Add tests for both L2 and L3 CAT to verify the return values
generated by writing non-contiguous CBMs don't contradict the
reported non-contiguous support information.

Use a logical XOR to confirm return value of write_schemata() and
non-contiguous CBMs support information match.

Signed-off-by: Maciej Wieczor-Retman <[email protected]>
---
Changelog v2:
- Redo the patch message. (Ilpo)
- Tidy up __cpuid_count calls. (Ilpo)
- Remove redundant AND in noncont_mask calculations (Ilpo)
- Fix bit_center offset.
- Add newline before function return. (Ilpo)
- Group non-contiguous tests with CAT tests. (Ilpo)
- Use a helper for reading sparse_masks file. (Ilpo)
- Make get_cache_level() available in other source files. (Ilpo)

 tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cat_test.c    | 75 +++++++++++++++++++
 tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h     |  3 +
 .../testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_tests.c |  2 +
 tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrlfs.c   |  2 +-
 4 files changed, 81 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cat_test.c 
b/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cat_test.c
index 7dc7206b3b99..ecf553a89aae 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cat_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/cat_test.c
@@ -292,6 +292,65 @@ static int cat_run_test(const struct resctrl_test *test, 
const struct user_param
        return ret;
 }
 
+static int noncont_cat_run_test(const struct resctrl_test *test,
+                               const struct user_params *uparams)
+{
+       unsigned long full_cache_mask, cont_mask, noncont_mask;
+       unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx, ret;
+       int level, bit_center, sparse_masks;
+       char schemata[64];
+
+       /* Check to compare sparse_masks content to cpuid output. */
+       sparse_masks = read_info_res_file(test->resource, "sparse_masks");
+       if (sparse_masks < 0)
+               return sparse_masks;
+
+       level = get_cache_level(test->resource);
+       if (level < 0)
+               return -EINVAL;
+       __cpuid_count(0x10, 4 - level, eax, ebx, ecx, edx);
+
+       if (sparse_masks != ((ecx >> 3) & 1))
+               return -1;
+
+       /* Write checks initialization. */
+       ret = get_full_cbm(test->resource, &full_cache_mask);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return ret;
+       bit_center = count_bits(full_cache_mask) / 2;
+       cont_mask = full_cache_mask >> bit_center;
+
+       /* Contiguous mask write check. */
+       snprintf(schemata, sizeof(schemata), "%lx", cont_mask);
+       ret = write_schemata("", schemata, uparams->cpu, test->resource);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       /*
+        * Non-contiguous mask write check. CBM has a 0xf hole approximately in 
the middle.
+        * Output is compared with support information to catch any edge case 
errors.
+        */
+       noncont_mask = ~(0xf << (bit_center - 2)) & full_cache_mask;
+       snprintf(schemata, sizeof(schemata), "%lx", noncont_mask);
+       ret = write_schemata("", schemata, uparams->cpu, test->resource);
+       if (ret && sparse_masks)
+               ksft_print_msg("Non-contiguous CBMs supported but write 
failed\n");
+       else if (ret && !sparse_masks)
+               ksft_print_msg("Non-contiguous CBMs not supported and write 
failed as expected\n");
+       else if (!ret && !sparse_masks)
+               ksft_print_msg("Non-contiguous CBMs not supported but write 
succeeded\n");
+
+       return !ret == !sparse_masks;
+}
+
+static bool noncont_cat_feature_check(const struct resctrl_test *test)
+{
+       if (!resctrl_resource_exists(test->resource))
+               return false;
+
+       return resctrl_cache_feature_exists(test->resource, "sparse_masks");
+}
+
 struct resctrl_test l3_cat_test = {
        .name = "L3_CAT",
        .group = "CAT",
@@ -299,3 +358,19 @@ struct resctrl_test l3_cat_test = {
        .feature_check = test_resource_feature_check,
        .run_test = cat_run_test,
 };
+
+struct resctrl_test l3_noncont_cat_test = {
+       .name = "L3_NONCONT_CAT",
+       .group = "CAT",
+       .resource = "L3",
+       .feature_check = noncont_cat_feature_check,
+       .run_test = noncont_cat_run_test,
+};
+
+struct resctrl_test l2_noncont_cat_test = {
+       .name = "L2_NONCONT_CAT",
+       .group = "CAT",
+       .resource = "L2",
+       .feature_check = noncont_cat_feature_check,
+       .run_test = noncont_cat_run_test,
+};
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h 
b/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h
index 74041a35d4ba..7b7a48d1fddd 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl.h
@@ -165,6 +165,7 @@ unsigned int count_contiguous_bits(unsigned long val, 
unsigned int *start);
 int get_full_cbm(const char *cache_type, unsigned long *mask);
 int get_mask_no_shareable(const char *cache_type, unsigned long *mask);
 int get_cache_size(int cpu_no, const char *cache_type, unsigned long 
*cache_size);
+int get_cache_level(const char *cache_type);
 int read_info_res_file(const char *resource, const char *filename);
 void ctrlc_handler(int signum, siginfo_t *info, void *ptr);
 int signal_handler_register(void);
@@ -201,5 +202,7 @@ extern struct resctrl_test mbm_test;
 extern struct resctrl_test mba_test;
 extern struct resctrl_test cmt_test;
 extern struct resctrl_test l3_cat_test;
+extern struct resctrl_test l3_noncont_cat_test;
+extern struct resctrl_test l2_noncont_cat_test;
 
 #endif /* RESCTRL_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_tests.c 
b/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_tests.c
index 3044179ee6e9..f3dc1b9696e7 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_tests.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrl_tests.c
@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ static struct resctrl_test *resctrl_tests[] = {
        &mba_test,
        &cmt_test,
        &l3_cat_test,
+       &l3_noncont_cat_test,
+       &l2_noncont_cat_test,
 };
 
 static int detect_vendor(void)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrlfs.c 
b/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrlfs.c
index 8546421f0940..8bd30973fec3 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrlfs.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/resctrl/resctrlfs.c
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ int umount_resctrlfs(void)
  *
  * Return: cache level as integer or -1 if @cache_type is invalid.
  */
-static int get_cache_level(const char *cache_type)
+int get_cache_level(const char *cache_type)
 {
        if (!strcmp(cache_type, "L3"))
                return 3;
-- 
2.43.0


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