On Sun, 6 Dec 2015, Steinar H. Gunderson wrote:

> On Sun, Dec 06, 2015 at 01:06:08AM +0100, Steinar H. Gunderson wrote:
> > I'll try to update your patch with the other suggestions tomorrow. Thanks!
> 
> Here we are. Lightly tested, I believe all comments should be addressed.

This looks quite good.  I have only a couple of comments.

> /* Steinar */
> 
> From 73833276a4f359c35edffc2a741dba57f2e82a12 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> From: "Steinar H. Gunderson" <se...@google.com>
> Date: Thu, 26 Nov 2015 01:19:13 +0100
> Subject: [PATCH] Add support for usbfs zerocopy.
> 
> Add a new interface for userspace to preallocate memory that can be
> used with usbfs. This gives two primary benefits:
> 
>  - Zerocopy; data no longer needs to be copied between the userspace
>    and the kernel, but can instead be read directly by the driver from
>    userspace's buffers. This works for both bulk and isochronous transfers;
>    isochronous also no longer need to memset() the buffer to zero to avoid
>    leaking kernel data.

Actually it now works for control and interrupt too, although there's
not much point using it for them.

>  - Once the buffers are allocated, USB transfers can no longer fail due to
>    memory fragmentation; previously, long-running programs could run into
>    problems finding a large enough contiguous memory chunk, especially on
>    embedded systems or at high rates.
> @@ -1439,6 +1592,19 @@ static int proc_do_submiturb(struct usb_dev_state *ps, 
> struct usbdevfs_urb *uurb
>               goto error;
>       }
>  
> +     as->usbm = find_memory_area(ps, uurb);
> +     if (IS_ERR(as->usbm)) {
> +             ret = PTR_ERR(as->usbm);
> +             goto error;

Hmmm, and then what will happen when the error-handling code does this:

+       if (as && as->usbm)
+               dec_usb_memory_use_count(as->usbm, &as->usbm->urb_use_count);

?

> +     }
> +
> +     /* do not use SG buffers when memory mapped segments
> +      * are in use
> +      */
> +     if (!as->usbm) {

You mean "if (as->usbm)".

> +             num_sgs = 0;
> +     }

Braces aren't needed.

> +
>       u += sizeof(struct async) + sizeof(struct urb) + uurb->buffer_length +
>            num_sgs * sizeof(struct scatterlist);
>       ret = usbfs_increase_memory_usage(u);
> @@ -1476,14 +1642,23 @@ static int proc_do_submiturb(struct usb_dev_state 
> *ps, struct usbdevfs_urb *uurb
>                       totlen -= u;
>               }
>       } else if (uurb->buffer_length > 0) {
> -             as->urb->transfer_buffer = kmalloc(uurb->buffer_length,
> -                             GFP_KERNEL);
> -             if (!as->urb->transfer_buffer) {
> -                     ret = -ENOMEM;
> -                     goto error;
> +             if (as->usbm) {
> +                     unsigned long uurb_start = (unsigned long)uurb->buffer;
> +
> +                     as->urb->transfer_buffer = as->usbm->mem +
> +                                     (uurb_start - as->usbm->vm_start);
> +             } else {
> +                     as->urb->transfer_buffer = kmalloc(uurb->buffer_length,
> +                                     GFP_KERNEL);
> +                     if (!as->urb->transfer_buffer) {
> +                             ret = -ENOMEM;
> +                             goto error;
> +                     }
>               }
>  
> -             if (!is_in) {
> +             if (as->usbm) {
> +                     ;       /* Transfer buffer is okay as it is */
> +             } else if (!is_in) {
>                       if (copy_from_user(as->urb->transfer_buffer,
>                                          uurb->buffer,
>                                          uurb->buffer_length)) {

It looks odd repeating the "if (as->usbm)" test like this.  You can merge
the stuff here into the "else" clause of the preceding code.

Alan Stern

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