For address above 512TB we allocate additional mmu context. To make it all
easy, address above 512TB is handled with IR/DR=1 and with stack frame setup.

The mmu_context_t is also updated to track the new extended_ids. To support
upto 4PB we need a total 8 contexts.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.ku...@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-4k.h  |   6 ++
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-64k.h |   6 ++
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/mmu.h      |  31 +++++++-
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h        |  38 +++++++++
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h          |   6 ++
 arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S          |  11 ++-
 arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c                   |  12 ---
 arch/powerpc/mm/copro_fault.c                 |   2 +-
 arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c               |   4 +-
 arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_book3s64.c        |  15 +++-
 arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable-hash64.c              |   2 +-
 arch/powerpc/mm/slb.c                         | 108 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/powerpc/mm/slb_low.S                     |   8 +-
 arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c                       |  15 +++-
 arch/powerpc/mm/tlb_hash64.c                  |   2 +-
 15 files changed, 239 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-4k.h 
b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-4k.h
index 67c5475311ee..1a35eb944481 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-4k.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-4k.h
@@ -11,6 +11,12 @@
 #define H_PUD_INDEX_SIZE  9
 #define H_PGD_INDEX_SIZE  9
 
+/*
+ * Each context is 512TB. But on 4k we restrict our max TASK size to 64TB
+ * Hence also limit max EA bits to 64TB.
+ */
+#define MAX_EA_BITS_PER_CONTEXT                46
+
 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
 #define H_PTE_TABLE_SIZE       (sizeof(pte_t) << H_PTE_INDEX_SIZE)
 #define H_PMD_TABLE_SIZE       (sizeof(pmd_t) << H_PMD_INDEX_SIZE)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-64k.h 
b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-64k.h
index 3bcf269f8f55..8d0cbbb31023 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-64k.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/hash-64k.h
@@ -7,6 +7,12 @@
 #define H_PUD_INDEX_SIZE  7
 #define H_PGD_INDEX_SIZE  8
 
+/*
+ * Each context is 512TB size. SLB miss for first context/default context
+ * is handled in the hotpath.
+ */
+#define MAX_EA_BITS_PER_CONTEXT                49
+
 /*
  * 64k aligned address free up few of the lower bits of RPN for us
  * We steal that here. For more deatils look at pte_pfn/pfn_pte()
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/mmu.h 
b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/mmu.h
index 777778579305..33ba81d69bd1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/mmu.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/mmu.h
@@ -91,7 +91,18 @@ struct slice_mask {
 };
 
 typedef struct {
-       mm_context_id_t id;
+       union {
+               /*
+                * We use id as the PIDR content for radix. On hash we can use
+                * more than one id. The extended ids are used when we start
+                * having address above 512TB. We allocate one extended id
+                * for each 512TB. The new id is then used with the 49 bit
+                * EA to build a new VA. We always use ESID_BITS_1T_MASK bits
+                * from EA and new context ids to build the new VAs.
+                */
+               mm_context_id_t id;
+               mm_context_id_t extended_id[TASK_SIZE_USER64/TASK_CONTEXT_SIZE];
+       };
        u16 user_psize;         /* page size index */
 
        /* Number of bits in the mm_cpumask */
@@ -193,5 +204,23 @@ extern void radix_init_pseries(void);
 static inline void radix_init_pseries(void) { };
 #endif
 
+static inline int get_ea_context(mm_context_t *ctx, unsigned long ea)
+{
+       int index = ea >> MAX_EA_BITS_PER_CONTEXT;
+
+       if (likely(index < ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->extended_id)))
+               return ctx->extended_id[index];
+       /* should never happen */
+       BUG();
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long get_user_vsid(mm_context_t *ctx,
+                                         unsigned long ea, int ssize)
+{
+       unsigned long context = get_ea_context(ctx, ea);
+
+       return get_vsid(context, ea, ssize);
+}
+
 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
 #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_BOOK3S_64_MMU_H_ */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h 
b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h
index 051b3d63afe3..61d96b4a03b9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -60,12 +60,50 @@ extern int hash__alloc_context_id(void);
 extern void hash__reserve_context_id(int id);
 extern void __destroy_context(int context_id);
 static inline void mmu_context_init(void) { }
+
+static inline int alloc_extended_context(struct mm_struct *mm,
+                                        unsigned long ea)
+{
+       int context_id;
+
+       int index = ea >> MAX_EA_BITS_PER_CONTEXT;
+
+       context_id = hash__alloc_context_id();
+       if (context_id < 0)
+               return context_id;
+
+       VM_WARN_ON(mm->context.extended_id[index]);
+       mm->context.extended_id[index] = context_id;
+       return context_id;
+}
+
+static inline bool need_extra_context(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea)
+{
+       int context_id;
+       context_id = get_ea_context(&mm->context, ea);
+       if (!context_id)
+               return true;
+       return false;
+}
+
 #else
 extern void switch_mmu_context(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next,
                               struct task_struct *tsk);
 extern unsigned long __init_new_context(void);
 extern void __destroy_context(unsigned long context_id);
 extern void mmu_context_init(void);
+static inline int alloc_extended_context(struct mm_struct *mm,
+                                        unsigned long ea)
+{
+       /* non book3s_64 should never find this called */
+       WARN_ON(1);
+       return -ENOMEM;
+}
+
+static inline bool need_extra_context(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea)
+{
+       return false;
+}
 #endif
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h 
b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h
index 01299cdc9806..75b084486ce1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -119,9 +119,15 @@ void release_thread(struct task_struct *);
  */
 #define TASK_SIZE_USER64               TASK_SIZE_512TB
 #define DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_USER64      TASK_SIZE_128TB
+#define TASK_CONTEXT_SIZE              TASK_SIZE_512TB
 #else
 #define TASK_SIZE_USER64               TASK_SIZE_64TB
 #define DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_USER64      TASK_SIZE_64TB
+/*
+ * We don't need to allocate extended context ids for 4K page size, because
+ * we limit the max effective address on this config to 64TB.
+ */
+#define TASK_CONTEXT_SIZE              TASK_SIZE_64TB
 #endif
 
 /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S 
b/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S
index 3ac87e53b3da..2b1d79900b0a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/exceptions-64s.S
@@ -621,7 +621,10 @@ END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX)
        lwz     r9,PACA_EXSLB+EX_CCR(r13)       /* get saved CR */
        mtlr    r10
 
-       beq-    8f              /* if bad address, make full stack frame */
+       /*
+        * Large address, check whether we have to allocate new contexts.
+        */
+       beq-    8f
 
        bne-    cr5,2f          /* if unrecoverable exception, oops */
 
@@ -685,7 +688,7 @@ END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX)
        mr      r3,r12
        mfspr   r11,SPRN_SRR0
        mfspr   r12,SPRN_SRR1
-       LOAD_HANDLER(r10,bad_addr_slb)
+       LOAD_HANDLER(r10, large_addr_slb)
        mtspr   SPRN_SRR0,r10
        ld      r10,PACAKMSR(r13)
        mtspr   SPRN_SRR1,r10
@@ -700,7 +703,7 @@ EXC_COMMON_BEGIN(unrecov_slb)
        bl      unrecoverable_exception
        b       1b
 
-EXC_COMMON_BEGIN(bad_addr_slb)
+EXC_COMMON_BEGIN(large_addr_slb)
        EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(0x380, PACA_EXSLB)
        RECONCILE_IRQ_STATE(r10, r11)
        ld      r3, PACA_EXSLB+EX_DAR(r13)
@@ -710,7 +713,7 @@ EXC_COMMON_BEGIN(bad_addr_slb)
        std     r10, _TRAP(r1)
 2:     bl      save_nvgprs
        addi    r3, r1, STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
-       bl      slb_miss_bad_addr
+       bl      slb_miss_large_addr
        b       ret_from_except
 
 EXC_REAL_BEGIN(hardware_interrupt, 0x500, 0x100)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
index 1e48d157196a..f200bfd98b17 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/traps.c
@@ -1495,18 +1495,6 @@ void alignment_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
        exception_exit(prev_state);
 }
 
-void slb_miss_bad_addr(struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
-       enum ctx_state prev_state = exception_enter();
-
-       if (user_mode(regs))
-               _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_BNDERR, regs->dar);
-       else
-               bad_page_fault(regs, regs->dar, SIGSEGV);
-
-       exception_exit(prev_state);
-}
-
 void StackOverflow(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
        printk(KERN_CRIT "Kernel stack overflow in process %p, r1=%lx\n",
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/copro_fault.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/copro_fault.c
index 697b70ad1195..7d0945bd3a61 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/copro_fault.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/copro_fault.c
@@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ int copro_calculate_slb(struct mm_struct *mm, u64 ea, 
struct copro_slb *slb)
                        return 1;
                psize = get_slice_psize(mm, ea);
                ssize = user_segment_size(ea);
-               vsid = get_vsid(mm->context.id, ea, ssize);
+               vsid = get_user_vsid(&mm->context, ea, ssize);
                vsidkey = SLB_VSID_USER;
                break;
        case VMALLOC_REGION_ID:
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c
index b578148d89e6..f62325d4f5f5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/hash_utils_64.c
@@ -1261,7 +1261,7 @@ int hash_page_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea,
                }
                psize = get_slice_psize(mm, ea);
                ssize = user_segment_size(ea);
-               vsid = get_vsid(mm->context.id, ea, ssize);
+               vsid = get_user_vsid(&mm->context, ea, ssize);
                break;
        case VMALLOC_REGION_ID:
                vsid = get_kernel_vsid(ea, mmu_kernel_ssize);
@@ -1526,7 +1526,7 @@ void hash_preload(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea,
 
        /* Get VSID */
        ssize = user_segment_size(ea);
-       vsid = get_vsid(mm->context.id, ea, ssize);
+       vsid = get_user_vsid(&mm->context, ea, ssize);
        if (!vsid)
                return;
        /*
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_book3s64.c 
b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_book3s64.c
index 80acad52b006..d3acc9d9352a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_book3s64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context_book3s64.c
@@ -178,6 +178,19 @@ void __destroy_context(int context_id)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__destroy_context);
 
+static void destroy_contexts(mm_context_t *ctx)
+{
+       int index, context_id;
+
+       spin_lock(&mmu_context_lock);
+       for (index = 0; index < ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->extended_id); index++) {
+               context_id = ctx->extended_id[index];
+               if (context_id)
+                       ida_remove(&mmu_context_ida, context_id);
+       }
+       spin_unlock(&mmu_context_lock);
+}
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
 static void destroy_pagetable_page(struct mm_struct *mm)
 {
@@ -216,7 +229,7 @@ void destroy_context(struct mm_struct *mm)
        else
                subpage_prot_free(mm);
        destroy_pagetable_page(mm);
-       __destroy_context(mm->context.id);
+       destroy_contexts(&mm->context);
        mm->context.id = MMU_NO_CONTEXT;
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable-hash64.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable-hash64.c
index 469808e77e58..a87b18cf6749 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable-hash64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable-hash64.c
@@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ void hpte_do_hugepage_flush(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned 
long addr,
 
        if (!is_kernel_addr(addr)) {
                ssize = user_segment_size(addr);
-               vsid = get_vsid(mm->context.id, addr, ssize);
+               vsid = get_user_vsid(&mm->context, addr, ssize);
                WARN_ON(vsid == 0);
        } else {
                vsid = get_kernel_vsid(addr, mmu_kernel_ssize);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/slb.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/slb.c
index 13cfe413b40d..a94c3cd97c95 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/slb.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/slb.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
 #include <asm/smp.h>
 #include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
 
 #include <asm/udbg.h>
@@ -340,3 +341,110 @@ void slb_initialize(void)
 
        asm volatile("isync":::"memory");
 }
+
+static void insert_slb_entry(unsigned long vsid, unsigned long ea,
+                            int bpsize, int ssize)
+{
+       int slb_cache_index;
+       unsigned long flags;
+       enum slb_index index;
+       unsigned long vsid_data, esid_data;
+
+       /*
+        * We are irq disabled, hence should be safe to access PACA.
+        */
+       index = get_paca()->stab_rr;
+
+       /*
+        * simple round-robin replacement of slb starting at SLB_NUM_BOLTED.
+        */
+       if (index < mmu_slb_size)
+               index++;
+       else
+               index = SLB_NUM_BOLTED;
+
+       get_paca()->stab_rr = index;
+
+       flags = SLB_VSID_USER | mmu_psize_defs[bpsize].sllp;
+       vsid_data = (vsid << slb_vsid_shift(ssize)) | flags |
+                   ((unsigned long) ssize << SLB_VSID_SSIZE_SHIFT);
+       esid_data = mk_esid_data(ea, ssize, index);
+
+       asm volatile("slbmte %0, %1" : : "r" (vsid_data), "r" (esid_data)
+                    : "memory");
+
+       /*
+        * Now update slb cache entries
+        */
+       slb_cache_index = get_paca()->slb_cache_ptr;
+       if (slb_cache_index < SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES) {
+               /*
+                * We have space in slb cache for optimized switch_slb().
+                * Top 36 bits from esid_data as per ISA
+                */
+               get_paca()->slb_cache[slb_cache_index++] = esid_data >> 28;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * if we are full, just increment and return.
+        */
+       get_paca()->slb_cache_ptr++;
+}
+
+static void handle_multi_context_slb_miss(int context_id, unsigned long ea)
+{
+       int bpsize;
+       unsigned long vsid;
+       struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+
+       /*
+        * We are always above 1TB, hence use high user segment size.
+        */
+       vsid = get_vsid(context_id, ea, mmu_highuser_ssize);
+       bpsize = get_slice_psize(mm, ea);
+       insert_slb_entry(vsid, ea, bpsize, mmu_highuser_ssize);
+}
+
+void slb_miss_large_addr(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+       int context;
+       enum ctx_state prev_state = exception_enter();
+       unsigned long ea = regs->dar;
+
+       if (REGION_ID(ea) != USER_REGION_ID)
+               goto slb_bad_addr;
+
+       /*
+        * Are we beyound what the page table layout supports ?
+        */
+       if ((ea & ~REGION_MASK) >= H_PGTABLE_RANGE)
+               goto slb_bad_addr;
+
+       /* Lower address should have been handled by asm code */
+       if (ea < (1UL << MAX_EA_BITS_PER_CONTEXT))
+               goto slb_bad_addr;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
+       /*
+        * consider this as bad access if we take a SLB miss
+        * on an address above addr limit.
+        */
+       if (ea >= current->mm->context.slb_addr_limit)
+               goto slb_bad_addr;
+#endif
+
+       context = get_ea_context(&current->mm->context, ea);
+       if (!context)
+               goto slb_bad_addr;
+
+       handle_multi_context_slb_miss(context, ea);
+       exception_exit(prev_state);
+       return;
+
+slb_bad_addr:
+       if (user_mode(regs))
+               _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_BNDERR, ea);
+       else
+               bad_page_fault(regs, ea, SIGSEGV);
+       exception_exit(prev_state);
+}
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/slb_low.S b/arch/powerpc/mm/slb_low.S
index 2c7c717fd2ea..7cf006228e2e 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/slb_low.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/slb_low.S
@@ -74,11 +74,13 @@ ALT_MMU_FTR_SECTION_END_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_68_BIT_VA)
  * No other registers are examined or changed.
  */
 _GLOBAL(slb_allocate)
-       /*
-        * check for bad kernel/user address
+        /*
+         * Check for address range for which we need to handle multi context. 
For
+         * the default context we allocate the slb via the fast path. For large
+         * address we branch out to C-code and look at additional context 
allocated.
         * (ea & ~REGION_MASK) >= PGTABLE_RANGE
         */
-       rldicr. r9,r3,4,(63 - H_PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE - 4)
+       rldicr. r9,r3,4,(63 - MAX_EA_BITS_PER_CONTEXT - 4)
        bne-    8f
 
        srdi    r9,r3,60                /* get region */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c
index f64bfe8bae57..dbb534eff2c3 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c
@@ -659,6 +659,15 @@ unsigned long slice_get_unmapped_area(unsigned long addr, 
unsigned long len,
        slice_print_mask(" mask", &potential_mask);
 
  convert:
+       /*
+        * Try to allocate the context before we do slice convert
+        * so that we handle the context allocation failure gracefully.
+        */
+       if (need_extra_context(mm, newaddr)) {
+               if (alloc_extended_context(mm, newaddr) < 0)
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
        slice_andnot_mask(&potential_mask, &potential_mask, &good_mask, 
high_slices);
        if (compat_maskp && !fixed)
                slice_andnot_mask(&potential_mask, &potential_mask, 
compat_maskp, high_slices);
@@ -669,10 +678,14 @@ unsigned long slice_get_unmapped_area(unsigned long addr, 
unsigned long len,
                if (psize > MMU_PAGE_BASE)
                        on_each_cpu(slice_flush_segments, mm, 1);
        }
+       return newaddr;
 
 return_addr:
+       if (need_extra_context(mm, newaddr)) {
+               if (alloc_extended_context(mm, newaddr) < 0)
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+       }
        return newaddr;
-
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(slice_get_unmapped_area);
 
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/tlb_hash64.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/tlb_hash64.c
index 9b23f12e863c..87d71dd25441 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/mm/tlb_hash64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/tlb_hash64.c
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ void hpte_need_flush(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
        /* Build full vaddr */
        if (!is_kernel_addr(addr)) {
                ssize = user_segment_size(addr);
-               vsid = get_vsid(mm->context.id, addr, ssize);
+               vsid = get_user_vsid(&mm->context, addr, ssize);
        } else {
                vsid = get_kernel_vsid(addr, mmu_kernel_ssize);
                ssize = mmu_kernel_ssize;
-- 
2.14.3

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