Hi Richard,
Le 10/09/2025 à 16:04, Richard Weinberger a écrit :
Arnd,
----- Ursprüngliche Mail -----
Von: "Arnd Bergmann" <a...@arndb.de>
High memory is one of the least popular features of the Linux kernel.
Added in 1999 for linux-2.3.16 to support large x86 machines, there
are very few systems that still need it. I talked about about this
recently at the Embedded Linux Conference on 32-bit systems [1][2][3]
and there were a few older discussions before[4][5][6].
While removing a feature that is actively used is clearly a regression
and not normally done, I expect removing highmem is going to happen
at some point anyway when there are few enough users, but the question
is when that time will be.
I'm still collecting information about which of the remaining highmem
users plan to keep updating their kernels and for what reason. Some
users obviously are alarmed about potentially losing this ability,
so I hope to get a broad consensus on a specific timeline for how long
we plan to support highmem in the page cache and to give every user
sufficient time to migrate to a well-tested alternative setup if that
is possible, or stay on a highmem-enabled LTS kernel for as long
as necessary.
I am part of a team responsible for products based on various 32-bit SoCs,
so I'm alarmed.
These products, which include ARMv7 and PPC32 architectures with up to 2 GiB of
RAM,
are communication systems with five-figure deployments worldwide.
Removing high memory will have an impact on these systems.
The oldest kernel version they run is 4.19 LTS, with upgrades to a more recent
LTS release currently in progress.
We typically upgrade the kernel every few years and will continue to support
these systems for at least the next 10 years.
Even with a new memory split, which could utilize most of the available memory,
I expect there to be issues with various applications and FPGA device drivers.
Can you tell which PPC32 model/family you are using ? Is it mpc85xx or
and/or other variants ? Maybe we can look at keeping CONFIG_HIGHMEM or
find alternatives for that subset of PPC32 only.
Could you also elaborate a bit on the kind of issues you forsee or fear
with applications and FPGA device drivers.
FWIW I sent out today a patch that removes CONFIG_HIGHMEM complely on
powerpc in order to get a better view of the impacted areas and allow
people to test what it looks like on their system without
CONFIG_HIGHMEM. See [1].
Christophe
[1]
https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/linuxppc-dev/patch/28d908b95fe358129db18f69b30891788e15ada0.1757512010.git.christophe.le...@csgroup.eu/
