On Thu, 4 Sep 2025 14:35:33 +0800 Jinchao Wang <wangjinchao...@gmail.com> wrote:
> On 9/2/25 22:02, Masami Hiramatsu (Google) wrote: > > (Adding Jinchao) > > > > On Mon, 1 Sep 2025 23:44:35 +0900 > > "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhira...@kernel.org> wrote: > > > >> Hi, > >> > >> Here is an RFC series for adding new wprobe (watch probe) which > >> provides memory access tracing event. Moreover, this can be used via > >> event trigger. Thus it can trace memory access on a dynamically > >> allocated objects too. > > > > BTW, this series is on the top of probes/for-next branch in the > > linux-trace tree. > > > > Hi, Masami > > Thanks for including me. I only received the cover letter, so I'm > providing my feedback here: Thanks for your feedback! I'll send v2. > > - trigger_data issue: > it appears that the instance being removed is not the same as > the one that was originally set. Did you mean it will free invalid struct event_trigger_data by wprobe_trigger_free(), or hw_breakpoint instance? When trace_event_enable_disable(wprobe_data->file, 1, 1) at wprobe_trigger_cmd_parse(), the trace_wprobe is enabled == call enable_trace_wprobe(), which eventually call register_wide_hw_breakpoint() with dummy address. IOW, the (wide)hw_breakpoint is allocated here. When the trigger is hit, modify_wide_hw_breakpoint_local() is called for updating local target address on the same hw_breakpoint. So latter instance should be the same. > > - the function call issue: > `trace_wprobe_update_local()` is called twice, once in the trigger > callback and again in `wprobe_work_func`. Yes, I found it can happen. Maybe I need a cpumask to skip the first one. > I also noticed that the Watchpoint probe and KStackWatch implementations > share very similar logic for managing hardware breakpoints/watchpoints > (`hwbp/watch`): > - `watch_init(unsigned long &place_holder)` > - `watch_on(struct perf_event_attr *attr)` > - `watch_off()` (or reset to the `place_holder` value) > - `watch_uninit()` Hmm, I agree that we are using hwbp in a similar way but I think current interface is enough. > > Their primary difference lies in their handler functions, specifically > the `perf_overflow_handler_t triggered` callback. > > I believe we could work together to unify this logic. I am open to > either approach: I can refactor my watch.c, or you can introduce new > helpers. This would help us save duplicated work and review time. I'm not sure what you mean. Is there any concern to use the same (current hwbp) interfaces? Thank you, > > > Thanks, > > > >> > >> In this version, I reuse Jinchao's arch_reinstall_hw_breakpoint() > >> patch[1]. > >> > >> [1] > >> https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250828073311.1116593-6-wangjinchao...@gmail.com/ > >> > >> The basic usage of this wprobe is similar to other probes; > >> > >> w:[GRP/][EVENT] [r|w|rw]@<ADDRESS|SYMBOL[+OFFS]> [FETCHARGS] > >> > >> This defines a new wprobe event. For example, to trace jiffies update, > >> you can do; > >> > >> echo 'w:my_jiffies w@jiffies:8 value=+0($addr)' >> dynamic_events > >> echo 1 > events/wprobes/my_jiffies/enable > >> > >> Moreover, this can be combined with event trigger to trace the memory > >> accecss on slab objects. The trigger syntax is; > >> > >> set_wprobe:WPROBE_EVENT:FIELD[+ADJUST] > >> clear_wprobe:WPROBE_EVENT > >> > >> For example, trace the first 8 byte of the dentry data structure passed > >> to do_truncate() until it is deleted by __dentry_kill(). > >> (Note: all tracefs setup uses '>>' so that it does not kick do_truncate()) > >> > >> # echo 'w:watch rw@0:8 address=$addr value=+0($addr)' > dynamic_events > >> > >> # echo 'f:truncate do_truncate dentry=$arg2' >> dynamic_events > >> # echo 'set_wprobe:watch:dentry' >> events/fprobes/truncate/trigger > >> > >> # echo 'f:dentry_kill __dentry_kill dentry=$arg1' >> dynamic_events > >> # echo 'clear_wprobe:watch' >> events/fprobes/dentry_kill/trigger > >> > >> # echo 1 >> events/fprobes/truncate/enable > >> # echo 1 >> events/fprobes/dentry_kill/enable > >> > >> # echo aaa > /tmp/hoge > >> # echo bbb > /tmp/hoge > >> # echo ccc > /tmp/hoge > >> # rm /tmp/hoge > >> > >> Then, the trace data will show; > >> > >> # tracer: nop > >> # > >> # entries-in-buffer/entries-written: 16/16 #P:8 > >> # > >> # _-----=> irqs-off/BH-disabled > >> # / _----=> need-resched > >> # | / _---=> hardirq/softirq > >> # || / _--=> preempt-depth > >> # ||| / _-=> migrate-disable > >> # |||| / delay > >> # TASK-PID CPU# ||||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION > >> # [ 7.026136] sh (113) used greatest stack depth: 12912 bytes left > >> | | | ||||| | | > >> sh-113 [002] ..... 7.024402: truncate: > >> (do_truncate+0x4/0x120) dentry=0xffff8880069194b8 > >> sh-113 [002] ..Zff 7.024822: watch: > >> (lookup_fast+0xaa/0x150) address=0xffff8880069194b8 value=0x200008 > >> sh-113 [002] ..Zff 7.024830: watch: > >> (step_into+0x82/0x360) address=0xffff8880069194b8 value=0x200008 > >> sh-113 [002] ..Zff 7.024834: watch: > >> (step_into+0x9f/0x360) address=0xffff8880069194b8 value=0x200008 > >> sh-113 [002] ..Zff 7.024839: watch: > >> (path_openat+0xb3a/0xe70) address=0xffff8880069194b8 value=0x200008 > >> sh-113 [002] ..Zff 7.024843: watch: > >> (path_openat+0xb9a/0xe70) address=0xffff8880069194b8 value=0x200008 > >> sh-113 [002] ..... 7.024847: truncate: > >> (do_truncate+0x4/0x120) dentry=0xffff8880069194b8 > >> sh-113 [002] ...1. 7.025364: dentry_kill: > >> (__dentry_kill+0x0/0x220) dentry=0xffff888006919380 > >> sh-113 [002] ...1. 7.025511: dentry_kill: > >> (__dentry_kill+0x0/0x220) dentry=0xffff8880069195f0 > >> rm-118 [003] ...1. 7.027543: dentry_kill: > >> (__dentry_kill+0x0/0x220) dentry=0xffff8880069194b8 > >> sh-113 [002] ...2. 7.027825: dentry_kill: > >> (__dentry_kill+0x0/0x220) dentry=0xffff8880044429c0 > >> sh-113 [002] ...2. 7.027833: dentry_kill: > >> (__dentry_kill+0x0/0x220) dentry=0xffff888004442270 > >> > >> > >> Thank you, > >> > >> --- > >> > >> Jinchao Wang (1): > >> x86/HWBP: introduce arch_reinstall_hw_breakpoint() for atomic > >> context > >> > >> Masami Hiramatsu (Google) (5): > >> tracing: wprobe: Add watchpoint probe event based on hardware > >> breakpoint > >> HWBP: Add modify_wide_hw_breakpoint_local() API > >> tracing: wprobe: Add wprobe event trigger > >> selftests: tracing: Add a basic testcase for wprobe > >> selftests: tracing: Add syntax testcase for wprobe > >> > >> > >> Documentation/trace/index.rst | 1 > >> Documentation/trace/wprobetrace.rst | 129 ++ > >> arch/Kconfig | 10 > >> arch/x86/Kconfig | 1 > >> arch/x86/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h | 3 > >> arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c | 61 + > >> include/linux/hw_breakpoint.h | 6 > >> include/linux/trace_events.h | 3 > >> kernel/events/hw_breakpoint.c | 36 + > >> kernel/trace/Kconfig | 24 > >> kernel/trace/Makefile | 1 > >> kernel/trace/trace.c | 9 > >> kernel/trace/trace.h | 5 > >> kernel/trace/trace_probe.c | 20 > >> kernel/trace/trace_probe.h | 8 > >> kernel/trace/trace_wprobe.c | 1111 > >> ++++++++++++++++++++ > >> .../ftrace/test.d/dynevent/add_remove_wprobe.tc | 68 + > >> .../test.d/dynevent/wprobes_syntax_errors.tc | 20 > >> 18 files changed, 1513 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) > >> create mode 100644 Documentation/trace/wprobetrace.rst > >> create mode 100644 kernel/trace/trace_wprobe.c > >> create mode 100644 > >> tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/dynevent/add_remove_wprobe.tc > >> create mode 100644 > >> tools/testing/selftests/ftrace/test.d/dynevent/wprobes_syntax_errors.tc > >> > >> -- > >> Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhira...@kernel.org> > > > > > > > -- > Best regards, > Jinchao -- Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhira...@kernel.org>