This series introduces the hierarchical tree counter (hpcc) to increase
accuracy of approximated RSS counters exposed through proc interfaces.

With a test program hopping across CPUs doing frequent mmap/munmap
operations, the upstream implementation approximation reaches a 1GB
delta from the precise value after a few minutes, compared to a 80MB
delta with the hierarchical counter. The hierarchical counter provides a
guaranteed maximum approximation inaccuracy of 192MB on that hardware
topology.

This series is based on tag v7.0-rc1.

The main changes since v17:
- Fix patch series bissectability.
- Export GPL symbols for kunit tests.
- Improve kunit tests coverage.
- Fix kunit tests wait queue head reinit bug.
- Fix an out-of-bound on bootup on configurations where nr_cpu_ids is
  close to NR_CPUS.

Andrew, this series targets 7.1.

Thanks!

Mathieu

Cc: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <[email protected]>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <[email protected]>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <[email protected]>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <[email protected]>
Cc: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <[email protected]>
Cc: Martin Liu <[email protected]>
Cc: David Rientjes <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: Shakeel Butt <[email protected]>
Cc: SeongJae Park <[email protected]>
Cc: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]>
Cc: Sweet Tea Dorminy <[email protected]>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <[email protected]>
Cc: "Liam R . Howlett" <[email protected]>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <[email protected]>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <[email protected]>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <[email protected]>
Cc: Christian Brauner <[email protected]>
Cc: Wei Yang <[email protected]>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <[email protected]>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <[email protected]>
Cc: Al Viro <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: Yu Zhao <[email protected]>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <[email protected]>
Cc: Mateusz Guzik <[email protected]>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <[email protected]>
Cc: Baolin Wang <[email protected]>
Cc: Aboorva Devarajan <[email protected]>

Mathieu Desnoyers (3):
  lib: Introduce hierarchical per-cpu counters
  lib: Test hierarchical per-cpu counters
  mm: Improve RSS counter approximation accuracy for proc interfaces

 .../core-api/percpu-counter-tree.rst          |  75 ++
 include/linux/mm.h                            |  19 +-
 include/linux/mm_types.h                      |  54 +-
 include/linux/percpu_counter_tree.h           | 367 +++++++++
 include/trace/events/kmem.h                   |   2 +-
 init/main.c                                   |   2 +
 kernel/fork.c                                 |  22 +-
 lib/Kconfig                                   |  12 +
 lib/Makefile                                  |   1 +
 lib/percpu_counter_tree.c                     | 702 ++++++++++++++++++
 lib/tests/Makefile                            |   2 +
 lib/tests/percpu_counter_tree_kunit.c         | 399 ++++++++++
 12 files changed, 1627 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/core-api/percpu-counter-tree.rst
 create mode 100644 include/linux/percpu_counter_tree.h
 create mode 100644 lib/percpu_counter_tree.c
 create mode 100644 lib/tests/percpu_counter_tree_kunit.c

-- 
2.39.5

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