David Gibson <d...@au1.ibm.com> writes:

> On Thu, Apr 04, 2013 at 11:28:02AM +0530, Aneesh Kumar K.V wrote:
>> From: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.ku...@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
>> 
>> Hugepage invalidate involves invalidating multiple hpte entries.
>> Optimize the operation using H_BULK_REMOVE on lpar platforms.
>> On native, reduce the number of tlb flush.
>> 
>> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.ku...@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
>> ---
>>  arch/powerpc/include/asm/machdep.h    |    3 +
>>  arch/powerpc/mm/hash_native_64.c      |   78 ++++++++++++++++++++
>>  arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c             |   13 +++-
>>  arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lpar.c |  126 
>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>>  4 files changed, 210 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
>> 
>> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/machdep.h 
>> b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/machdep.h
>> index 6cee6e0..3bc7816 100644
>> --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/machdep.h
>> +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/machdep.h
>> @@ -56,6 +56,9 @@ struct machdep_calls {
>>      void            (*hpte_removebolted)(unsigned long ea,
>>                                           int psize, int ssize);
>>      void            (*flush_hash_range)(unsigned long number, int local);
>> +    void            (*hugepage_invalidate)(struct mm_struct *mm,
>> +                                           unsigned char *hpte_slot_array,
>> +                                           unsigned long addr, int psize);
>>  
>>      /* special for kexec, to be called in real mode, linear mapping is
>>       * destroyed as well */
>> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_native_64.c 
>> b/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_native_64.c
>> index ac84fa6..59f29bf 100644
>> --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_native_64.c
>> +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_native_64.c
>> @@ -450,6 +450,83 @@ static void native_hpte_invalidate(unsigned long slot, 
>> unsigned long vpn,
>>      local_irq_restore(flags);
>>  }
>>  
>> +static void native_hugepage_invalidate(struct mm_struct *mm,
>> +                                   unsigned char *hpte_slot_array,
>> +                                   unsigned long addr, int psize)
>> +{
>> +    int ssize = 0, i;
>> +    int lock_tlbie;
>> +    struct hash_pte *hptep;
>> +    int actual_psize = MMU_PAGE_16M;
>> +    unsigned int max_hpte_count, valid;
>> +    unsigned long flags, s_addr = addr;
>> +    unsigned long hpte_v, want_v, shift;
>> +    unsigned long hidx, vpn = 0, vsid, hash, slot;
>> +
>> +    shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift;
>> +    max_hpte_count = HUGE_PAGE_SIZE/(1ul << shift);
>> +
>> +    local_irq_save(flags);
>> +    for (i = 0; i < max_hpte_count; i++) {
>> +            /*
>> +             * 8 bits per each hpte entries
>> +             * 000| [ secondary group (one bit) | hidx (3 bits) | valid bit]
>> +             */
>> +            valid = hpte_slot_array[i] & 0x1;
>> +            if (!valid)
>> +                    continue;
>> +            hidx =  hpte_slot_array[i]  >> 1;
>> +
>> +            /* get the vpn */
>> +            addr = s_addr + (i * (1ul << shift));
>> +            if (!is_kernel_addr(addr)) {
>> +                    ssize = user_segment_size(addr);
>> +                    vsid = get_vsid(mm->context.id, addr, ssize);
>> +                    WARN_ON(vsid == 0);
>> +            } else {
>> +                    vsid = get_kernel_vsid(addr, mmu_kernel_ssize);
>> +                    ssize = mmu_kernel_ssize;
>> +            }
>> +
>> +            vpn = hpt_vpn(addr, vsid, ssize);
>> +            hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize);
>> +            if (hidx & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY)
>> +                    hash = ~hash;
>> +
>> +            slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
>> +            slot += hidx & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX;
>> +
>> +            hptep = htab_address + slot;
>> +            want_v = hpte_encode_avpn(vpn, psize, ssize);
>> +            native_lock_hpte(hptep);
>> +            hpte_v = hptep->v;
>> +
>> +            /* Even if we miss, we need to invalidate the TLB */
>> +            if (!HPTE_V_COMPARE(hpte_v, want_v) || !(hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID))
>> +                    native_unlock_hpte(hptep);
>> +            else
>> +                    /* Invalidate the hpte. NOTE: this also unlocks it */
>> +                    hptep->v = 0;
>
> Shouldn't you be clearing the entry from the slot_array once it is
> invalidated in the hash table?

We don't need to do that. We should be fine even if hptes get
invalidated under us. Also inorder to update slot_array i will have to
mark the corresponding hpte busy, so that we can ensure nobody is
looking at the slot array.

>
>> +    }
>> +    /*
>> +     * Since this is a hugepage, we just need a single tlbie.
>> +     * use the last vpn.
>> +     */
>> +    lock_tlbie = !mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE);
>> +    if (lock_tlbie)
>> +            raw_spin_lock(&native_tlbie_lock);
>> +
>> +    asm volatile("ptesync":::"memory");
>> +    __tlbie(vpn, psize, actual_psize, ssize);
>> +    asm volatile("eieio; tlbsync; ptesync":::"memory");
>> +
>> +    if (lock_tlbie)
>> +            raw_spin_unlock(&native_tlbie_lock);
>> +
>> +    local_irq_restore(flags);
>> +}
>> +
>> +
>>  static void hpte_decode(struct hash_pte *hpte, unsigned long slot,
>>                      int *psize, int *apsize, int *ssize, unsigned long *vpn)
>>  {
>> @@ -678,4 +755,5 @@ void __init hpte_init_native(void)
>>      ppc_md.hpte_remove      = native_hpte_remove;
>>      ppc_md.hpte_clear_all   = native_hpte_clear;
>>      ppc_md.flush_hash_range = native_flush_hash_range;
>> +    ppc_md.hugepage_invalidate   = native_hugepage_invalidate;
>>  }
>> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c
>> index fbff062..386cab8 100644
>> --- a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c
>> +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c
>> @@ -433,6 +433,7 @@ void hpte_need_hugepage_flush(struct mm_struct *mm, 
>> unsigned long addr,
>>  {
>>      int ssize, i;
>>      unsigned long s_addr;
>> +    int max_hpte_count;
>>      unsigned int psize, valid;
>>      unsigned char *hpte_slot_array;
>>      unsigned long hidx, vpn, vsid, hash, shift, slot;
>> @@ -446,12 +447,18 @@ void hpte_need_hugepage_flush(struct mm_struct *mm, 
>> unsigned long addr,
>>       * second half of the PMD
>>       */
>>      hpte_slot_array = *(char **)(pmdp + PTRS_PER_PMD);
>> -
>>      /* get the base page size */
>>      psize = get_slice_psize(mm, s_addr);
>> -    shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift;
>>  
>> -    for (i = 0; i < HUGE_PAGE_SIZE/(1ul << shift); i++) {
>> +    if (ppc_md.hugepage_invalidate)
>> +            return ppc_md.hugepage_invalidate(mm, hpte_slot_array,
>> +                                              s_addr, psize);
>> +    /*
>> +     * No bluk hpte removal support, invalidate each entry
>> +     */
>> +    shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift;
>> +    max_hpte_count = HUGE_PAGE_SIZE/(1ul << shift);
>> +    for (i = 0; i < max_hpte_count; i++) {
>>              /*
>>               * 8 bits per each hpte entries
>>               * 000| [ secondary group (one bit) | hidx (3 bits) | valid bit]
>> diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lpar.c 
>> b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lpar.c
>> index 3daced3..5fcc621 100644
>> --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lpar.c
>> +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/lpar.c
>> @@ -45,6 +45,13 @@
>>  #include "plpar_wrappers.h"
>>  #include "pseries.h"
>>  
>> +/* Flag bits for H_BULK_REMOVE */
>> +#define HBR_REQUEST 0x4000000000000000UL
>> +#define HBR_RESPONSE        0x8000000000000000UL
>> +#define HBR_END             0xc000000000000000UL
>> +#define HBR_AVPN    0x0200000000000000UL
>> +#define HBR_ANDCOND 0x0100000000000000UL
>> +
>>  
>>  /* in hvCall.S */
>>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(plpar_hcall);
>> @@ -339,6 +346,117 @@ static void pSeries_lpar_hpte_invalidate(unsigned long 
>> slot, unsigned long vpn,
>>      BUG_ON(lpar_rc != H_SUCCESS);
>>  }
>>  
>> +/*
>> + * Limit iterations holding pSeries_lpar_tlbie_lock to 3. We also need
>> + * to make sure that we avoid bouncing the hypervisor tlbie lock.
>> + */
>> +#define PPC64_HUGE_HPTE_BATCH 12
>> +
>> +static void __pSeries_lpar_hugepage_invalidate(unsigned long *slot,
>> +                                         unsigned long *vpn, int count,
>> +                                         int psize, int ssize)
>> +{
>> +    unsigned long param[9];
>> +    int i = 0, pix = 0, rc;
>> +    unsigned long flags = 0;
>> +    int lock_tlbie = !mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE);
>> +
>> +    if (lock_tlbie)
>> +            spin_lock_irqsave(&pSeries_lpar_tlbie_lock, flags);
>> +
>> +    for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
>> +
>> +            if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_BULK_REMOVE)) {
>> +                    pSeries_lpar_hpte_invalidate(slot[i], vpn[i], psize,
>> +                                                 ssize, 0);
>> +            } else {
>> +                    param[pix] = HBR_REQUEST | HBR_AVPN | slot[i];
>> +                    param[pix+1] = hpte_encode_avpn(vpn[i], psize, ssize);
>> +                    pix += 2;
>> +                    if (pix == 8) {
>> +                            rc = plpar_hcall9(H_BULK_REMOVE, param,
>> +                                              param[0], param[1], param[2],
>> +                                              param[3], param[4], param[5],
>> +                                              param[6], param[7]);
>> +                            BUG_ON(rc != H_SUCCESS);
>> +                            pix = 0;
>> +                    }
>> +            }
>> +    }
>> +    if (pix) {
>> +            param[pix] = HBR_END;
>> +            rc = plpar_hcall9(H_BULK_REMOVE, param, param[0], param[1],
>> +                              param[2], param[3], param[4], param[5],
>> +                              param[6], param[7]);
>> +            BUG_ON(rc != H_SUCCESS);
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    if (lock_tlbie)
>> +            spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pSeries_lpar_tlbie_lock, flags);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void pSeries_lpar_hugepage_invalidate(struct mm_struct *mm,
>> +                                   unsigned char *hpte_slot_array,
>> +                                   unsigned long addr, int psize)
>> +{
>> +    int ssize = 0, i, index = 0;
>> +    unsigned long s_addr = addr;
>> +    unsigned int max_hpte_count, valid;
>> +    unsigned long vpn_array[PPC64_HUGE_HPTE_BATCH];
>> +    unsigned long slot_array[PPC64_HUGE_HPTE_BATCH];
>
> These are really too big to be allocating on the stack.  You'd be
> better off going direct from the char slot array to the data structure
> for H_BULK_REMOVE, rather than introducing this intermediate
> structure.

The reason i wanted to do that was to make sure i don't lock/unlock
pSeries_lpar_tlbie_lock that frequently, ie, for ever H_BULK_REMOVE.
The total size taken by both the array is only 192 bytes. Is that big
enough to create trouble ?

>
>> +    unsigned long shift, hidx, vpn = 0, vsid, hash, slot;
>> +
>> +    shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift;
>> +    max_hpte_count = HUGE_PAGE_SIZE/(1ul << shift);
>> +
>> +    for (i = 0; i < max_hpte_count; i++) {
>> +            /*
>> +             * 8 bits per each hpte entries
>> +             * 000| [ secondary group (one bit) | hidx (3 bits) | valid bit]
>> +             */
>> +            valid = hpte_slot_array[i] & 0x1;
>> +            if (!valid)
>> +                    continue;
>> +            hidx =  hpte_slot_array[i]  >> 1;
>> +
>> +            /* get the vpn */
>> +            addr = s_addr + (i * (1ul << shift));
>> +            if (!is_kernel_addr(addr)) {
>> +                    ssize = user_segment_size(addr);
>> +                    vsid = get_vsid(mm->context.id, addr, ssize);
>> +                    WARN_ON(vsid == 0);
>> +            } else {
>> +                    vsid = get_kernel_vsid(addr, mmu_kernel_ssize);
>> +                    ssize = mmu_kernel_ssize;
>> +            }
>> +
>> +            vpn = hpt_vpn(addr, vsid, ssize);
>> +            hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize);
>> +            if (hidx & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY)
>> +                    hash = ~hash;
>> +
>> +            slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
>> +            slot += hidx & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX;
>> +
>> +            slot_array[index] = slot;
>> +            vpn_array[index] = vpn;
>> +            if (index == PPC64_HUGE_HPTE_BATCH - 1) {
>> +                    /*
>> +                     * Now do a bluk invalidate
>> +                     */
>> +                    __pSeries_lpar_hugepage_invalidate(slot_array,
>> +                                                       vpn_array,
>> +                                                       
>> PPC64_HUGE_HPTE_BATCH,
>> +                                                       psize, ssize);
>> +                    index = 0;
>> +            } else
>> +                    index++;
>> +    }
>> +    if (index)
>> +            __pSeries_lpar_hugepage_invalidate(slot_array, vpn_array,
>> +                                               index, psize, ssize);
>> +}
>> +
>>  static void pSeries_lpar_hpte_removebolted(unsigned long ea,
>>                                         int psize, int ssize)
>>  {
>> @@ -354,13 +472,6 @@ static void pSeries_lpar_hpte_removebolted(unsigned 
>> long ea,
>>      pSeries_lpar_hpte_invalidate(slot, vpn, psize, ssize, 0);
>>  }
>>  
>> -/* Flag bits for H_BULK_REMOVE */
>> -#define HBR_REQUEST 0x4000000000000000UL
>> -#define HBR_RESPONSE        0x8000000000000000UL
>> -#define HBR_END             0xc000000000000000UL
>> -#define HBR_AVPN    0x0200000000000000UL
>> -#define HBR_ANDCOND 0x0100000000000000UL
>> -
>>  /*
>>   * Take a spinlock around flushes to avoid bouncing the hypervisor tlbie
>>   * lock.
>> @@ -446,6 +557,7 @@ void __init hpte_init_lpar(void)
>>      ppc_md.hpte_removebolted = pSeries_lpar_hpte_removebolted;
>>      ppc_md.flush_hash_range = pSeries_lpar_flush_hash_range;
>>      ppc_md.hpte_clear_all   = pSeries_lpar_hptab_clear;
>> +    ppc_md.hugepage_invalidate = pSeries_lpar_hugepage_invalidate;
>>  }
>>  
>>  #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SMLPAR

-aneesh

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