Ping.

This patch has been tested by 0day test bot.

Thanks,
Boqun Feng


On Thu, Mar 26, 2015 at 02:45:52AM +0800, Boqun Feng wrote:
> In the current implementation of getname_flags, a file name in the
> user-space will be recopied if it takes more space that
> EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX, however, at this moment, EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX bytes of
> the file name are already copied into kernel address space, the only
> reason why the recopy is needed is that "kname", which points to the
> string of the file name, needs to be relocated.
> 
> And the recopy can be avoided if we change the memory layout of the
> `names_cachep` allocation. By putting `struct filename` at the tail of
> the allocation instead of the head, relocation of kname is avoided.
> Once putting the struct at the tail, each byte in the user space will be
> copied only one time, so the recopy is avoided.
> 
> Of course, other functions aware of the layout of the `names_cachep`
> allocation, i.e., getname_kernel and putname also need to be modified to
> adapt to the new layout.
> 
> Since we change the layout of `names_cachep` allocation, in order to
> figure out whether kname and the struct are separate, we now need to
> check whether the file name string starts at the address
> EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX bytes before the address of the struct.  As a result,
> `iname`, which points the end of `struct filename`, is not needed
> anymore.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.f...@gmail.com>
> ---
> v1 --> v2:
> Rebase the patch onto the for-next branch of Al's vfs repo.
> 
> 
>  fs/namei.c         | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
>  include/linux/fs.h |  1 -
>  2 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/namei.c b/fs/namei.c
> index 7a11ec1..6d04029 100644
> --- a/fs/namei.c
> +++ b/fs/namei.c
> @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@
>   * PATH_MAX includes the nul terminator --RR.
>   */
>  
> -#define EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX    (PATH_MAX - offsetof(struct filename, iname))
> +#define EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX    (PATH_MAX - sizeof(struct filename))
>  
>  struct filename *
>  getname_flags(const char __user *filename, int flags, int *empty)
> @@ -132,44 +132,53 @@ getname_flags(const char __user *filename, int flags, 
> int *empty)
>       if (result)
>               return result;
>  
> -     result = __getname();
> -     if (unlikely(!result))
> +     kname = __getname();
> +     if (unlikely(!kname))
>               return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
>  
>       /*
>        * First, try to embed the struct filename inside the names_cache
>        * allocation
>        */
> -     kname = (char *)result->iname;
> +     result = (struct filename *)(kname + EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX);
>       result->name = kname;
>  
>       len = strncpy_from_user(kname, filename, EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX);
>       if (unlikely(len < 0)) {
> -             __putname(result);
> +             __putname(kname);
>               return ERR_PTR(len);
>       }
>  
>       /*
>        * Uh-oh. We have a name that's approaching PATH_MAX. Allocate a
>        * separate struct filename so we can dedicate the entire
> -      * names_cache allocation for the pathname, and re-do the copy from
> +      * names_cache allocation for the pathname, and continue the copy from
>        * userland.
>        */
>       if (unlikely(len == EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX)) {
> -             kname = (char *)result;
> -
>               result = kzalloc(sizeof(*result), GFP_KERNEL);
>               if (unlikely(!result)) {
>                       __putname(kname);
>                       return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
>               }
>               result->name = kname;
> -             len = strncpy_from_user(kname, filename, PATH_MAX);
> +             /* we can't simply add the number of rest chars we copy to len,
> +              * since strncpy_from_user may return negative to indicate
> +              * something is wrong, so we do the addition later, after
> +              * strncpy_from_user succeeds, and we know we already copy
> +              * EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX chars.
> +              */
> +             len = strncpy_from_user(kname + EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX,
> +                             filename + EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX,
> +                             PATH_MAX - EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX);
> +
>               if (unlikely(len < 0)) {
>                       __putname(kname);
>                       kfree(result);
>                       return ERR_PTR(len);
>               }
> +
> +             len += EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX;
>               if (unlikely(len == PATH_MAX)) {
>                       __putname(kname);
>                       kfree(result);
> @@ -204,26 +213,28 @@ struct filename *
>  getname_kernel(const char * filename)
>  {
>       struct filename *result;
> +     char *kname;
>       int len = strlen(filename) + 1;
>  
> -     result = __getname();
> -     if (unlikely(!result))
> +     kname = __getname();
> +     if (unlikely(!kname))
>               return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
>  
>       if (len <= EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX) {
> -             result->name = (char *)result->iname;
> +             result = (struct filename *)(kname + EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX);
> +             result->name = kname;
>       } else if (len <= PATH_MAX) {
>               struct filename *tmp;
>  
>               tmp = kmalloc(sizeof(*tmp), GFP_KERNEL);
>               if (unlikely(!tmp)) {
> -                     __putname(result);
> +                     __putname(kname);
>                       return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
>               }
> -             tmp->name = (char *)result;
> +             tmp->name = kname;
>               result = tmp;
>       } else {
> -             __putname(result);
> +             __putname(kname);
>               return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
>       }
>       memcpy((char *)result->name, filename, len);
> @@ -242,11 +253,11 @@ void putname(struct filename *name)
>       if (--name->refcnt > 0)
>               return;
>  
> -     if (name->name != name->iname) {
> +     if (name->name != ((char *)name - EMBEDDED_NAME_MAX)) {
>               __putname(name->name);
>               kfree(name);
>       } else
> -             __putname(name);
> +             __putname(name->name);
>  }
>  
>  static int check_acl(struct inode *inode, int mask)
> diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h
> index dfbd88a..dd67284 100644
> --- a/include/linux/fs.h
> +++ b/include/linux/fs.h
> @@ -2166,7 +2166,6 @@ struct filename {
>       const __user char       *uptr;  /* original userland pointer */
>       struct audit_names      *aname;
>       int                     refcnt;
> -     const char              iname[];
>  };
>  
>  extern long vfs_truncate(struct path *, loff_t);
> -- 
> 2.3.3
> 

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