALL_ELF != 2
+       return 1;
+#endif
+       return 0;
+}
+
+extern int klp_write_module_reloc(struct module *mod, unsigned long type,
+                                  unsigned long loc, unsigned long value);
+
+static inline void klp_arch_set_pc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ip)
+{
+       regs->nip = ip;
+}
+#else
+#error Live patching support is disabled; check CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC64_LIVEPATCH_H */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S
index b0dfbfe..2681601 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/entry_64.S
@@ -1264,6 +1264,9 @@ _GLOBAL(ftrace_caller)
        mflr    r3
        std     r3, _NIP(r1)
        std     r3, 16(r1)
+#ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
+       mr      r14,r3          // remember "old" NIP
+#endif
        subi    r3, r3, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE
        mfmsr   r4
        std     r4, _MSR(r1)
@@ -1280,7 +1283,10 @@ ftrace_call:
        nop
 
        ld      r3, _NIP(r1)
-       mtlr    r3
+       mtctr   r3              // prepare to jump there
+#ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
+       cmpd    r14,r3          // has NIP been altered?
+#endif
 
        REST_8GPRS(0,r1)
        REST_8GPRS(8,r1)
@@ -1293,6 +1299,24 @@ ftrace_call:
        mtlr    r12
        mr      r2,r0           // restore callee's TOC
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
+       beq+    4f              // likely(old_NIP == new_NIP)
+
+       // For a local call, restore this TOC after calling the patch function.
+       // For a global call, it does not matter what we restore here,
+       // since the global caller does its own restore right afterwards,
+       // anyway.
+       // Just insert a KLP_return_helper frame in any case,
+       // so a patch function can always count on the changed stack offsets.
+       stdu    r1,-32(r1)      // open new mini stack frame
+       std     r0,24(r1)       // save TOC now, unconditionally.
+       LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r12,KLP_return_helper)
+       std     r12,LRSAVE(r1)
+       mtlr    r12
+       bctr
+4:
+#endif
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
        stdu    r1, -112(r1)
 .globl ftrace_graph_call
@@ -1302,15 +1326,31 @@ _GLOBAL(ftrace_graph_stub)
        addi    r1, r1, 112
 #endif
 
-       mflr    r0              // move this LR to CTR
-       mtctr   r0
-
        ld      r0,LRSAVE(r1)   // restore callee's lr at _mcount site
        mtlr    r0
        bctr                    // jump after _mcount site
 #endif /* CC_USING_MPROFILE_KERNEL */
 _GLOBAL(ftrace_stub)
        blr
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH
+/* Helper function for local calls that are becoming global
+   due to live patching.
+   We can't simply patch the NOP after the original call,
+   because, depending on the consistency model, some kernel
+   threads may still have called the original, local function
+   *without* saving their TOC in the respective stack frame slot,
+   so the decision is made per-thread during function return by
+   maybe inserting a KLP_return_helper frame or not.
+*/
+KLP_return_helper:
+       ld      r2,24(r1)       // restore TOC (saved by ftrace_caller)
+       addi r1, r1, 32         // destroy mini stack frame
+       ld      r0,LRSAVE(r1)   // get the real return address
+       mtlr    r0
+       blr
+#endif
+
 #else
 _GLOBAL_TOC(_mcount)
        /* Taken from output of objdump from lib64/glibc */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/livepatch.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/livepatch.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9dace38
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/livepatch.c
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <asm/livepatch.h>
+
+/**
+ * klp_write_module_reloc() - write a relocation in a module
+ * @mod:       module in which the section to be modified is found
+ * @type:      ELF relocation type (see asm/elf.h)
+ * @loc:       address that the relocation should be written to
+ * @value:     relocation value (sym address + addend)
+ *
+ * This function writes a relocation to the specified location for
+ * a particular module.
+ */
+int klp_write_module_reloc(struct module *mod, unsigned long type,
+                           unsigned long loc, unsigned long value)
+{
+       /* This requires infrastructure changes; we need the loadinfos. */
+       pr_err("lpc_write_module_reloc not yet supported\n");
+       return -ENOSYS;
+}
-- 
1.8.5.6

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