Hello Christophe,

On Sat, 2020-03-28 at 10:19 +0000, Christophe Leroy wrote:
> Hi Leonardo,
> 
> 
> > On 03/27/2020 03:51 PM, Leonardo Bras wrote:
> > > 
> > [SNIP]
> > - If the lock is already free, it would change nothing,
> > - Otherwise, the lock will wait.
> > - Waiting cycle just got bigger.
> > - Worst case scenario: running one more cycle, given lock->slock can
> > turn to 0 just after checking.Could you please point where I failed to see 
> > the performance penalty?
> > (I need to get better at this :) )
> 
> You are right that when the lock is free, it changes nothing. However 
> when it is not, it is not just one cycle.

Sorry, what I meant here is one "waiting cycle", meaning that in WCS
there would be 1 extra iteration on that while. Or it would 'spin' one
more time.

> 
> Here is arch_spin_lock() without your patch:
> 
> 00000440 <my_lock>:
>   440:        39 40 00 01     li      r10,1
>   444:        7d 20 18 28     lwarx   r9,0,r3
>   448:        2c 09 00 00     cmpwi   r9,0
>   44c:        40 82 00 10     bne     45c <my_lock+0x1c>
>   450:        7d 40 19 2d     stwcx.  r10,0,r3
>   454:        40 a2 ff f0     bne     444 <my_lock+0x4>
>   458:        4c 00 01 2c     isync
>   45c:        2f 89 00 00     cmpwi   cr7,r9,0
>   460:        4d be 00 20     bclr+   12,4*cr7+eq
>   464:        7c 21 0b 78     mr      r1,r1
>   468:        81 23 00 00     lwz     r9,0(r3)
>   46c:        2f 89 00 00     cmpwi   cr7,r9,0
>   470:        40 be ff f4     bne     cr7,464 <my_lock+0x24>
>   474:        7c 42 13 78     mr      r2,r2
>   478:        7d 20 18 28     lwarx   r9,0,r3
>   47c:        2c 09 00 00     cmpwi   r9,0
>   480:        40 82 00 10     bne     490 <my_lock+0x50>
>   484:        7d 40 19 2d     stwcx.  r10,0,r3
>   488:        40 a2 ff f0     bne     478 <my_lock+0x38>
>   48c:        4c 00 01 2c     isync
>   490:        2f 89 00 00     cmpwi   cr7,r9,0
>   494:        40 be ff d0     bne     cr7,464 <my_lock+0x24>
>   498:        4e 80 00 20     blr
> 
> Here is arch_spin_lock() with your patch. I enclose with === what comes 
> in addition:
> 
> 00000440 <my_lock>:
>   440:        39 40 00 01     li      r10,1
>   444:        7d 20 18 28     lwarx   r9,0,r3
>   448:        2c 09 00 00     cmpwi   r9,0
>   44c:        40 82 00 10     bne     45c <my_lock+0x1c>
>   450:        7d 40 19 2d     stwcx.  r10,0,r3
>   454:        40 a2 ff f0     bne     444 <my_lock+0x4>
>   458:        4c 00 01 2c     isync
>   45c:        2f 89 00 00     cmpwi   cr7,r9,0
>   460:        4d be 00 20     bclr+   12,4*cr7+eq
> =====================================================
>   464:        3d 40 00 00     lis     r10,0
>                       466: R_PPC_ADDR16_HA    crash_skip_spinlock
>   468:        39 4a 00 00     addi    r10,r10,0
>                       46a: R_PPC_ADDR16_LO    crash_skip_spinlock
>   46c:        39 00 00 01     li      r8,1
>   470:        89 2a 00 00     lbz     r9,0(r10)
>   474:        2f 89 00 00     cmpwi   cr7,r9,0
>   478:        4c 9e 00 20     bnelr   cr7
> =====================================================
>   47c:        7c 21 0b 78     mr      r1,r1
>   480:        81 23 00 00     lwz     r9,0(r3)
>   484:        2f 89 00 00     cmpwi   cr7,r9,0
>   488:        40 be ff f4     bne     cr7,47c <my_lock+0x3c>
>   48c:        7c 42 13 78     mr      r2,r2
>   490:        7d 20 18 28     lwarx   r9,0,r3
>   494:        2c 09 00 00     cmpwi   r9,0
>   498:        40 82 00 10     bne     4a8 <my_lock+0x68>
>   49c:        7d 00 19 2d     stwcx.  r8,0,r3
>   4a0:        40 a2 ff f0     bne     490 <my_lock+0x50>
>   4a4:        4c 00 01 2c     isync
>   4a8:        2f 89 00 00     cmpwi   cr7,r9,0
>   4ac:        40 be ff c4     bne     cr7,470 <my_lock+0x30>
>   4b0:        4e 80 00 20     blr
> 
> 
> Christophe

I agree. When there is waiting, it will usually add some time to it.
Accounting that spinlocks are widely used, it will cause a slowdown in
the whole system.

Thanks for the feedback,
Best regards,

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