Add support to atomically turn the hardware watch on and off without
allocation overhead.

The watch is pre-allocated and later retargeted using
arch_reinstall_hw_breakpoint(). The current CPU is updated directly, while
other CPUs are updated asynchronously via smp_call_function_single_async().

This allows KStackWatch to switch the watch in kprobe/fprobe handlers.

Signed-off-by: Jinchao Wang <wangjinchao...@gmail.com>
---
 mm/kstackwatch/kstackwatch.h |  2 +
 mm/kstackwatch/watch.c       | 99 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 101 insertions(+)

diff --git a/mm/kstackwatch/kstackwatch.h b/mm/kstackwatch/kstackwatch.h
index 2318779bde70..13ef8c79f855 100644
--- a/mm/kstackwatch/kstackwatch.h
+++ b/mm/kstackwatch/kstackwatch.h
@@ -41,5 +41,7 @@ extern bool panic_on_catch;
 /* watch management */
 int ksw_watch_init(struct ksw_config *config);
 void ksw_watch_exit(void);
+int ksw_watch_on(u64 watch_addr, u64 watch_len);
+void ksw_watch_off(void);
 
 #endif /* _KSTACKWATCH_H */
diff --git a/mm/kstackwatch/watch.c b/mm/kstackwatch/watch.c
index e7ed88700b49..284facaac8fc 100644
--- a/mm/kstackwatch/watch.c
+++ b/mm/kstackwatch/watch.c
@@ -16,9 +16,21 @@
 
 struct perf_event *__percpu *watch_events;
 struct ksw_config *watch_config;
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(watch_lock);
 
 static unsigned long long watch_holder;
 
+static struct watch_info {
+       u64 addr;
+       u64 len;
+} watch_info;
+
+static void ksw_watch_on_local_cpu(void *info);
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(call_single_data_t,
+                     watch_csd) = CSD_INIT(ksw_watch_on_local_cpu,
+                                           &watch_info);
+
 static void ksw_watch_handler(struct perf_event *bp,
                              struct perf_sample_data *data,
                              struct pt_regs *regs)
@@ -32,6 +44,93 @@ static void ksw_watch_handler(struct perf_event *bp,
                panic("KSW: Stack corruption detected");
 }
 
+/*
+ * set up watchon current CPU
+ * addr and len updated by ksw_watch_on() already
+ */
+static void ksw_watch_on_local_cpu(void *data)
+{
+       struct perf_event *bp;
+       struct watch_info *watch_info = data;
+       int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+       int ret;
+
+       bp = *per_cpu_ptr(watch_events, cpu);
+       if (!bp)
+               return;
+       bp->attr.bp_addr = watch_info->addr;
+       bp->attr.bp_len = watch_info->len;
+       ret = hw_breakpoint_arch_parse(bp, &bp->attr, counter_arch_bp(bp));
+       if (ret) {
+               pr_err("KSW: failed to validate HWBP for CPU %d ret %d\n", cpu,
+                      ret);
+               return;
+       }
+       ret = arch_reinstall_hw_breakpoint(bp);
+       if (ret) {
+               pr_err("KSW: failed to reinstall HWBP on CPU %d ret %d\n", cpu,
+                      ret);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       if (bp->attr.bp_addr == (unsigned long)&watch_holder) {
+               pr_debug("KSW: watch off CPU %d\n", cpu);
+       } else {
+               pr_debug("KSW: watch on CPU %d at 0x%px (len %llu)\n", cpu,
+                        (void *)bp->attr.bp_addr, bp->attr.bp_len);
+       }
+}
+
+int ksw_watch_on(u64 watch_addr, u64 watch_len)
+{
+       unsigned long flags;
+       int cpu;
+
+       if (!watch_addr) {
+               pr_err("KSW: watch with invalid address\n");
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&watch_lock, flags);
+
+       /*
+        * check if already watched
+        */
+       if (watch_info.addr != 0 && // not uninit
+           watch_info.addr != (unsigned long)&watch_holder && // installed
+           watch_addr != (unsigned long)&watch_holder) { //not restore
+               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&watch_lock, flags);
+               return -EBUSY;
+       }
+
+       watch_info.addr = watch_addr;
+       watch_info.len = watch_len;
+
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&watch_lock, flags);
+
+       if (watch_addr == (unsigned long)&watch_holder)
+               pr_debug("KSW: watch off starting\n");
+       else
+               pr_debug("KSW: watch on starting\n");
+
+       for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+               if (cpu == raw_smp_processor_id()) {
+                       ksw_watch_on_local_cpu(&watch_info);
+               } else {
+                       call_single_data_t *csd = &per_cpu(watch_csd, cpu);
+
+                       smp_call_function_single_async(cpu, csd);
+               }
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+void ksw_watch_off(void)
+{
+       ksw_watch_on((unsigned long)&watch_holder, sizeof(watch_holder));
+}
+
 int ksw_watch_init(struct ksw_config *config)
 {
        struct perf_event_attr attr;
-- 
2.43.0


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