On Thu, Jan 03, 2008 at 08:14:53AM -0600, Jon Loeliger wrote: > So, like, the other day David Gibson mumbled: > > > > I posted this one a while back, but I guess it dropped through the > > cracks. > > Yep, sorry. > > > There's also the patch I sent you quite a long time ago that > > adds a clarifying readme about the licensing situation - that might be > > an idea for v1.1, too. > > I can not find this; neither locally nor on patchworks. > Do you have a Subject: line, a URL, or could you > please repost it?
Ah, I think I sent it by private mail, so it won't be in patchwork. Here you are: dtc/libfdt: Add README clarifying licensing The fact the dtc are distributed together, but have different licenses can be a bit confusing. Several people have enquired as to what the deal is with the libfdt licensing, so this patch adds a README clarifying the situation with a rationale. Signed-off-by: David Gibson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Index: dtc/README.license =================================================================== --- /dev/null 1970-01-01 00:00:00.000000000 +0000 +++ dtc/README.license 2007-11-02 11:43:19.000000000 +1100 @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +Licensing and contribution policy of dtc and libfdt +=================================================== + +This dtc package contains two pieces of software: dtc itself, and +libfdt which comprises the files in the libfdt/ subdirectory. These +two pieces of software, although closely related, are quite distinct. +dtc does not incoporate or rely on libfdt for its operation, nor vice +versa. It is important that these two pieces of software have +different license conditions. + +As the copyright banners in each source file attest, dtc is licensed +under the GNU GPL. The full text of the GPL can be found in the file +entitled 'GPL' which should be included in this package. dtc code, +therefore, may not be incorporated into works which do not have a GPL +compatible license. + +libfdt, however, is GPL/BSD dual-licensed. That is, it may be used +either under the terms of the GPL, or under the terms of the 2-clause +BSD license (aka the ISC license). The full terms of that license are +given in the copyright banners of each of the libfdt source files. +This is, in practice, equivalent to being BSD licensed, since the +terms of the BSD license are strictly more permissive than the GPL. + +I made the decision to license libfdt in this way because I want to +encourage widespread and correct usage of flattened device trees, +including by proprietary or otherwise GPL-incompatible firmware or +tools. Allowing libfdt to be used under the terms of the BSD license +makes that it easier for vendors or authors of such software to do so. + +This does mean that libfdt code could be "stolen" - say, included in a +proprietary fimware and extended without contributing those extensions +back to the libfdt mainline. While I hope that doesn't happen, I +believe the goal of allowing libfdt to be widely used is more +important than avoiding that. libfdt is quite small, and hardly +rocket science; so the incentive for such impolite behaviour is small, +and the inconvenience caused therby is not dire. + +Licenses such as the LGPL which would allow code to be used in non-GPL +software, but also require contributions to be returned were +considered. However, libfdt is designed to be used in firmwares and +other environments with unusual technical constraints. It's difficult +to anticipate all possible changes which might be needed to meld +libfdt into such environments and so difficult to suitably word a +license that puts the boundary between what is and isn't permitted in +the intended place. Again, I judged encouraging widespread use of +libfdt by keeping the license terms simple and familiar to be the more +important goal. + +**IMPORTANT** It's intended that all of libfdt as released remain +permissively licensed this way. Therefore only contributions which +are released under these terms can be merged into the libfdt mainline. + + +David Gibson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> +(principal original author of dtc and libfdt) +2 November 2007 -- David Gibson | I'll have my music baroque, and my code david AT gibson.dropbear.id.au | minimalist, thank you. NOT _the_ _other_ | _way_ _around_! http://www.ozlabs.org/~dgibson _______________________________________________ Linuxppc-dev mailing list Linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org https://ozlabs.org/mailman/listinfo/linuxppc-dev